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Journal : Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba

Implementation of named contracts in Islamic financial institutions Naerul Edwin Kiky Aprianto
Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, Islamic University of Indonesia

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Abstract

Islam is a complete religion which involves all aspects in life. As social beings, humans cannot live alone and always connect to the others to fulfill their needs. The needs are however various and cannot be fulfilled individually without the helps of the others. To meet the demands of life, the relation between one person and the others should be based on certain deal which is called contracts. In fiqh, there are many classes of contract which are categorized based on the characteristics and specifications of the needs. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the classes of contract that are particularly focused on the named contracts or nominate contracts. It is not only the main requirement for the people doing economic activities and business but also has legal consequences for the people involved.
The concept of wealth in the view of maqashid al-sharia Naerul Edwin Kiky Aprianto
Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, Islamic University of Indonesia

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Abstract

Fundamentally, Islam is a religion which perfectly encompasses all aspects of human life. Wealth in the Islamic economic system has an important position. In its relation to the economic business activities and the rituals of worship, the wealth is given close attention so that in the maqashid al-sharia makes it into one of the essential points, which is to maintain or protect the wealth. These are Allah’s purpose and aim in order to bring benefits to people and serve as a guide in doing business and transaction in accordance to sharia. The use of wealth in Islamic teaching should always be in dedication to Allah and utilized in order to taqarrub (draw yourself closer) to Allah. The personal wealth must be utilized not only for the owners’ private use, but also for social function in order to help fellow human beings. Islam has given special attention to wealth, on how to both get and utilize it, so that the wealth owned has the values of worship on Allah’s side in the pursuit of happier life in the hereafter.