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Pemodelan Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah Di Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir (TPA) Kabupaten Tana Tidung Dengan Pendekatan System Dynamic Tini Parmawati; Endang Hernawan; Sri Listyarini
Media Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan (MITL) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Media Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan (MITL)
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/mitl.v8i1.4651

Abstract

ABSTRACT Waste management problems in Indonesia are caused by several factors including inadequate landfills, insufficient composting, and waste management in landfills in the use of the right system. Methods used with a dynamic system modeling approach using powersim software. Waste generation in Tana Tidung District increases as the population increases, with curves shaping Growt's exponential behavior. The results of the study conducted simulations for 33 years (2017-2050) in early 2017 the total population of 23,783 people, waste generation 21,701,987.50 l/year. A pessimistic scenario of 8% waste reduction could extend the life of landfill zones for 5 years until 2031. A moderate scenario of 33.73% waste reduction could extend the life of the landfill zone for 9 years until 2035. An optimistic scenario of 48.336% waste reduction could extend the life of the landfill zone by 18 years until 2044, with curves forming decay behavior. INTISARI Masalah pengelolaan sampah di Indonesia diakibatkan beberapa faktor diantaranya kurang memadainya tempat pembuangan sampah, pengomposan masih kurang, dan pengelolaan sampah di TPA dalam penggunaan sistem yang tepat. Metode yang digunakan dengan pendekatan pemodelan system dynamic dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak powersim. Timbulan sampah di Kabupaten Tana Tidung meningkat seiring peningkatan jumlah penduduk, dengan kurva membentuk perilaku Eksponensial Growt. Hasil penelitian melakukan simulasi selama 33 tahun (2017-2050) tahun awal 2017 jumlah penduduk 23.783 jiwa, timbulan sampah 21.701.987,50 l/tahun. Skenario pesimis prameter pengurangan sampah 8% dapat memperpanjang umur zona landfill selama 5 tahun hingga tahun 2031. Skenario moderat parameter pengurangan sampah sebesar 33,73% dapat memperpanjang umur zona landfill selama 9 tahun hingga tahun 2035. Skenario optimis parameter pengurangan sampah sebesar 48,336% dapat memperpanjang umur zona landfill selama 18 tahun hingga tahun 2044, dengan kurva membentuk perilaku decay.
COMPOST PRODUCTION POTENTIAL FROM WASTE IN TANA TIDUNG REGENCY FINAL PROCESSING SITE (TPA) Tini Parmawati; Endang Hernawan; Sri Listyarini
J-PEN Borneo : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS BORNEO TARAKAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/jpen.v6i1.3356

Abstract

Tana Tidung Regency is predominantly an agricultural area, with around 61.51 percent of the total land area of the district dedicated to agricultural purposes, which amounts to 297,028.7 hectares. Despite having an FDS(Final Disposal Site) that spans roughly four hectares and is managed through a sanitary landfill system, the region still uses an open dumping system. The organic waste found in the FDS can be converted into compost, which can be utilized to fulfill the fertilizer needs of farmers in the Tana Tidung Regency. The primary aim of this study is to determine the compost production potential in Tana Tidung Regency. The research was conducted from May 2022 to January 2023, relying solely on secondary data. The secondary data utilized was waste pile data from the last five years, obtained from the Waste Sector of the Tana Tidung Regency Environmental Department. The data on waste is presented in graphical form, while the compost data projection analysis employs the provisions of Zulfinar and Sembiring (2015) in three scenarios: pessimistic, moderate, and optimistic. Based on the study's findings, the volume of waste generated in Tana Tidung Regency in 2022 will amount to 24,675,825 liters, with a total landfill of 24,676 tons. In the pessimistic scenario, no waste processing into compost will occur in 2022, while the moderate scenario estimates 17,273 tons, and the optimistic scenario estimates 19,741 tons.Key words: Compost, Moderate, Optimistic, Organic, and Pessimistic