Rahmawati Shoufiah
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HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RESIKO DAN KARAKTERISTIK PENDERITA DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER Rahmawati Shoufiah
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

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Abstract

Abstract Coronary heart disease has become the leading cause of death in Indonesia.Over the past 50 years, more and more people affected by coronary heart disease, and some of the factors underlying cause has been unknown. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between risk factors (obesity, dyslipidemia, smoking, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and physical activity / sport) and the characteristics of the patient (family history) with CHD events. This type of research is observational analytic design of Case-Control Study. Which is held in the ICCU Hospital Dr. Kanudjoso Balikpapan. Sample use cases and controls ratio of 1: 1, with the overall number is 62 samples. Univariate analysis using frequency distribution, bivariate analysis using Chi Square (X2), and multivariate logistic regression analysis. The analysis shows that the factors that do not have a significant relationship with the incidence of CHD is Obesity (pvalue = 0.440> value α = 0.05). While the factors that had a significant relationship with the incidence of CHD is Dyslipidemia (pvalue = 0.004 <value α = 0.05), smoke (pvalue = 0.005 <value α = 0.05), hypertension (pvalue = 0.021 <value α = 0, 05), Diabetes Mellitus (pvalue = 0.002 <value α = 0.05), and Physical Activity (pvalue = 0,040 <value α = 0.05). And there is a significant relationship between family history of CHD events ((pvalue = 0.012 <value α = 0.05). It is advisable for the need to increase health promotion by health workers to avoid the risk factors of CHD.Keywords: Risk Factors, Characteristics, CHD Abstrak. Penyakit jantung koroner telah menjadi penyebab kematian utama di Indonesia. Selama 50 tahun terakhir, semakin banyak orang terkena penyakit jantung koroner, dan beberapa faktor penyebab utamanya telah diketahui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor resiko (Obesitas, dislipidemia, merokok, hipertensi, diabetes mellitus, dan aktifitas fisik/olahraga) dan karakteristik penderita (riwayat keluarga) dengan kejadian PJK. Jenis penelitian bersifat observasional analitik dengan rancangan Case-Control Study. Yang dilaksanakan di Ruang ICCU RSUD Dr. Kanudjoso Djatiwibowo Balikpapan. Sampel menggunakan perbandingan kasus dan kontrol 1 : 1, dengan jumlah secara keseluruhan adalah 62 sampel. Analisa univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi, analisa bivariate menggunakan uji Chi Square (X2), dan analisa multivariat uji regresi logistik. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang tidak mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian PJK adalah Obesitas (Pvalue = 0,440 > nilai α = 0,05). Sedangkan faktor yang mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian PJK adalah Dislipidemia (Pvalue = 0,004 < nilai α = 0,05), Merokok (Pvalue = 0,005 < nilai α = 0,05), Hipertensi (Pvalue = 0,021 < nilai α = 0,05), Diabetes Mellitus (Pvalue = 0,002 < nilai α = 0,05), dan Aktifitas Fisik (Pvalue = 0,040 < nilai α = 0,05). Dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara riwayat keluarga dengan kejadian PJK ((Pvalue = 0,012 < nilai α = 0,05). Disarankan untuk perlunya peningkatan promosi kesehatan oleh petugas kesehatan untuk menghindari faktor resiko terjadinya PJK. Kata Kunci : Faktor Resiko, Karakteristik, PJK
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN asnah asnah; Rus Andraini; Rahmawati Shoufiah
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

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Abstract

This study aims to know the (1) an overview assessment of the quality of student services, (2) the influence of service quality dimensions include tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy to the satisfaction of students, (3) the influence of student satisfaction to student loyalty. The research was carried out inProdi D-III Nursing Class Balikpapan Poltekkes Kemenkes Kaltim. The method used in this study is correlational survey. Sampling was done randomly from the three departements in Prodi D-III Nursing Class Balikpapan Poltekkes Kemenkes Kaltim. Data ware analyzed uusing statistical analysis, descriptive analysis using the importance performance analysis. This analysis is followed by the mapping into the Cartesian diagram to see the position oof each quality attribute, folloowed by regression analysis. The results of this study indicate student asessment of quality of service in Prodi D-III Nursing Class Balikpapan Poltekkes Kemenkes Kaltim still perceived to be belaow expectations because there is a gap for student 19,30%, Service quality has a positive effect on student satisfaction of D-III Nursing Program of Balikpapan Poltekkes Kemenkes Kaltim. Keyword: Quality Service and Satisfaction