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All Journal Amerta Nutrition Heart Science Journal
Saskia Dyah Handari
Departemen Kardiologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Hubungan Diabetes Melitus, Kolesterol dengan Skor Kalsium pada Pasien Hipertensi dengan Status Gizi Obesitas: Correlation between Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Cholesterol with Calcium Score in Patient with Hypertension and Obesity Saskia Dyah Handari; Mirna Rahmasari; Yurike Dhika Adhela
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i1.2023.7-13

Abstract

Background: Obesity is more of a nutritional problem that becomes one of the double nutritional problems that must be overcome. A person with obesity tends to have a higher risk of developing hypertension, diabetes mellitus type 2, and the possibility of having a heart attack, which can show calcium scores in the heart.  Objectives: This research aimed to analyze the relationship and look at differences in the incidence of DM type 2, cholesterol, and calcium scores in patients suffering from hypertension and obesity. Methods: This research used a cross-sectional study design with a quantitative method. The data collection was conducted at Siloam Hospital Surabaya (2018-2021). The determination of the sample adjusts to the criteria set by the researcher. Sample withdrawal used the purposive sampling method. The sample number was 59 men and 59 women. Research instruments were a questionnaire, interview, collecting data anthropometry, hypertension history, and cholesterol history.  Results: Most of the subjects were elderly (38.1%). There were differences in the cholesterol history of women and man subjects (p=0.002). There was no noticeable difference in the history of DM type 2 in the subjects (p=0.092). There was no noticeable difference in calcium scores in the subjects (p=0.062). Most subjects other than having DM type 2 also had a history of cholesterol (73.3%). There was no noticeable correlation between cholesterol with DM type 2 in subjects (p=0.006). Most subjects with a history of DM type 2 was in a meaningful calcium score (26.6%). No association between DM type 2 and calcium score in subjects (p=0.102). Conclusions: There was no association between the incidence of diabetes mellitus type 2 and cholesterol and the incidence of DM type 2 with calcium scores in patients. There was a noticeable difference in the incidence of cholesterol in the subjects. No difference in the incidence of DM type 2 and calcium scores was found in subjects who were patients with a history of hypertension and obesity.
Coronary CT Angiography for Coronary Artery Disease: The Current Status and Future Challenges Saskia Dyah Handari
Heart Science Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Dealing with the Complexity of the Wide Spectrum of Cardiovascular Disease
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.hsj.2023.004.02.1

Abstract

Coronary computed tomographic angiography, often known as CCTA, is quickly becoming the diagnostic technique of choice for determining the existence of coronary artery disease (CAD). In the future, CCTA may play an essential part as a "one-stop shop" in the screening, diagnosis, decision making, and treatment planning processes. Plaque burden, high-risk plaque, non-invasive angiography, perfusion with hyperemia, fractional flow reserve (FFR), percent of myocardium at risk, inflammation, myocardial scar, wall motion analysis, and risk scores are some of the many measures that are utilized.
Correlation Between Jakarta Cardiovascular Score and Coronary Artery Calcium Score in High-Risk Women at Siloam Hospital Surabaya, Indonesia, 2020-2021. Imam Mi'raj Suprayoga; Saskia Dyah Handari
Heart Science Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Dealing with the Complexity of the Wide Spectrum of Cardiovascular Disease
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.hsj.2023.004.02.3

Abstract

Background: Coronary Artery Calcium Score (CAC) is an indicator of atherosclerosis and could be used as a reliable noninvasive assessment of coronary artery disease. The Jakarta Cardiovascular Assessment (JAKVAS) is a modified Framingham risk score based on the Indonesian population targeted for developing countries. This study was aimed todetermine the correlation between Jakarta Cardiovascular Score and Coronary Artery Calcium Score in High-Risk Women in Surabaya, Indonesia, in 2020-2021. Method: This study was a retrospective study looking for a correlation between JAKVAS and CAC, with data taken from the medical records of Siloam Hospital Surabaya from 2020-2021. Result: The association between JAKVAS and CAC risk stratification was significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Theabsence of CAC is related to a lower risk of cardiovascular events (JAKVAS) than CAC > 0 in high-risk women.
Co-Authors Imam Mi&#039;raj Suprayoga Mirna Rahmasari Yurike Dhika Adhela