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Law Enforcement of Health Protocols in Controlling The 2019 Corona Virus Evalina Franciska Hutasoit; Muhammad Ancha Sitorus; Siti Kusyiah Ginting
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (659.245 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1450

Abstract

The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is spreading rapidly and has become a worldwide pandemic labeled a public health emergency of international concern. Prevention efforts are carried out, among others, by limiting community activities and implementing health protocols both in public spaces and in the household domain. This study aims to determine the implementation of Deli Serdang Regent's Regulation Number 77 of 2020 concerning discipline and law enforcement of health protocols to control Corona Virus Disease 2019. This study implemented a cross-sectional design by collecting data using a questionnaire and documentation as the secondary data. The number of respondents was 156 people in Sunggal and Hamparan Perak sub-districts, which were taken using a simple random sampling method. The data were analyzed descriptively with George Edwards III's policy implementation approach. Based on the analysis results, it was found that the implementation of Deli Serdang Regent Regulation number 77 of 2020 was carried out in the form of implementing health protocols with a good category by 73.1% of respondents. The health protocol that is most often carried out masks. Factors related to the Deli Serdang Regent's Regulation implementation include policy communication, availability of resource support in the form of cross-sectoral coordination and budgeting, strong cross-sectoral commitment, and a clear bureaucratic structure at each implementation stage of the policies.Abstrak: Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) menyebar dengan cepat dan menjadi pandemi di seluruh dunia dan dilabeli sebagai darurat kesehatan masyarakat yang menjadi perhatian internasional. Upaya pencegahan yang dilakukan antara lain dengan pembatasan aktivitas masyarakat serta pemberlakukan protokol kesehatan di ruang publik maupun dalam skala rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi Peraturan Bupati Deli Serdang Nomor 77 Tahun 2020 tentang penerapan disiplin dan penegakan hukum protokol kesehatan sebagai upaya pengendalian Corona Virus Disease 2019. Penelitian ini mengimplementasikan desain potong-lintang dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dokumentasi data sekunder. Jumlah responden sebesar 156 orang di Kecamatan Sunggal dan Kecamatan Hamparan Perak, yang diambil dengan menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Data dianalisis secara deskritif dengan pendekatan implementasi kebijakan George Edwards III. Berdasarkan Hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa implementasi Peraturan Bupati Deli Serdang nomor 77 tahun 2020 dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan dengan kategori baik oleh 73.1% responden. Protokol kesehatan yang paling sering dilakukan adalah penggunaan masker. Faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengimplementasian Peraturan Bupati ini antara lain komunikasi kebijakan, tersedianya dukungan sumberdaya berupa koordinasi lintas sektor dan sumber dana, komitmen yang kuat dari lintas sektoral, serta struktur birokrasi yang jelas dalam setiap tahapan pelaksanaan kebijakan yang ditetapkan.
MODAL SOSIAL DAN PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN KEPENDUDUKAN JALUR PENDIDIKAN INFORMAL Muhammad Ancha Sitorus; Evalina Franciska Hutasoit
Duconomics Sci-meet (Education & Economics Science Meet) Vol 1 (2021): Merdeka Belajar dan Tantangan Ekonomi dalam Menyongsong Era Society 5.0
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1143.587 KB) | DOI: 10.37010/duconomics.v1.5442

Abstract

One of the main assets in development is a quality population. In improving the quality of the population, the development must be adjusted to the needs of the environment and the dynamics of community development with regarding the various potentials, current conditions, and problems in the community. The number of children and community dropping out of school are unable to complete a formal education is a problem, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Dropouts are closely related to population and social problems such as increasing cases of child marriage, poverty, and unemployment. The integration of population education in the informal education pathway is an alternative to build the public awareness and the independence that reaches the community, especially vulnerable groups of people. The development of the community can’t be separated from the support of social capital by involving all parties, including in informal education. Social capital builds communities to become more responsible for preparing and developing programs. Agreement strengthening and social mapping are the main key with the involvement of various parties to participate in increasing community participation in informal education. Population education is integrated with informal education which is built in a curriculum with material based on the issue of local wisdom that is arranged for building awareness and be able to survive during the COVID-19 pandemic. Through this activity, it is hoped that this activity will be able to increase participation and development constructive that strengthens the spirit of mutual cooperation in building self-reliance in community to be able to survive during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially the event of dropping out of school to return to study in formal or non-formal education as compulsory education for every member of the community