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Shinta Novelia
Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Nasional, Jakarta, Indonesia
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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The Factors Related to Hypertension in Pregnancy Shinta Novelia; Yenny Aulya; Wendy Nidsy Revita
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.767 KB) | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v1i1.3

Abstract

Background: Hypertension in pregnancy is a measurement of systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and diastolic ≥ 90 mmHg during pregnancy. According to the Indonesian Health Profile (2015), the five biggest causes of maternal death are bleeding (28%), hypertension in pregnancy (25%), infections (11%), prolong labor (5%), and abortion (5%). Objective: This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy in Harapan Jayakarta Hospital. Methodology: This research is an analytical method with a cross sectional study. The sample in this study was 190 pregnant women. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. The instrument is medical record data. Data were analyzed using chi square statistical test. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age (p = 0.001), employment status (p = 0.003), parity (p = 0.009), pregnancy interval (p = 0.003), history of diabetes mellitus (p = 0.038), obesity (p = 0.017), history of hormonal contraception (p = 0.044) with incidence hypertension in pregnancy. Conclusions and Recommendations: There was a significant relationship between age, occupational status, gravida status, pregnancy interval, history of diabetes mellitus, obesity and history of hormonal contraception with the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy. It is expected that health workers provide health education to anticipate complications in pregnancy and women are expected to carry out the health education provided. Keywords: hypertension in pregnancy; age; occupational status; gravida; pregnancy interval; history of diabetes mellitus; obesity; history of hormonal contraception.
Pregnancy Exercise on Childbirth Clinical Outcome Shinta Novelia; Siti Syamsiah; Ira; Bunga Tiara Carolin
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): April 2023
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.701 KB) | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v1i2.42

Abstract

Some of the problems that are quite often encountered by midwives during childbirth assistance are some complications during childbirth, including power problems, the mother's mistakes in the pushing process, and problems with improper breathing regulation which can cause a long labor process, so preventive measures can be increased such as pregnancy exercise which can show better clinical results or clinical outcomes at the time of delivery. This study aims to determine the effect of pregnancy exercise on clinical outcomes of childbirth at the Pratama Ratna Komala Clinic, Bekasi Regency, in 2022. This study used a non-parametric testing method with the Mann-Whitney method, totaling 20 respondents with 10 respondents participating in pregnancy exercise and 10 respondents did not participating in pregnancy exercise. The results of differences in clinical outcome between the experimental and control group showed that the Asymp Sig. (2-tailed) < 0.05 so that H0 was rejected which means that there is an effect of pregnancy exercise on clinical outcomes of childbirth. Pregnancy exercise can reduce pain and speed up the delivery process. It is hoped that the Pratama Ratna Komala Bekasi Clinic will continue to socialize pregnancy exercises to pregnant women to continue doing pregnancy exercises regularly. Midwives need to provide health counseling to pregnant women regarding the benefit of pregnancy exercise.
Co-Authors Bunga Tiara Carolin Ira Siti Syamsiah Wendy Nidsy Revita Yenny Aulya