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PERSEPSI PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU TENTANG KONSUMSI OBAT ANTI TUBERKULOSIS PARU (OAT) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIMUNDOL KECAMATAN DOLOK SIGOMPULON KABUPATEN PADANG LAWAS UTARA TAHUN 2015 Dady Hidayah Damanik; Mahdalena . Pohan; Lili . Herawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 1 No 2 (2016): vol.1 No.2 Agustus 2016
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan di Kota Padangsidimpuan

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Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, the aerobic bacteria that can live primarily in the lungs or in various other body, resistant to acids and growth of bacteria occurs very slowly, these bacteria are not resistant to ultra violet, because it is transmitted on the evening. This study is a qualitative study aimed to describe Tuberculosis Patient Perceptions of AntiTuberculosis Drug Consumption (OAT) in the sub-district Puskesmas Simundol Dolok Sigompulon North Padang Lawas District in 2015. This study used in-depth interviews as a tool to collect data. Informants in this study as many as six people. The results showed that the overall informant tuberculosis has a good perception about the disease tuberculosis, perception enough about the causes of lung tuberculosis, the perception is quite the transmission of lung tuberculosis, the perception is quite the cure for tuberculosis, the perception is quite the anti-tuberculosis drugs lungs and perception both the old and the type of anti-tuberculosis drugs lungs.
ANALISIS PERSEPSI DAN KEBIJAKAN MANAJER RUMAH SAKIT TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NO.44 RUMAH SAKIT PASAL 29 TENTANG KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK DI RUMAH SAKIT KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI Dady Hidayah Damanik; Juanita .; Heldy BZ
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Vol.1 No.1. April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan di Kota Padangsidimpuan

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Abstract

Smoking bans hospital is intended to protect people (passive smokers) in a hospital from bad smoking habit and the hindrance of cigarette smoke and to create a hospital environment which is clean, healthful, and free from cigarette smoke.The objective of this qualitative research was to analyze manager’s perception and the policy of hospital management on the Hospital Law No. 44 on Smoking Bans Hospital of Serdang Bedagai District. The data were gathered by conducting in-depth interview. There were 22 informants in the research.The result of the research showed that all managers of the hospitals in Serdang Bedagai District had positive perception on Hospital Law No 44 on Smoking Bans Hospital and supported and wanted to implement the idea of smoking bans hospital. They stated that some factors which impeded the implementation of smoking bans were the personnel, patients, and patients’ families who had the habit of smoking. The commitment and the strict policy of the hospital and the government are the solution of these impeding factors in order that smoking bans can be implemented in every hospital.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DALAM MEMILIH ALAT KONTRASEPSI DI PUSKESMAS PASAR MATANGGOR KECAMATAN BATANG ONANG KABUPATEN PALUTA TAHUN 2016 Dady Hidayah Damanik; Yusnita Ramadhona Harahap
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 1 No 2 (2016): vol.1 No.2 Agustus 2016
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan di Kota Padangsidimpuan

