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All Journal Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur & Energi
Maharani Dewi Sholihah
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Aerospace Engineering Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering

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Pengaruh Bahan Bakar Campuran Biodiesel Berbahan Dasar Minyak Sawit terhadap Elastomer NBR Andrias Rahman Wimada; Maharani Dewi Sholihah; Feri Karuana; Anisa Galuh Arisanti; Hafisd Ghazidin; Mochamad Chalid
Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi Vol 6, No 1: Maret 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/rmme.v6i1.12594

Abstract

The government implemented the use of a 30% biodiesel mixture in diesel fuel for all types of sectors in 2020. In the upcoming years, this policy will probably continue to be strengthened. The compatibility of the elastomers (seals, gaskets, and O-rings) used in the fuel system needs to be carefully considered, though, as biodiesel may have an adverse effect on components composed of natural rubber or synthetic rubber. This study aims to determine the compatibility of elastomeric fuel mixtures of 30% and 40% biodiesel based palm oil (CPO) in Indonesia. The elastomer used in this study, acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR), is frequently utilized in the automobile industry or in fuel storage systems in the production of electricity, mining, and other industries. Using the ASTM D471 technique, the compatibility of this elastomer is evaluated based on mass swelling, swelling volume, tensile strength, and hardness. It was discovered by mass swelling, swelling volume, tensile strength, and hardness tests that the compatibility of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber diminishes with increasing biodiesel content (FAME).
Co-Authors Andrias Rahman Wimada Anisa Galuh Arisanti Feri Karuana Hafisd Ghazidin Mochamad Chalid