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Analysis of Factors influencing the successful use of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) to prepare Digital Talent Muh Syaiful Romadhon; Betty Purwandari; Imairi Eitiveni; Mardiana Purwaningsih
Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST) Volume 9 Number 2 August 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/est.v9i1.44936

Abstract

One type of e-learning category is Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs). MOOCs or MOOC promote the "democratization of education" that allows education to be accessed by everyone from anywhere and anytime. The use of MOOCs gives students access to a wide variety of resources. MOOs enable students to have the sufficient storage capacity to store their materials. MOOCs have the potential to improve digital capabilities in the face of digital transformation. The intention to use MOOC is relatively high, however, in terms of class completion rate and motivation to pass on MOOC is relatively low. These conditions need to be examined to increase the success rate of MOOCs usage. This research develops a model and identifies factors that influence the successful use of MOOCs to prepare digital talent. The approach is a mixed method that collects quantitative data using an online questionnaire and qualitative data via interviews. The researcher took data from 91 samples and eight informants for interviews. In the study results, 6 out of 12 hypotheses are accepted in this study. The factors that influence a person in completing MOOC either directly or indirectly include Performance expectancy, willingness to earn certificates, MOOC quality, and Intrinsic motivation. This research also produces recommendations that can be used as consideration for parties related to MOOC.
Factors Influencing Students’ Continuance Intention in Learning through MOOCs: A Systematic Literature Review Muh Syaiful Romadhon; Kasiyah Junus; Harry B. Santoso; Mubarik Ahmad; Endina Putri Purwandari
The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Computer Science Volume 12. No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : AI Society & STMIK Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33022/ijcs.v12i2.3181

Abstract

Massive Open Online Courses or MOOCs advocate the "democratization of education”, which makes education available for everyone anywhere and anytime. The number of students who registered for a MOOC demonstrates that their intention to use MOOCs is reasonably high, yet only 7-10% complete the course. This review conducts literature review on frameworks or theories, instruments, and major factors that influence the intention to persist in MOOCs. A total of 150 articles spanning the years 2018–2022 are initially reviewed guided by PRISMA framework, from which 20 are selected based on the selection criteria in this study. Self-developed model and TAM has become the most often used theory to determine a persons’ continuance intention on MOOCs. The majority of studies utilized SEM and PLS-SEM as instruments to analyse the continuance intention data. Perceived usefulness is the most important and influential factor in MOOCs.