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Manajemen Konflik dalam Kisah Qabil dan Habil serta Relevansinya dengan Pendidikan Islam Siti Nurjanah; Iza Hanifuddin
Excelencia: Journal of Islamic Education & Management Vol. 2 No. 01 (2022): Excelencia: Journal of Islamic Education & Management
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/excelencia.v2i01.517

Abstract

Proses interaksi dan sosialisasi manusia dengan manusia lain dapat menimbulkan sebuah perbedaan kepentingan maupun perbedaan pandangan yang dapat memicu terjadinya konflik. Konflik yang terjadi dalam kehidupan manusia banyak jenisnya yakni konflik intrapersonal, interpersonal, intragrup, intergrup, intraorganisasi, konflik interorganisasiserta konflik lainnya. Pada Al-Qur’an juga disebutkan bahwa sebelum kehidupan manusia di muka bumi, konflik sudah ada dan terjadi yakni konflik antara dua putra Adam a.s., Qabil dan Habil. Konflik terjadi karena persembahan salah satu putra Nabi Adam a.s. tidak diterima oleh Allah Swt. Berdasarkan dari hal tersebut timbul perasaan iri sekaligus merasa dirugikan sehingga salah satu dari putra Adam a.s., tidak terima dan tidak dapat menahan nafsu serta godaan setan sehingga terjadilah konflik yang berujung pada pertumpahan darah. Hal tersebut merupakan representasi kehidupan manusia pada saat ini, dan jika dikaitkan dengan manajemen pendidikan Islam maka kajian ini sangatlah erat hubungannya, dimana dalam memanajemen sebuah lembaga atau organisasi pastilah memerlukan sumber daya manusiayang dapat memanajemen apapun dalam sebuah lembaga, tak terkecuali memanajemen konflik karena manusia sebagai tonggak utama dalam melaksanakan sebuah manajemen yang baik untuk kemajuan lembaganya. Kajian ini menggunakan metode Library Research, selanjutnya dilakukan analisis bacaan dengan menggunakan Content Analysis. Hasil dari kajian menunjukkan bahwasannya jenis konflik dalam kisah Qabil dan Habil terbagi menjadi dua yaitu jenis konflik interpersonal dan konflik destruktif. Relevansi manajemen konflik terhadap manajemen pendidikan Islam terletak pada ruang lingkup sumber daya manusianya, dimana manusia sebagai tonggak utama dalam menjalankan roda manajemen dalam sebuah organisasi, dan haruslah memberikan kepuasan bagi pihak-pihak yang sedang berkonflik.
Pengelolaan Penginapan “Family Ngebel” dalam Perspektif Etika Bisnis Islam Kusnul Ana Solikah; Iza Hanifuddin
Journal of Economics, Law, and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Economics, Law, and Humanities
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/jelhum.v1i1.533

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of management, attitudes and steps of the owner in managing sharia-based lodging and the implications of the owner's philosophy and efforts with sharia principles on the development of Family Lodging. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach. This type of research is field research. This study shows that the management of the family accommodation has been going well and under the values ​​contained in Islamic law. They start by planning, organizing, implementing and monitoring. In the implementation, the manager provides friendly service and a polite appearance. In terms of organization, the manager has a simple organizational structure. In addition, the manager also supervises by evaluating employees. The steps taken by the owner in managing lodging with sharia principles are shown by not providing access to pornography and immoral acts, providing adequate equipment and facilities for worship, designing rooms with three, two, and one lousy cover and without ornaments that lead to polytheism. The implications of applying sharia-based management attitudes and steps to the development of Family Lodging include that the number of consumers has increased significantly from year to year. They are evidenced by the presence of guests who become regular customers.
Analisis Fairness terhadap Sistem Pembayaran Jasa Pengairan Sawah pada Petani Desa Bibrik Kecamatan Jiwan Kabupaten Madiun Kusnul Ciptanila Yuni K; Iza Hanifuddin
Journal of Economics, Law, and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Economics, Law, and Humanities
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/jelhum.v1i2.1194

