Acep Ranal
Awal Bros University

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Pengaruh Motivational Interviewing terhadap Tahap Perubahan Perilaku Klien Rehabilitasi Narkoba di Loka Rehabilitasi BNN Batam Acep Ranal
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2023): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v6i1.2366

Abstract

Background: Drug abuse causes physical and psychological problems that cause various changes in the abuser with changes in maladaptive behavior. The National Narcotics Board shows that narcotics abuse in Indonesia is the largest in the Asian level because it uses 65 types of narcotics. In the preliminary study, it was found that there were 55 inpatients at the Batam BNN Rehabilitation Center. This study aims to determine the behavior stages of change before and after the application of Motivational Interviewing (MI) and to analyze its effect on drug rehabilitation clients. Methods: The research method is a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest - posttest design approach without a control group. The sample consisted of 25 experimental group respondents who underwent inpatient rehabilitation at the Batam Rehabilitation Center of National Narcotics Board in 2022 with a sampling technique that was purposive sampling and the data was processed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: Univariate analysis of the results of the examination after being given MI showed 100% in the action stage. Bivariate results show that there is an effect of MI on the behavior stages of change with the difference in the mean before and after MI is 2.13 and P-Value 0.000 (<0.05).Conclusion:  It was concluded that there was an effect of MI on increasing the behavior stages of change in drug rehabilitation clients. It is recommended for nurses to apply the MI method in carrying out their role as counselors to increase the stage of changing the client's adaptive behaviorKeywords: Motivational Interviewing, Behaviour, Narcotics
Physical Activity Training Education for the Elderly at Nursing Homes Acep Ranal; Husniyah Husniyah; Yulia Fienti; Sindi Andika Putri; Farinas Lenin; Musrika Musrika; Dewi Diana; Derr Xin
Pengabdian: Jurnal Abdimas Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Pedidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (255.986 KB) | DOI: 10.55849/abdimas.v1i1.143

Abstract

Background. The gerontological nursing stage is one part of the clinical practice of the nursing profession that must be completed by students. As a form of achieving learning goals, we provide counseling about the importance of physical activity training for the elderly. The process that occurs in general in the elderly progressively which results in changes that cause organ dysfunction and failure of an organ or a particular body system is called aging. Aging (getting old) is the process of slowly losing the ability of a network with the aim of maintaining its normal function and repairing itself so that the defense against infection is reduced and the damage experienced can be repaired. Some of the health problems experienced by the elderly include hypertension, sensory disturbances, tremors, diabetes mellitus, and dementia. Various types of interventions can be given to increase the knowledge and ability of the elderly to be able to maintain their health, therefore students provide education on the importance of physical activity training for the elderly. Purpose. This activity aims to: increase the knowledge of the elderly and self-awareness to carry out routine health checks. Method. This activity involved 10 who can take part in educational activities on the importance of physical activity training and checking blood pressure and muscle strength in the elderly. Students use the method; pre and post conference, namely before carrying out activities, students measure knowledge, blood pressure and muscle strength of the elderly, then intervention is carried out by educating the importance of physical activity training. Results. Elderly who take part in the activity experience an increase in blood pressure which is still within normal limits and an increase in muscle strength. Conclusion. There is a significant difference regarding knowledge in applying activity therapy between the pre test and post test, this shows the ability and increase in the elderly in realizing the importance of physical activity training.