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On-Bottom Stability Analysis of Subsea Pipelines Based on DNVGL RP F109 Asfarur Ridlwan; Moehamad Syarif Hidayatullah; Elsa Rizkiya Kencana
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 19, No 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v19i3.48398

Abstract

Subsea pipeline must be design as stable as possible to prevent failure, considering the external forces from current, wave and soil conditions. Based on these problems, the on-bottom stability analysis needs to be considered in the design of the subsea pipeline by referring to the requirements set out in the DNVGL RP F109 2017. The results of the analysis are the value of hydrodynamic force in the horizontal direction which are 99,916 N/m and 204,358 N/m for installation and operating conditions respectively, while the hydrodynamic force in the vertical direction for installation conditions is 46,852 N/m and operating conditions is 192,232. N/m. The result of absolute lateral static stability analysis, the pipe with a concrete coating thickness of 40 mm both in installation and operating conditions is stable, because it has met the criteria. The result of generalized lateral stability analysis, in installation conditions, the displacement of 0,5 and 10 times of pipe diameter have reached the safety factor. Meanwhile, in operating conditions, the displacement of 0,5 times of pipe diameter has not reached the safety factor, while for displacement of 10 times the pipe diameter is alright. Therefore, the concrete ballast thickness needs to be added to become 44 mm. Modeling using ANSYS CFX software was carried out to obtain the value of hydrodynamic forces acting on the pipe. The result of pipe modeling in installation conditions are 83,578 N/m and 57,13 N/m for hydrodynamic forces in the horizontal and vertical directions. The model is verified and categorized as a good numerology and modeling due to the simple data and information as an input in ANSYS CFX.
Towards Comprehensive Tsunami Mitigation Study: a Case of Legundi Island Elsa Rizkiya Kencana; Mustarakh Gelfi; Hendra Achiari
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Journal of Science and Applicative Technology December Chapter
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/jsat.v5i2.408

Abstract

Sunda Strait Tsunami happened in December 2018 due to a flank collapsed of Mount of Anak Krakatoa. Lampung Province was affected by Sunda Strait Tsunami at various locations that close to Mount of Anak Krakatoa. The research is conducted to modelling the tsunami wave that happened at Legundi Island in 1D model using SwanOne software. The methodology of the research is using data input from bathymetric survey and apply the wave transformation equations in the nearshore using SwanOne software to do the 1D model. There are four scenarios to do the wave modelling. All scenarios consider from former study about Sunda Strait Tsunami 2018. The results from all scenarios are verified by prior research from Takabatake (2019) of inundation height in Legundi Island, it is 3,34 m. The result shows the inundation height from wave modelling is a combination of wave height (1,533 m), water depth (1,658 m) and wave setup (0,215 m), and the outcome is 3,406 m. The model shows a fine result because the percentage error of the model is only 0,769%, which is below 5%. This research can be a good approach for another wave modelling in other locations and also to do further research to wave modelling in 2D model.