Maghfirah Maghfirah
Universitas Medan Area

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Hubungan Optimisme dengan Kecemasan akan Kematian pada Penderita Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus di Klinik Romana Igorienni Pasaribu H; Mustika Tarigan; Maghfirah Maghfirah
Jouska: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Jouska: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (813.647 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jsa.v1i1.1093

Abstract

This study uses a correlational quantitative type aimed to determine the relationship between optimism and anxiety about death in patients with type II Diabetes Mellitus. Death anxiety is an unpleasant emotional state in the form of fear, tension, anxiety, and emotons about end of life events experienced by individuals. One of the factors that influence death anxiety is belief (optimism). Optimism is a positive and realistic way of thinking about a problem that helps improve psychological health. The sample involved in the study were 43 people taken using a purposive sampling techniqui based on the criteria; patiens with type II Diabetes Mellitus, aged 40 and over, were recorded to be actively seeking treatment at the clinic. The research data was collected using an optimism scale and a death anxiety scale tested using product moment. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between optimism and death anxiety in patients with type II Diabetes Mellitus, (rxy = 0,11 with p = 0,48 0,05). It isknown that optimism contributes 11% to be high (empirical mean = 85.81 hypothetical mean 85.50) and death anxiety is classified as high (empirical mean = 21.02 hypothetical mean = 15.00). This means in people with Diabetes Mellitus is rejected.
Hubungan Antara Kontrol Diri dengan Kecenderungan Perilaku Narsistik pada Siswi di Smk Negeri 7 Medan Habibah Tiara AR; Notiva Eryanti; Maghfirah Maghfirah
Jouska: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 2, No 1 (2023): Jouska: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jsa.v2i1.1704

Abstract

This article aims to examine the relationship between self-control and the tendency of narcissistic behavior in female students at SMK Negeri 7 Medan. The problem focused on student self-control and narcissistic behavior tendencies. In order to approach this problem, the theoretical reference from Calhoun Acocella (in Ghufron et al., 2011) is used to measure the aspect of self-control and the theory of Raskin et al., (1988) to measure the tendency of narcissistic behavior. The data were collected through a scale and analyzed quantitatively. The number of research samples is 40 students. The data collection technique in this study used purposive sampling. Data collection uses two psychological scales, namely the self-control scale and the narcissistic behavior tendency scale. Based on the results of the data analysis test using the product moment correlation technique (rxy), the result is -0.048 with a significance of p = 0.000 0.050. This study concludes that the hypothesis is accepted, namely that there is a negative relationship between self-control and the tendency of narcissistic behavior in adolescents at SMK Negeri 7 Medan. Self-control is low where the hypothetical mean = 75.5 empirical mean = 65.97 and the difference exceeds the SD number = 10.6. The tendency of narcissistic behavior is high where the hypothetical mean = 80 empirical mean = 107.8 and the difference exceeds the SD number = 13.85. The coefficient of the determinant of the correlation is r2 = 0.301. Self-control provides an effective contribution to the tendency of juvenile delinquency by 30.1%.