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Hubungan antara Anemia dengan Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini di Rumah Sakit Sanjiwani Tahun 2020 Sintya Sevadani; Asri Lestarini; Anak Agung Gede Raka Budayasa
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Prelabor rupture of membranes (PROM) is a condition rupture of the membranes before the time of labor. The prevalence of PROM that occurs in Indonesia is still high. Anemia as one of the factors causing PROM. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between anemia and the incidence of prelabor rupture of membranes at the Sanjiwani Hospital in 2020. This study used a cross-sectional and using secondary data from medical records from January 2020-December 2020. The study sample size was 96 samples obtained using the consecutive sampling method. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate with chi-square test with a significance level (α) of 0.05. The data will be analyzed using SPSS. The result of this study obtained the number of prevalence of PROM in pregnant women with anemia is 26,9 with a significance level is 0,412. The result of this study is that there is no significant relationship between anemia and the incidence of prelabor rupture of membranes at the Sanjiwani Hospital in 2020. A non significant result can occur because the antenatal care (ANC) carried out by the mother during pregnancy has been good. Pregnant women are expected to carry out ANC properly to prevent anemia. Keywords: Premature rupture of membranes, Anemia, Sanjiwani Hospital
Hubungan Antara Preeklampsia Dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sanjiwani Gianyar I Made Adi Putra Wiguna; Ni Putu Diah Witari; Anak Agung Gede Raka Budayasa
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Low birth weight (LBW) is a condition when babies are born below normal weight limits 2.500 grams and is the highest cause of death in neonates. One of the risk factors for LBW is preeclampsia. Preeclampsia is a common condition in pregnant women which is characterized by blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg and proteinuria, which is 300 mg or more of protein in urine per 24 hours or 30 mg/dL (1+ on the dipstick) according to the results of the urine sample test. Preeclampsia in pregnant women can affect the condition of the fetus conceived by pregnant women from the period of pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between preeclampsia and LBW at the Sanjiwani Regional General Hospital, Gianyar. This study used an analytic observational method with a cross sectional study design. This study is considered to be unpaired categorical scale. Research data collection is done through secondary data in the form of medical records between 2018 - 2020. Bivariate data analysis is done to determine the relationship between variables using the chi-square test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that the p value = 0.000 and the PR was 7.917 (95% CI =2,569-24,395). As such, there is a significant relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of LBW. Keywords: low birth weight baby, preeclampsia, sanjiwani regional hospital gianyar