Ach. Khiarul Waro Wardani
IAIN Kediri

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Memahami Konflik Keluarga melalui Pendekatan Sosiologi Hukum Islam (Studi Lapangan di Pengadilan Agama Kota Kediri) Ach. Khiarul Waro Wardani
MAHAKIM Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 6 No 2 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.738 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/mahakim.v6i2.165

Abstract

Socially, the family is the smallest community in society which is formed through a legal engagement (marriage), as well as according to Islamic law. With the formation of a family, what inevitably happens is the emergence of family conflicts which can arise from internal (family) and can also be external (outside parties) as happened in the City of Kediri, with as many as 325 cases of family conflicts that ended in lawsuits for divorce or divorce only in a relatively short period of time, namely the last 6 months in 2022. Understanding the conflicts that occur in the family aims to avoid the general societal stigma that conflict is something negative, even though there are positive things from conflict if you take lessons from conflict such as being aware of each other's shortcomings and being able to open to each other. Therefore, according to the author, the Sociology of Islamic Law is the right approach to use in understanding conflict in the family. By understanding the Sociology of Islamic Law, the rules for fostering a family will be understood by every member of the family, such as the rules that Allah SWT stipulates in QS. A-Rum: 21, QS. At-Tahrim: 6 and so on. The method used in this study uses a qualitative research approach the type used in this research is a type of field research or field, it can also be said as empirical or sociological research. In conclusion, as far as we all know, the stigma of conflict is something bad, of course, this is not the case if we look at it from the other side (social and Islamic law). An understanding of life, namely sociology, and Islamic law to resolve all family conflicts is the most important part to be known together to realize dreams in the family, namely sakinah mawaddah warohmah.
BATAS USIA DAN SYARAT PEKAWINAN DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2019 PERSEPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM ACH. KHIARUL WARO WARDANI
Equality Before The Law Vol 1 No 2 (2022): EQUALITY BEFORE THE LAW
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.133 KB)

Abstract

Penyusunan penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui eksistensi penerapan sebuah perundang-undangan perkawinan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang perkawinan pada perkara batas usia dan syarat perkawinan. Yang mana eksistensinya Undang-Undang tersebut merujuk pada perspektif hukum Islam yang notabene tidak menjelaskan secara spesifik aturan batas usia minimum dalam melaksanakan perkawinan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode penelitian hukum normatif. Yang mana penelitian hukum normatif merupakan penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka atau data sekunder sehingga dapat melihat sejauh mana penerapan Undang-Undang perkawinan diterapkan di Indonesia yang notabene mayoritas beragama Islam. Dengan persepektif agama Islam bedasarkan pendapat para ulama yang telah memberi rambu-rambu terhadap batas usia perkawinan, maka dengan terbitnya Undang-Undang perkawinan di Indonesia maka menjadi jelas bahwa penetapan usia minimum dalam melaksankan perkawinan adalah kebijakan pemerintah guna menekan angka kemiskinan, kematian, tingkat perceraian dan dampak negatif lainnya akibat pernikahan diusia kurang atau tidak matang.