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PENGGUNAAN KARBON ARANG KAYU BELIAN DAN ARANG KAYU AKASIA PADA PROSES KARBURASI PADAT BAJA KARBON RENDAH Bayu Fajar Setiawan; Helanianto Helanianto; Hairian Rahmadi
Injection: Indonesian Journal of Vocational Mechanical Engineering Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ketapang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1355.774 KB) | DOI: 10.58466/injection.v1i1.74

Abstract

Low carbon steel has a wide use in the construction sector and is classified into steel that can be processed by machinery (machinery steel). The salient disadvantage of this material is the type of failure in the form of chipping, and breaking. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the addition of belian and acacia wood charcoal on low carbon steel. This solid carburizing process uses a mixture of belian wood charcoal with calcium carbonate and acacia wood charcoal with calcium carbonate, and heattreatment at a temperature of 900oC, holding time of 30 minutes followed by quenching, with the Rockwell hardness test method. The test results show that the hardness of carbon steel that undergoes treatment is higher when compared to raw material of low carbon steel 50.34HRB, where carburizing with acacia wood charcoal 50.5HRB with a lower value when compared to belian wood charcoal 50.94HRB
PENGARUH PERBANDINGAN CAMPURAN 50% LIMBAH SAWIT DAN 50% KOTORAN SAPI TERHADAP PROSES TERJADINYA BIOGAS Hairian Rahmadi
Injection: Indonesian Journal of Vocational Mechanical Engineering Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ketapang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (527.038 KB) | DOI: 10.58466/injection.v1i1.77

Abstract

This gas comes from the mixing of liquid waste oil and cow dung. Making biogas from waste oil, especially oil and cow effluent has the potential as an environmentally friendly alternative energy, because in addition to utilizing waste oil and cattle, the rest of the biogas production in the form of slurry can be used as organic fertilizer rich in elements which are needed by plants. biogas very much. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mixing liquid waste oil and cow dung on the length of time the process of biogas and the color of the flame. Testing of this study using a gouge and medium pressure gas stove. In the biogas test results on day 10 but not significant, after day 15 to 20 days there was an increase in the reaction to the occurrence of biogas.
PROSES KARBURASI PADAT PADA BAJA KARBON RENDAH DENGAN TEMPERATUR 900 C, 1000 C, DAN 1100 C Helanianto Helanianto; Hairian Rahmadi
Injection: Indonesian Journal of Vocational Mechanical Engineering Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ketapang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58466/injection.v3i1.989

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of temperature on the solid carburizing on increasing the hardness value of ST37 steel. This solid carburizing uses temperature variations of 9000C, 10000C and 11000C, with a holding time of 30 minutes. The material used is a mixture of CaCO3 and coconut shell charcoal with mineral water as a cooling medium. The test carried out was the Rockwell hardness test which was carried out in the Mechanical Engineering Materials Testing Lab of Politeknik Negeri Ketapang. From the test results for ST37 steel, the average hardness obtained in the raw material = 48.3 HRB, then in each carbonation treatment at a temperature of 9000C = 48.6 HRB, a temperature of 10000C = 48.9 HRB, a temperature of 11000C = 49.1 HRB. Carburized steel plates with a temperature of 9000C, 10000C and 11000C the test results are harder than the raw material.