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DINAMIKA POPULASI IKAN KAKAP MERAH (Lutjanus malabaricus) di PERAIRAN PINRANG Nuraeni L Rapi; Djumanto Djumanto; Murwantoko Murwantoko
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia Vol 28, No 4 (2022): (Desember) 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Karawang, BRSDM KP.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jppi.28.4.2022.%p

Abstract

Ikan kakap merah merupakan salah satu komoditas perikanan yang bernilai tinggi sebagai ikan konsumsi. Pengetahuan sebaran panjang, umur, pertumbuhan, dan mortalitas digunakan untuk mengetahui kondisi stok ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pertumbuhan, mortalitas, laju eksploitasi dan pola rekrutmen ikan kakap merah (Lutjanus malabaricus). Sampling dilakukan tiap bulan sekali dari April 2019 sampai Maret 2020 di perairan Kabupaten Pinrang. Contoh ikan diperoleh dari hasil tangkapan nelayan gill net,rawai dasar dan bubu. Tiap contoh ikan dilakukan pengukuran panjang menggunakan penggaris dengan ketelitian 0,1 mm. Data frekuensi panjang dianalisis menggunakan paket program FiSAT II untuk mengetahui sebaran panjang, laju pertumbuhan, mortalitas,tingkat eksploitasi dan pola rekrutmen. Total sampel ikan yang dikumpulkan selama penelitian sebanyak 916 ekor. Nilai L∞ sebesar 72,95 cm, nilai K sebesar 0,41/tahun dan nilai t0 sebesar-0,28. Laju mortalitas total sebesar 1,21, mortalitas alami (M) sebesar 0,5, mortalitas penangkapan (F) sebesar 0,71, dan Tingkat eksploitasi (E) sebesar0,59. Rekrutmen berlangsung tiap bulan dengan persentase tertinggi pada akhir musim hujan, puncak musim kemarau dan awal musim hujan. Perlu pengaturan penangkapan tentang ukuran mata pancing dan mata jaring agar tingkat eksploitasi sumberdaya ikan kakap merah berkesinambungan Red snapper is a fisheries commodity with high value as a potential export. Knowledge of the distribution of length, age, growth, and mortality is used to determine fish stocks' condition. This study analyzes the growth, mortality, exploitation rate, and recruitment pattern of red snapper (Lutjanus malabaricus). Sampling has been carried out every month from April 2019 to March 2020 in Pinrang Regency waters. Fish samples were obtained from the catch of gill net fishermen, bottom longlines, and traps. Each fish sample is measured using a ruler to a length of 0.1 mm. Long frequency data were analyzed using the FiSAT II program package to determine the length distribution, growth rate, mortality, exploitation rate, and recruitment patterns. The total fish samples collected during the study were 916 individuals. The L∞ value is 72.95 cm, the K value is 0.41 / year, and the t0 value is -0.28. The total mortality rate is 1.21, natural mortality (M) is 0.5, fishing mortality (F) is 0.71, and the exploitation rate (E) is 0.59. Recruitment occurs every month with the highest percentage at the end of the rainy season, the dry season's peak, and the beginning of the rainy season. Fishing arrangements are needed about size hook and mesh size  so that the level of exploitation of red snapper resources is sustainable.
Optimalisasi pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove dengan aksi bersih di Kawasan Mangrove Lantebung Kota Makassar Sri Wulandari; Tri Widayanti Putri; Zul Khairiyah; Nuraeni L Rapi; Nursyahran Nursyahran
JatiRenov: Jurnal Aplikasi Teknologi Rekayasa dan Inovasi Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Edisi Mei
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/jatirenov.v2i1.596

Abstract

Ekosistem mangrove merupakan ekosistem yang memiliki produktivitas tinggi. Salah satu ekosistem mangrove terdapat pada Kawasan Lantebung Kota Makassar Sulawesi Selatan. Lantebung merupakan destinasi wisata yang banyak dikunjungi untuk menikmati keindahan alamnya, namun seringkali mendapatkan sampah kiriman sebagai dampak dari pergerakan arus dan pasang surut. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah diharapkan dapat memberikan kesadaran kebersihan lingkungan dan memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat bahwa sampah yang dihasilkan memberikan dampak buruk bagi perkembangan biota dan ekosistem mangrove. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan adalah dengan metode observasi, persiapan dan aksi dengan pendekatan metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan penyuluhan dan pelatihan yang bersifat ‘persuasif-edukatif’, yang dimaksudkan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman dalam menanggulangi pencemaran perairan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian telah berjalan dengan baik dan lancar sesuai dengan rencana kegiatan yang telah disusun. Kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat dan wisatawan terhadap pentingnya menjaga kebersihan pantai serta meningkatkan daya tarik wisatawan di Ekowisata Mangrove Lantebung.
PENGOLAHAN KUE KASTENGEL IKAN TUNA DI DESA SAMPULUNGAN Nuraeni L Rapi; Indra Cahyono; Wayan Kantun; Harianti Harianti; Mutemainna Karim; Muthahharah Muchtar
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KAUNIAH Vol 2 No 1 (2023): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KAUNIAH
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar

