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All Journal indonesian journal of fisheries community empowerment
M. Arief Rahman Halim
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology

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LIFE CYCLE ASSESMENT BUDIDAYA UDANG SISTEM MILLENIAL SHRIMP FARMING DI KAWASAN TAMBAK BBPBAP JEPARA Iwan Sumantri; Fuad Muhammad; Jafron Wasiq Hidayat; M. Arief Rahman Halim
Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Community Empowerment
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppi.v3i1.2059

Abstract

With the increasing global population, providing enough food to meet the increasing demand has become a major challenge for the food-producing sectors. Shrimp is a leading commodity in Indonesia, and their production plays an important role in the aquaculture industry. However, shrimp farming causes various types of pollution that damage the environment and aquatic biodiversity, the related impacts must be mitigated to ensure the sustainability of shrimp production. BBPBAP Jepara as an aquaculture technology developer and reviewer institution conducts environmental studies on the technology being developed. This study conducted a life cycle assessment (LCA) on shrimp farming under the Milenila Shrimps Farming system in the Jepara BBPBAB pond area. Midpoint environmental impacts including acidification potential (AP), eutrophication potential (EP) and global warming potential (GWP) were determined. Feed production was identified as the main contributor to AP and GWP for the MSF system, regardless of feed formula. While the environmental performance of feed production is highly dependent on feed conversion ratio, feed ingredients are another determining factor in which animal protein sources, including poultry by-products and fish meal, show a high contribution to AP and GWP. The use of shrimp feed is the largest contributing component of the three impacts, especially with the highest EP. Feed is the highest potential source of impact because the material used has a fish meal component which is the result of marine exploitation which has been quite large so far. In addition, other feed components are agricultural products imported from other countries which are cultivated intensively, one of which is soybean and wheat raw materials, which in their cultivation system still use chemicals and fertilizers intensively.
TANTANGAN PENGELOLAAN WILAYAH PESISIR DI KABUPATEN HALMAHERA SELATAN Surya Dharma Nusantara; Fuad Muhammad; Maryono Maryono; M. Arief Rahman Halim
Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Community Empowerment
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppi.v3i2.2539

Abstract

Environmental damage due to anthropogenic activities is one of the important issues in dealing with the dangers of global warming. Sustainable development in coastal areas is very important considering the coast is a territorial boundary before land. This study aims to identify how the management, development and challenges of coastal areas in the future in South Halmahera Regency. This research is based on information from scientific literature and secondary data. The results of the study inform that integrated coastal management in South Halmahera Regency is currently not focused on coastal development strategies. Therefore, this coastal area requires integrated management to build reciprocal interactions between coastal communities, policies, and the environment to achieve sustainable development. This coastal area has a diversity of natural resources, minerals and tourism potential. It is necessary to take roles and initiatives in coastal environmental management. Judging from the results of trends in coastal management status, South Halmahera Regency has development opportunities that can reduce the impact of climate change and contribute to local economic development.
Co-Authors Fuad Muhammad Iwan Sumantri Jafron Wasiq Hidayat Maryono Maryono Surya Dharma Nusantara