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out how fair the application of irrigation of rice fields is in determining the consideration for irrigation services of rice fields according to John Rawls' idea of ​​justice. The research methodology in this study is qualitatively descriptive by processing primary and secondary data obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation in Bibrik village, Jiwan province, Madiun province. The result of the study is that the perception of fairness in the application of rice field irrigation is carried out from the irrigation stage, determination of fees for irrigation services of rice fields, and the water distribution mechanism is not always accurate, although it is. Designed so that there is no fairness, the fairness of the service will reflect the fairness of the water workers group. Standardization of payment for services is not the same in villages, whether it is the location of rice fields next to irrigation canals or vice versa so the fairness of services is expected to have a significant impact on farmers' education and bring about social upheavals. . The means of payment for this service is of two types: quality money and grain, so it is not fair between farmers and workers that grain is sold for more money than direct cash payments, which causes unrest in the company.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Konsumen Dalam Mengkonsumsi Rokok Obat Sehat Tentrem Di Kabupaten Ponorogo Langgeng Satriya Aji Wicaksono; Iza Hanifuddin
Journal of Economics, Law, and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Economics, Law, and Humanities
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/jelhum.v2i1.1659

Abstract

I In Indonesia, there are many cigarette consumers, and entrepreneurs, especially those engaged in cigarette products. The large number of cigarette consumers is a business opportunity that has the potential to continue to grow. This can be seen from the increasing number of new cigarette brands launched in the market and supported by many people who smoke. The desire to consume Cigarettes, Healthy Medicine, and be Peaceful, can be influenced by various factors, such as culture. In this case, it is more cultural; social factors it is more to the group. The personal aspect is more to the lifestyle; psychological factors tend to motivation and belief. This study aims to analyze some of these factors on consumer behavior, which in this case is the consumer of Healthy Medicine Cigarettes Tentrem. This research was conducted in Ponorogo Regency. The research subjects are consumers of Healthy Medicine Cigarettes Tentrem. This study uses several consumer respondents of Healthy Medicine Cigarettes Tentrem as samples. The study used data obtained from interviews. The data obtained will then be analyzed between theory and data in the field. The study results show that these factors influence consumer consumption of Tentrem Healthy Medicine Cigarettes.
Efektivitas Penanganan Dispensasi Kawin Pasca Berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 di Ponorogo Nur Laela Kusna; Miftahul Huda; Iza Hanifuddin
Journal of Economics, Law, and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Economics, Law, and Humanities
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/jelhum.v2i2.2195

Abstract

This research was motivated by the increasing number of requests for marriage dispensation atthe Ponorogo Religious Court after the enactment of Law no. 16 of 2019. This law is expectedto provide a major transformation in efforts to prevent early marriage with all its derivativesocial problems. This field research using a qualitative approach produced two conclusions,namely: (1) in terms of the factors causing the increase, Law Number 16 of 2019 has not beeneffective. The data that has been analyzed shows that apart from the same causal factors as thecausal factors before the existence of Law Number 16 of 2019, such as being pregnant out ofwedlock, having given birth to a child, parents are worried that their children will fall intothings that are prohibited by religion, low economic conditions, poor education. low, there is anew causal factor, namely public ignorance about the increase in the marriage age limit. If werefer to the definition made by Soejono Soekanto, the law is said to be effective if it is able toachieve its objectives and (2) Judges as law enforcers in handling marriage dispensation casesare guided by existing regulations and are deemed to have been effective in implementing LawNumber 16 of 2019 in the Religious Courts. The judge has taken action in the form of giving adecision based on the law and actual factual circumstances. Considerations in the determinationrefer to existing regulations, especially Law no. 16 of 2019.
Analisis Hukum Responsif terhadap Pembatasan Usia Pernikahan terhadap Hak Perempuan di Indonesia Nilna Niamatin; Iza Hanifuddin; Rohmah Maulidia
Journal of Economics, Law, and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Economics, Law, and Humanities
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/jelhum.v2i2.2202

Abstract

This descriptive qualitative study with a literature study approach aims to explore the "marriage age limit" in perspective and categorization in the typology of responsive law. The main material object is "limiting the age of marriage" as a legal norm following legislation (Law 1 of 1974 Ps. 7 Paragraphs 1 and 2). The formal object is ideas, ideas, and arguments that support or reject the idea of the article a quo. The analysis uses a responsive legal theory approach, an epistemological and axiological study of the review of the limitation of the age of marriage as a statutory norm applicable in Indonesia. The results show that: 1) The situation of child marriage because it is allowed to marry at the age of 16 (Article 7 paragraph (1) of Law 1 of 1974) results in the guarantee of women's constitutional rights being violated. These violations include the right to education, health, and growth and development, guaranteed protection by the 1945 Constitution. Applying legal norms needs to balance the protection of children and human rights. 2) The scope of the case includes the right to make life choices and the right to the growth and development of children—the synergy of all parties to educate the community about the adverse effects of early marriage. Provide access to quality health and education services for children so that they can grow and develop properly and ensure the law can effectively increase the prevention of child marriage cases.