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Ika Muzdalia
Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Sulawesi Barat
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Gambaran Masalah Psikososial Pada Narapidana Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Majene Boby Nurmagandi; Irfan; Risna Damayanti; Eva Yuliani; Ika Muzdalia; Suherman
Jurnal Pengabdiaan Masyarakat Kasih (JPMK) Vol 4 No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : JPMK : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kasih Published by Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (UPPM) STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52841/jpmk.v4i2.348

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Narapidana merupakan seorang terpidana yang menjalani hukuman di lembaga pemasayarakatan berdasarkan putusan pengadilan yang berkekuatan hukum tetap. Kondisi ini dapat membuat narapidana rentan mengalami masalah psikososial. Tujuan: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran masalah psikososial dan melakukan intervensi secara langsung melalui edukasi dan terapi keperawatan ners untuk mengatasi masalah psikososial narapidana. Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan alat dan bahan berupa lembar kuesioner self report question, projektor dan perangkat sound system. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini terdiri atas 3 tahapan yakni persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yakni 1) melakukan informed consent, 2) melakukan skrining menggunakan form SRQ, 3) melakukan intervensi keperawatan pada narapidana yang mengalami depresi dan ansietas yang membutuhkan perawatan, 4) melakukan edukasi terkait masalah psikososial. Jumlah narapidana yang diskrining sebanyak 116 orang dengan seluruhnya berjenis kelamin laki-laki. Hasil: Hasil skrining diperoleh masalah psikososial yang dialami oleh narapidana yakni depresi dan ansietas, serta intervensi langsung yang diberikan yakni terapi keperawatan ansietas serta edukasi ansietas dan depresi. Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar narapidana di lembaga pemasyarakatan Majene mengalami masalah psikososial yakni ansietas dan depresi.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP ORANG TUA DENGAN PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK Eva Yuliani; Boby Nurmagandi; Irfan Irfan; Weny Anggraini Adhisty; Ika Muzdalia; Ninin Handayani
Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BINA GENERASI POLEWALI MANDAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35907/bgjk.v15i1.265

Abstract

Background: Sexual violence against children is a very serious problem. One way that can be done to prevent it is to involve parents as the closest people to children who have a very important role in preventing sexual violence with an adequate level of knowledge and attitude. Object: To find out whether there is a relationship between parents' knowledge and attitudes with the prevention of sexual violence in children aged 6-12 years in Rangas. Methods: Descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study approach, the number of respondents is 41 people using the Purposive Sampling sample selection technique. Data collection using a questionnaire. Results: data analysis concluded that 70.7% of respondents had good knowledge, 29.3% of respondents had sufficient knowledge and 95.1% of respondents had good attitudes. Statistical test results for knowledge obtained a value of ρ = 0.734 > α = 0.05, for attitudes obtained a value of ρ = 0.453 <α = 0.05. Conclusion: knowledge and attitudes of parents do not have a significant relationship with the prevention of sexual violence in children, because the level of education of parents is still low so that attitudes are not formed that can be shown to families, especially children, do not have the ability to shape behavior to conduct early sexual education in children and considers that giving explanations to children about the positive and negative impacts of sexual health is taboo.
Co-Authors Boby Nurmagandi Eva Yuliani Eva Yuliani Irfan Irfan Irfan Ninin Handayani Risna Damayanti Suherman Weny Anggraini Adhisty