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All Journal Jurnal Ide Bahasa Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah JSRET
Endrizal Endrizal
Institut Seni Indonesia Padangpanjang
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Identity Politics and Threats to Religious Pluralism in Bukittinggi Endrizal Endrizal; Emzia Fajri
Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 2 No. 1 2023
Publisher : Kirana Publisher (KNPub)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58526/jsret.v2i1.81

Abstract

This study examined the issue of identity politics and the threat of pluralism in Bukittinggi, West Sumatra. The people of Bukittinggi, West Sumatra consisting of various ethnicities, tribes, races and cultures have been able to live with a spirit of pluralism and tolerance. Lately, the spirit of pluralism that has been run by the people of Bukittinggi, West Sumatra began to erode along with the strengthening of identity politics. The prominence of tribal, religious, racial and cultural identities becomes a serious problem in a plural society, because, the spirit of highlighting tribal, racial, cultural and religious identities excessively leads to claims of truth and the assumption that their tribes, races, religions and cultures are superior to cultures, races, tribes and religions outside their groups. In collecting data, this study uses qualitative methods. The research stages carried out are literature studies, observations, documentation, and interviews. The research will be guided by social theories such as identity politics and pluralism. The finding of this research is the strengthening of identity politics in Bukittinggi related to religious issues. Politically, religions outside of Islam are limited. This religious identity is further strengthened by the emergence of many religious groups in the midst of the people of Bukittinggi, West Sumatra. like Islamic organizations that massively bergeriliya in carrying out its mission to Islamize the entire community of west Sumatra. The movements carried out by islamic organizations seem to be strengthened by ethnicity (tribal), in the form of customs of the people of Bukittinggi, West Sumatra which is famous for its integration of customs and religions. Indirectly religion outside the religion of Islam its existence is limited in Bukittinggi, West Sumatra.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HUMAN AND NATURE AS AN ECOLOGICAL REPRESENTATION BEHIND THE SACRED MYTH OF BUMBUM Septriani Septriani; Endrizal Endrizal
IdeBahasa Vol 5 No 1 (2023): JURNAL IDEBAHASA Vol. 5 No. 1 Juni 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi dosen IDEBAHASA KEPRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37296/idebahasa.v5i1.123

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the relationship between humans and the nature as represented in the mythical narrative of a tree called the sacred of Bumbum. The background of this research is the importance of bringing back the local wisdom values of the community, especially in the old Malay villages in Riau Island, which are increasingly marginalized. As a form of folk narrative, myth is an integral part of the oral literary component. To bridge literature with people's behavior, researchers used a literary anthropological approach (Vayda, 1968). While the relationship between humans and nature could be studied with an ecological approach. This research is descriptive-qualitative in nature, namely the method used to explain the condition of a system of thought or events in the present and then make a description in a systematic, factual, and accurate manner regarding the factors, nature, and relationships between the phenomena being investigated. The ecological bond between humans and the environment is reflected through: 1) the prohibition of cutting down trees; 2) the prohibition of picking leaves and tree trunks; and 3) the prohibition of defecating around trees. These forms of prohibition reflect the ecological relations of mythical discourse, which imply existence, attachment, and concern that are not just silent but live and must be kept in harmony with one another.
The Deradicalization of Islamic Boarding School in Indonesia: Study About the Prevention of Radicalism and Terrorism Movement in Indonesia Endrizal Endrizal; Suharti Suharti
Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/ishlah.v5i1.226

Abstract

This research is about the deradicalization issue at Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia. The object of research is the deradicalization process in Islamic boarding schools. By using a political sociology approach, the research tries to capture the religious radicalism phenomena which are not fully the religious ideology indication but it is also social political tendency. This research is guided by social theories such as radical theory and deradicalization theory. The research method used is qualitative. Collecting data using interviews, observations, documentation and focused discussions (Focus Group Discussion). Data analysis was carried out by means of content analysis, discourse analysis and narrative analysis. Finding of the research is the radicalism action is begun from unsatisfying radical groups toward government, both in terms of economy, law, and politics. The increase of radical groups is influenced by religious doctrine taught by educational institutions affiliated with radical groups in other places. Deradicalisation is done through educational institutions and the roles of religious and state leaders. The roles of priest, curriculum and local community also have big roles in the deradicalization effort of Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia. Penelitian ini membahas tentang isu deradikalisasi di pondok pesantren di Indonesia. Objek penelitian adalah proses deradikalisasi di pondok pesantren. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi politik, penelitian ini mencoba menangkap fenomena radikalisme agama yang tidak sepenuhnya merupakan indikasi ideologi keagamaan tetapi juga merupakan kecenderungan sosial politik. Penelitian ini berpedoman pada teori-teori sosial seperti teori radikal dan teori deradikalisasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi dan diskusi terfokus (Fokus group Discussion. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara analisis konten, analisis wacana dan analisis naratif. Temuan penelitian ini adalah aksi radikalisme berawal dari ketidakpuasan kelompok radikal terhadap pemerintah, baik dari segi ekonomi, hukum, maupun politik. Meningkatnya kelompok radikal dipengaruhi oleh doktrin agama yang diajarkan oleh lembaga pendidikan yang berafiliasi dengan kelompok radikal di tempat lain. Deradikalisasi dilakukan melalui lembaga pendidikan dan peran pemimpin agama dan negara. Peran imam, kurikulum dan masyarakat lokal juga memiliki peran besar dalam upaya deradikalisasi pesantren di Indonesia.
Co-Authors Emzia Fajri Septriani Septriani Suharti Suharti