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All Journal Maternal Child Health Care Journal Nan Tongga Health And Nursing Jakia : Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Nur Hidayah Afnas
Universitas Sumatera Barat
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Journal : Maternal Child Health Care Journal

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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR LENGKAP PADA BAYI Ratih Septiana Arpen; Nur Hidayah Afnas
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i1.2388

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2018 there were around 20 millionchildren in the world who did not get complete immunizations. One indicator of the success of thecomplete basic immunization programis the achievement of complete basic immunization (IDL) in Indonesia reaching 87.8% and needs to be increased to reach the target of 93%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the provision of complete basic immunization to infants (aged 0-12 months) during the COVID-19 pandemic in the city of Padang in 2021.The research method used mixed methods, quantitative used a cross-sectional approach and qualitative used a phenomenological approach. It was carried out in July-August2021, a sample of 91 people, namely babies at the Ambacang Health Center and Lapai Health Centerin 2021 and 17 informants. Data analysis with Chi Square Test and logistic regression test is to obtain and obtain descriptions, analyzes, interpretation and factors that most influence the Complete Basic Immunization Factors in Infants at Ambacang Health Center and Lapai Health Center Padang City in 2021.Research Results The results of the Chi-Square statistical test on knowledge (0.017), attitude (0.002), mother's perception 0.000), education 0.005), family support (0.020), the role of health workers (0.003), it can be concluded that there is an influence of knowledge, attitude, mother's perception, education, family support, the role of health workers by providing complete basic immunization to infants (aged 0-12 months. Conclusion The most dominant factor influencing complete basic immunization in infants is the mother's perception (p-value 0.000). It is suggested that the Puskesmas can increase the perception of mothers by formulating policies and strategies for health programs, especially those related to the complete basic immunizationprogram for infants in the future.Keywords: Complete Basic Immunization, Covid 19, Knowledge, Education, Attitude, Perception,Family Support, Role of Health Workers
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN ADAPTASI PERUBAHAN FISIOLOGIS DAN PSIKOLOGIS IBU BERSALIN TAHUN 2023 Desri Nova Hamid; Nur Hidayah Afnas; Kholilah Lubis
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2545

Abstract

AbstrakPersalinan adalah proses membuka dan menipisnya serviks, dari janin turun ke dalam jalan lahir. Kelahiran adalah proses di mana janin dan ketuban didorong keluar melalui jalan lahir. Adaptasi fisiologis dan psikologis selama persalinan bersifat dramatis dan sering dianggap ringan. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan adaptasi perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis ibu bersalin tahun 2023. Desain penelitian ini cross sectional untuk populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin yang melakukan persalinan di BPM Hj Desri Yenni, Amd.Keb Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini, sebanyak 24 responden yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis ibu bersalin diperoleh 12 (18%) mendapatkan dukungan adapun 3 responden (9%) mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga namun mengalami perubahan adaptasi fisiologis dan psikologis yang negative sedangkan responden yang kurang mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga namun dengan adapatasi fisiologis dan psikologis yang positif sebanyak 4 responden (6%) dam perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis negative kurang mendapatkan dukungan keluarga sebanyak 5 responden (15%) nilai p value 0.07 yang artinya kurang dari 0.07 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan adaptasi perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis pada ibu bersalin. Diharapkan bagi tempat penelitian untuk dapat selalu memberikan edukasi kepada keluarga tentang pentingnya memahami perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis kala I, II, III dan IV pada ibu bersalinKata Kunci      : Perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis, dukungan keluargaAbstractLabor is the process of opening and thinning the cervix, from the fetus down into the birth canal. Birth is a process in which the fetus and amniotic fluid are pushed out through the birth canal. Physiological and psychological adaptations during labor are dramatic and often underestimated. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and adaptation to physiological and psychological changes in mothers giving birth in 2023. The study design was cross-sectional for the population in this study were all mothers who gave birth at BPM Hj Desri Yenni, Amd.Keb. Number of samples in the study In this study, there were 24 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique used accidental sampling technique. The results of the research on physiological and psychological changes in mothers giving birth obtained 12 (18%) received support while 3 respondents (9%) accidental sampling technique. The results of the research on physiological and psychological changes in mothers giving birth obtained 12 (18%) received support while 3 respondents (9%) received support from the family but experienced negative physiological and psychological adaptation changes, while respondents who lacked support from the family but with physiological and psychological adaptations positive as many as 4 respondents (6%) and negative physiological and psychological changes lack of family support as many as 5 respondents (15%) p value of 0.07 which means less than 0.07 so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family support and adaptation to physiological and psychological changes in maternity mother. It is hoped that research sites can always provide education to families about the importance of understanding the physiological and psychological changes in the first, second, third and fourth stages of childbirth in mothers.Keywords: Physiological and psychological changes, family support
Co-Authors Desri Nova H Lubis, Kholilah Ratih Septiana Arpen