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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) International Journal of Asian Business and Management (IJABM) Journal of Business Management and Economic Development
Khairani Matondang
Universitas Negeri Medan
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Analysis Monetary System Development International, Loan and Investment Foreign and Multinational Era Mustika; Fildzah Darayanti Mujasmara; Santi Melati; Khairani Matondang; Riza Indrani
International Journal of Asian Business and Management Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.719 KB) | DOI: 10.55927/ijabm.v1i1.2126

Abstract

Foreign direct investment in Indonesia is influenced by various factors. The main goal of studies this is for knowing how influence connection growth economy, the international monetary system against foreign direct investment (FDI) and multinational. Data obtained from official internet sites. System changes the other system was caused by the economic turmoil at that time. To this very day the international monetary system is still a concern of all countries and still want change the system Becomes more function optimal. For that writer will discuss related with "System Monetary International". Study this is quantitative research using secondary data indirectly obtained from company, will but data the obtained from site Internet. The population in this study is the international monetary system, loans, investments foreign and multinational. analytical method in this research is analysis data quantitative
The Role of the 2019-2021 International Balance of Payments for Indonesia Economic Balance Tuahna Sari Nasution; Selva Anzara Putri Harahap; Ela Kumala Sari Hasibuan; Khairani Matondang
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v2i7.4328

Abstract

The international balance of payments plays an important role as an indicator of a country's economic fundamentals. The international balance of payments is used as the basis for making policies or regulations related to various matters related to international trade. This study aims to analyze the Role of the 2019-2021 International Balance of Payments for Indonesia's Economic Balance which is studied using a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The data used is time series data, time series data is annual data for 3 years, namely from 2019 to 2021. The results show that the international balance of payments in 2019-2021 for the balance of the Indonesian economy can be explained by these two methods which are shown with data released by BPS (Central Bureau of Statistics).
The Effect of International Trade on Foreign Exchange Reserves in Indonesia 2016-2021 Novita Ria Zendato; Andri Agrifa Karo Sekali; Khairani Matondang
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 1 № 01 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v1i01.35

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze BPS data to find out where international trade, such as imports and exports, has an impact on Indonesia's foreign exchange. The study was conducted by collecting data from various statistical databases available at BPS. The Data were reviewed from the period 2016 to 2021. A quantitative study of the impact of international trade on currencies using the difference between exports (x1) and imports (x2) and currencies (y). Multiple analysis using SPSS applications 22. Based on the research results of data analysis, it can be concluded that international trade ie. imports and exports have a significant impact on the Indonesian currency. Exports and imports have different roles in the impact of currency, exports can lead to currency declines.
Comparison of Capitalist and Socialist Economic Models in International Trade Nur Salimah; Maya Adelina Siallagan; Heru Elpando Banjarnahor; Khairani Matondang
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 1 № 01 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v1i01.39

Abstract

This study discusses the comparison between capitalist and socialist economic models in the context of international trade. A qualitative approach is used by analyzing references from several books and journals related to this topic. The research results show that in the capitalist economic model, international trade is used as a means to increase profits and economic growth, by prioritizing the interests of individuals and private companies. On the other hand, in the social economic model, international trade is seen more as a tool to meet people's needs and increase the distribution of wealth, with the pressure of collective ownership and the government as regulator. Although both have their advantages and disadvantages, this research shows that in the context of international trade, the social economic model has more potential to create more equitable distribution and social justice the original work.
Implementation of the GATT State Rates Policy on International Trade Sonia Hapsari Marbun; Dwi Febrianti; Khairani Matondang
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 1 № 01 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v1i01.40

Abstract

Tariff policy can be interpreted as a systematic arrangement of duties levied on goods and services that cross national borders. The purpose of this research is to find out how the implementation of tariffs or international agreements related to international trade, especially the General Tariffs and Trade (GATT) agreement. This research uses quantitative research methods through a descriptive research approach. The results of this study are GATT countries usually use a lot of tariff policies to protect domestic production and also to attract revenue to the country. Even though it is permissible, the use of these tariffs is still subject to GATT provisions and many rules and agreements issued by GATT.
Influence of Rupiah Exchange Rate on Indonesia’s Economic Growth: Literature Study Sella Silaban; Hilmi Aadilah; Khairani Matondang
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 1 № 02 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v1i02.48

Abstract

In the international economy, the exchange rate has an important role as a transaction tool. Its existence clearly affects the economy of a country both nationally and internationally. In Indonesia, the rupiah exchange rate is pegged to the US dollar, because international trade is dominated by transactions in US dollars. The increase in the rupiah exchange rate caused the rupiah to depreciate against the US dollar. This study aims to determine how the effect of the rupiah exchange rate on Indonesia's economic growth every year. This research is a qualitative descriptive research through a review of literature studies originating from journals, books and sources of accurate information. From the review of literature studies it is known that the variable exchange rate of the rupiah against foreign currencies has a significant effect and has a negative sign. This is evidenced by the growth rate of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) compared to the rupiah exchange rate. This means that when the rupiah exchange rate depreciates (the dollar appreciates), economic growth will decrease. And conversely if the rupiah exchange rate appreciates (the dollar depreciates) it will cause economic growth to increase.
Co-Authors Andri Agrifa Karo Sekali Dwi Febrianti Ela Kumala Sari Hasibuan Era Mustika Fildzah Darayanti Mujasmara Heru Elpando Banjarnahor Hilmi Aadilah Maya Adelina Siallagan Novita Ria Zendato Nur Salimah Riza Indrani Santi Melati Sella Silaban Selva Anzara Putri Harahap Sonia Hapsari Marbun Tuahna Sari Nasution