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EVALUATION OF THE USE OF ANTIDIABETIC DRUGS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 (TWO) IN THE INPATIENT INSTALLATION OF THE MATARAM CITY GENERAL HOSPITAL IN 2021 Meri Alpian
Journal of Village and Local Community Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Village and Local Community
Publisher : Scientia Integritas Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.018 KB) | DOI: 10.56282/jvpc.v1i1.255

Abstract

This study aims to determine the use of drugs in Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Type 2 patients in the Inpatient Installation of the Mataram City Regional General Hospital in 2021. This study is an observational non-experimental study using a descriptive analysis design and retrosfective data collection. This study was conducted by analyzing the medical record data of patients with a sample of 85. The results obtained showed that the use of the drug in patients with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Type 2 most used single insulin lantus (33%), and combination insulin apidra with lantus (28.2%). The least used single insulin is apidra (2.3%). The least used combination insulin is sansulin with novoravid (1.1%) and lantus with novoravid (3.5%). The most widely used oral antihyperglycemia drug is metformin (25.9%). Glimepiride (4.7%) and pioglitazone (1.1%). The results of the Drug Related Problem (DRP) evaluation obtained 10 cases with details: 3 indications of no drugs, 1 improper choice of drugs, 2 no indications of drugs, 1 dose of drugs too large (over dosing), 1 undesirable drug reaction, and 2 drug interactions.
DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 (DUA) DAN PENGOBATANNYA: SUATU TINJAUAN LITERATUR Meri Alpian
Journal of Public Health and Medical Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Public Health and Medical Studies
Publisher : Scientia Integritas Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.627 KB) | DOI: 10.56282/jphms.v1i1.254

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Tipe 2 Terjadi karena reseptor sel β pankreas mengalami gangguan, sehingga insulin yang diproduksi tidak dapat bekerja secara efektif seperti kurangnya kemampuan insulin dalam meningkatkan konsentrasi pemecahan glukosa dalam darah. Berdasarkan studi literature, disimpulkan bahwa pengobatan pasien Diabetes Tipe 2 selama ini dilakukan melalui Terapi Farmakologi Diabetes Mellitus. Diharapkan agar dikemudian hari diterapkan monitoring penggunaan obat dalam menentukan terapi untuk mencegah terjadinya Drug Related Problem (DRP) dan diterapkan pharmaceutical care pada pasien Diabetes Tipe 2 untuk menghindari terjadinya DRP.