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Analysis of the Factors Causing a Decline in Soil Quality and Their Solutions as an Effort to Increase Agricultural Productivity in Dry Areas Muh Ansyar; Herdiana Herdiana
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3226

Abstract

West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) is an area that has abundant agricultural resources apart from the tourism sector. Generally, the climate in NTB is a tropical climate which is in the southern part of Lombok, namely in the Central Lombok area. The technique of determining the location and population was carried out using a purposive sampling method, meaning that the population used as a research sample was a population that met certain sample criteria according to the research objectives, and what had to be represented depended on the assessment or considerations of the researcher. Meanwhile, the data analysis used was descriptive data analysis quantitative with multiple linear regression analysis, t-test and F-test, and qualitative descriptive analysis using interview techniques with questionnaires, counseling, and FGD. The stages of the research are surveys, interviews, distribution of respondents, Forum Group Discussion (FGD), counseling, and evaluation. Land conversion, excessive use of pesticides and burning of crop residues was carried out on this basis by the Forum Group Discussion (FGD) which aims to provide solutions to existing problems. From the results of multiple in-ear regression SPSS testing, there is a significant relationship between the variable Y (level of agricultural productivity) in Pujut District and the factors that cause a decrease in soil quality or soil degradation (Variable X) that occurs at the research location with the results of the regression equation, namely Y = 5,398+ 0.97X1+0.125X2+0886X3+0.861X4. The results of the regression equation show a strong relationship between the decline in soil quality and the factors causing the decline in soil quality in the Pujut sub-district
Rice Farming Business Prospects of the M70D Variety in Praya Barat District, Lombok Central District Siti Marhaeny; Muh. Ansyar; Yudi Hermawan
Transforma Jurnal Manajemen Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Transforma: Jurnal Manajemen
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56457/tjm.v1i2.61

Abstract

This research is entitled "prospects of rice farming of the M70D variety in West Praya District, Central Lombok Regency". The objective of the research was to determine the production costs of the M70D rice farming business. To determine the income of rice farming varieties M70D. To find out the prospects for rice farming of the M70D variety. Methods This research was conducted using descriptive methods. Descriptive method is a method used to analyze problems that occur by collecting, analyzing, describing, drawing conclusions, and interpreting.The analysis used in the research includes income and feasibility analysis. The results of the analysis show that the average production cost is IDR 6,325,184 and the average income earned by farmers isRp. 5,314,816and the efficiency of rice farming of the M70D variety is 1.84. This means that rice farming is feasible to develop and it is assumed that every one rupiah spent by farmers will bring income of 0.84 rupiahs.
Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Nilam (Pogostemon Cablin Benth) di Wilayah Resort Malimbu BKPH Rinjani Barat Hermanton Hermanton; Muh. Ansyar; Yudi Hermawan
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM STIE Bisnis Internasional Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56145/jurnalekonomidanbisnis.v3i2.70

Abstract

untuk dibudidayakan karena mudah tumbuh dan memiliki harga minyak yang cukup tinggi/mahal. Tanaman nilam merupakan salah satu tanaman hasil hutan bukan kayu sebagai penghasil minyak atsiri yang digunakan untuk bahan pewangi dan kosmetik yang memiliki banyak manfaat dan peminatnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui : (1) besarnya biaya yang dikeluarkan dalam usahatani nilam, (2) pendapatan petani dalam usahatani nilam, dan (3) hambatan/kendala dalam usahatani nilam ini. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 orang dengan menggunakan metode sensus. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, rata rata pendapatan usahatani nilam pada Resort Malimbu BKPH Rinjani Barat Rp 503.112/3Bln dan Rp 2.012.448/Th dengan rata-rata biaya produksi yang dikeluarkan pada usahatani nilam di Resort Malimbu BKPH Rinjani Barat adalah sebesar Rp 2.218.555/3Bln (per satu kali panen/produksi) dan sebesar Rp 8.836.931/Th (per 4 kali panen/produksi dalam 1 tahun). Penghambat/kendala dalam usahatani nilam di Wilayah Resort Malimbu BKPH Rinjani Barat ini adalah : penjualan, cuaca dan harga.
Contribution of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPS) to the Income of Forest Edge Farmers in Community Forests (HKM) Aik Berik Village, North Batukliang District, Central Lombok Regency I Abdul Hafiz; Muh. Ansyar; Yudi Hermawan
Implikasi: Jurnal Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Implikasi: Jurnal Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia
Publisher : Management Science Doctoral Program, Pasundan University, Bandung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56457/implikasi.v1i2.464

Abstract

The research was conducted in the Community Forest Area (HKm) of Aik Berik Village, North Batukliang Subdistrict, Central Lombok Regency, with the aim of determining the income of community forest farmers from non-timber forest products and paddy farming. Additionally, the study aimed to analyze the contribution of non-timber forest products to the income of paddy farming in the community. The objectives of this research were to identify the types of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) most utilized by Community Forest Farmers in Aik Berik Village, analyze the contribution of NTFPs to farmer income, and evaluate the constraints affecting the utilization of NTFPs in the HKm of Aik Berik Village. The research method used was descriptive with purposive sampling. The results showed that durian, banana, avocado, and taro were the most used NTFPs by farmers. The average income of farmers reached IDR 35,857,179 per year, with NTFPs contributing 70.04% to the total income. This contribution reflects the significant role of NTFPs in improving the welfare of farmers and the economic sustainability on the outskirts of forest areas. Constraints such as weather, market fluctuations, and price instability influence farmers' income in using NTFPs. This study provides important insights for the management of NTFP resources in HKm and promotes economic sustainability for communities on the forest edge.