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Abstract

The variety of processed fish products is very important to increase the selling value and standard of consumer tastes so as not to cause a feeling of saturation with pre-existing products. One of processed fish products is kastengel cake. The aim is to provide the knowledge and skills of fishermen's wives in processing fishery products into kastengel cakes. The method used in service activities is counseling and direct practice. Counseling on the production of tuna nuggets was held on Thursday, 20 November 2022 in Sampulangan Village, Takalar Regency. The results of the activity are processed tuna fish products, namely kastengel cakes with high taste and nutritional value.
Sebaran Ukuran Rajungan (Portunus Pelagicus Linnaeus, 1758) yang Tertangkap Bottom Gillnet dengan Umpan yang Berbeda Nuraeni L Rapi; Jumrawati Jumrawati; Muhammad Sabir; Sri Wulandari
Jurnal Riset Diwa Bahari (JRDB) Volume 1, Nomor 1, 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

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Abstract

Gill net fishing gear is a passive fishing gear that usually blocks the swimming direction of fish, with the addition of bait as a lure is expected to increase the chances of fish that will be used as a target catch willing to enter the fishing gear. aims to analyze the composition of crab catches on different baits and analyze the size distribution of crabs. The expected benefits of this research are as one of the information materials for efficient crab fishermen about the use of chicken intestine waste bait and fly fish against crab catches with bottom gill net fishing gear related to the availability of fish bait stocks that are uncertain and quite expensive prices. This research was conducted in January - February 2022. From the results of the t-test analysis, the tcount value was obtained at 5.014 while the t-table was obtained at 2.042 with a significance value of 0.000. Because the t-count value is greater than the t-table and the significance value is smaller than the real level of 5% or 0.05, it is concluded that there is a difference in catches between the chicken intestine bait group and fly fish bait with an average catch using chicken intestine bait higher than using fly fish bait
Hasil Tangkapan Rajungan (Portunus Pelagicus Linnaeus, 1758) di Perairan Pancana berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan Nomor 12 Tahun 2020 Muhammad Sabir; Nuraeni L Rapi; Jumrawati Jumrawati; Sri Wulandari Wulandari
Jurnal Riset Diwa Bahari (JRDB) Volume 1, Nomor 1, 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

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Abstract

Portunus pelagicus is one type of crab that has a very high economic value. The high selling price of crab encourages an increase in fishing effort, where the pressure of increasing fishing effort can cause less catch per effort obtained. To maintain the sustainability of the availability of fisheries resources, improve community welfare, equality of cultivation technology, investment development, increase foreign exchange, and development of cultivation and crab (Portunus spp.), the Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Regulation Number 12 of 2020 was issued to re-regulate the provisions for catching and/or releasing crab, therefore this study aims to determine the feasibility of catching crab (Portunus pelagicus) based on the Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Regulation Number 12 of 2020. This study uses a quantitative method by measuring the frequency distribution of carapace width and crab weight which will then determine the frequency of each class by entering the width data of each crab based on the Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Regulation Number 12 of 2020. The results showed that more than 90% of the crab catches followed the Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Regulation Number 12 of 2020, namely carapace width size above 10 (ten) cm and weight above 60 (sixty) grams per tail. Although the catch of unfit crabs is less than 10%, it should be released back to nature to support the sustainability of crab.
Analisis Efektivitas Warna dan Kedalaman Pengoperasian Lampu LED terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Cumi-Cumi (Logilo Chinensis) Nuraeni L Rapi; Ibnu Malkan Hasbi; Rahman Rahman
Jurnal Riset Diwa Bahari (JRDB) Volume 1, Nomor 1, 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

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Abstract

Squid is an Indonesian export product that has high economic value, sharing the type of squid which is classified as cuttlefish (Loligo chinensis.). This research aims to determine the length and weight of squid depending on the color of the lights and the depth of the water, the time it takes for the squid to gather in the fishing area, and the level of effectiveness of the squid in different LED lights. Sampling was taken in the waters of North Galesong District, Takalar Regency, with seven repetitions of blue and green lights. This research is included in quantitative research using experimental fishing and data collection using survey methods. The results of the data obtained are described in a comparative descriptive manner. analysis of the pattern of the relationship between the weight and length of the squid mantle obtained a value of W= 1.5629L^0.0017. Correlation value 84.739, contribution of 96.38% and 3.62%. squid caught with LED lights at a depth of 1 meter, 55 fish, and 3 meters, 25 fish. Frequency distribution of the length of squid (Loligo chinensis) in the North Galesong waters, distribution of weight and length of squid mantle at a depth of 1 meter, frequency of squid mantle length between 9.3–11.1 cm, stagnant frequency 15–16.8. Squid weight frequency 27–32g stagnant frequency 81–95g. The depth distribution is three meters, the squid mantle length frequency ranges between 7.5 – 9.3 cm, and the stagnant frequency is 15.1 – 16.9 cm. Squid weight frequency 12–27g, drop frequency 60 – 75 g. Observation results of salinity values ​​in North Galesong waters are 28-31%, pH values ​​are 6-7. Current speed 0.22 m/s. The squid catch was 80 samples, at intervals of 1, 2, and 3 hours, the catch at an interval of 2 hours was a total of 42, at an interval of 3 hours 23, and in 1 hour only 15 squid. The statistical test results show that the results for the two LED light colors are 2.6177, which is smaller than the t-table 2.1788.