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Abstract

Contraception is a way to prevented or conception, equipment or medicines. Conception(fertilization) is the meeting between the egg (ovum) wife with the sperm (spermatozoon) husband inthe egg. Contraceptives must have good terms of, among others, secure, reliable, simple (as much aspossible do not need to be done by a doctor), inexpensive, can be accepted by many people and can beused in the long term.This study was a qualitative research that aims to determine the cause of PUS selectingcontraceptives in Puskesmas Pasar Matanggor Batang Onang subdistrict of Paluta district 2016. Datacollection methods used in this study is the in-depth interviews, the number of research informant as 5peoples.The results showed that factors cause couples of childbearing age in selecting contraceptionthey use are based on convenience contraseption time band is used, easy to use and to consider alsothe husband wishes.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU DENGAN PENCEGAHAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS DATUK BANDAR TAHUN 2018 NURAINI .; DADY HIDAYAH DAMANIK
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 3 No 4 (2019): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI), the acute infection process lasts for 14 days caused by microorganisms and attacks one or more parts of the airways, starting from the nose (upper channel) to the alveoli (lower channel), including adnexanya tissue, such as sinuses , middle ear cavity and pleura (MOH RI, 2010). World Health Organization (WHO) 2008 states that ARI is one of the most common causes of death in children in developing countries. These acute respiratory infections cause four of the estimated 15 million deaths in children under 5 years of age each year and as many as two-thirds of these deaths occur in infants.ARI is still one of the main public health problems. This is due to the high mortality rate caused by ARI, especially in infants and toddlers. Each child is estimated to experience 3-6 episodes of ARI. Every year 40% -60% of visits to the Puskesmas are sufferers of ARI. For all under-five deaths, the proportion of deaths caused by ARI reaches 20-30%. ISPA deaths are mostly caused by pneumonia (Riskesdas, 2010).Pneumonia, which was originally a common respiratory infection, because it was not treated properly, eventually led to coughing and breathing difficulties. As many as 150,000 children under five die each year from pneumonia, this is caused by various factors such as geographical, cultural and economic difficulties experienced by the population in reaching health care facilities. It is estimated that 11-22% of children under five suffering from coughing or breathing disorders are not treated at all (Jamal, 2010).
THE INFLUENCE OF EDUCATION, FAMILY INCOME, AND KNOWLEDGE ON THE USE OF LATRINES IN KUALA KAPIAS, TANJUNG BALAI CITY Dady Hidayah Damanik; Erlina Ester Rotua Siringoringo; Hendry Kiswanto Mendrofa; Elisabet Bre Boli
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JANUARI: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMU
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.17545

Abstract

Abstrak Menurut survei WHO (2015) Indonesia merupakan salah satu negera terbesar yang penduduknya buang air besar di sungai, sawah, kebun dan tempat terbuka yaitu sebesar 12,9%. Data penggunaan jamban Kota Tanjungbalai tahun 2022 menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan jamban keluarga sebagai fasilitas buang air besar masih rendah yaitu 31%. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini karena menganalisis  tentang pemanfaatan jamban oleh masyarakat dari aspek pendidikan, pendapatan keluarga, dan pengetahuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan jamban di Lingkungan VII Kelurahan Beting Kuala Kapias Kota Tanjung Balai. Jenis penelitian ini survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 76 Responden dengan Tehnik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling. Teknik Analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan dengan pemanfaatan jamban dengan  nilai p-value = 0,000 (p=0,0000,05). Ada pengaruh tingkat pendapatan dengan pemanfaatan jamban dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 (p=0,0020,05). Ada pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan dengan pemanfaatan jamban dengan nilai p-value = 0,017 (p=0,0170,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa pendidikan, pengetahuan dan pendapatan keluarga memiliki pengaruh terhadap pemanfaatan jamban.Kata kunci: Jamban; Pemanfaatan; Faktor pengaruh. AbstractAccording to a WHO survey (2015), Indonesia is one of the largest countries whose population defecates in rivers, rice fields, gardens, and open places, which is 12.9%. Data on the use of Tanjungbalai City latrines in 2022 shows that the use of family latrines as defecation facilities is still low at 31%. The novelty of this study is that it analyzes the use of restrooms by the community from the aspects of education, family income, and knowledge. This study aimed to explore the factors that affect the use of bathrooms in Environment VII of Betting Kuala Kapias Village, Tanjung Balai City. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional study approach. The number of samples in this study was 76 respondents with simple random sampling techniques. The data analysis technique used is the Chi-Square test. This study's results show that education influences the use of restrooms with a p-value = 0.000 (p = 0.0000.05). There is an influence on income level with latrine utilization with p-value = 0.000 (p=0.0020.05). There is an influence on the level of knowledge with the utilization of latrines with a p-value = 0.017 (p=0.0170.05). This study concludes that education, learning, and family income influence the use of restrooms.Keywords: Latrine; Utilization; Influence factor.