Afif Rofii
Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education (FKIP) Batanghari University

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ANALISIS WACANA MODEL THEO VAN LEEUWEN PADA BERITA TIPIKOR DALAM RUBRIK POLITIK DAN HUKUM SURAT KABAR HARIAN KOMPAS Afif Rofii; Lisa Yuniarti
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v7i1.486

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe strategies used by journalists in marginalizing corruptors available in law and political rubrics of Kompas Daily examined using a discourse analysis with Theo Van Leeuwen model. This research is conducted using a descriptive-qualitative method. The research data are in the forms of transcriptions of Kompas Daily discourse texts available in law and political rubrics. Data are taken from KompasDaily on editions of 29 may 2013 – 7 June 2013. Based on the data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that due to the news reports on corruption crime cases, the journalists tend to marginalize corruptors. First, the exclusion strategies consist of (1) passiveness and (2) nominalization. Second, the inclusion strategies consist of (1) objectiveness, (2) nomination, (3) nomination-identification, (4) determination, and (5) individualization.  All those strategies are used by journalists to marginalize corruptors.
TAKTIK RETORIS NAJWA SHIHAB PADA PROGRAM TALK SHOW MATA NAJWA DI METRO TV Afif Rofii; Lisa Yuniarti
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v7i2.563

Abstract

The research aims to describe the rhetorical tactics used by Najwa Shihab on the Mata Najwa talk show program that aired on one of Indonesia’s private television stations, Metro TV. This type of research is qualitative research analyzed by descriptive method. The data type is qualitative data which is the result of conversation transcript of the Mata Najwa talk show Sang Penantang  episode which aired on Metro TV. As for data collection technique used is a listening technique with data collection instruments in the form of field records. Based on the findings and analysis, it can be drawn to the conclusion that the rhetorical tactics used by Najwa Shihab in the Mata Najwa on Sang Penantang episode are affirmation and offensive tactics. The affirmation tactive is used by Najwa Shihab to ask questions that are explaining something or asking for approval from the source. "The affirmation tactics used by Najwa Shihab in this program include ""yes"", repeat tactics, togetherness tactics and compromise tactics." Offensive tactics are used by Najwa Shihab to dig up information that is justification, defense and recognition. Offensive tactics used include anticipation tactics, surprising tactics, asking back tactics, provocation tactics, encompassing tactics and overestimating tactics