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All Journal Jurnal Ekuilnomi Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Economic Reviews Journal Journal of Management Analytical and Solution Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Raina Linda Sari
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Economic Reviews Journal

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Analisis Tingkat Pendapatan UMKM (Usaha Mikro,Kecil,Menengah) Terhadap Dampak COVID-19 di Kota Medan Aini Rahma; Raina Linda Sari; Dede Ruslan
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i1.162

Abstract

Since the end of 2019 the Covid-19 pandemic has attacked all corners of the world. The Covid-19 pandemic has had a tremendous impact on the economic sector throughout the world because many restrictions on community activities have caused the world economy to become volatile again, including the Indonesian economy, especially the city of Medan. The presence of the Covid-19 pandemic certainly presents a new challenge for Indonesia with an unprecedented spectrum and magnitude. Indonesia is also in the midst of a health and economic storm as experienced by more than 200 other countries. This extraordinary situation requires governments in various countries to devote energy and thought to producing balanced policies on the health, social and economic side. Starting from the price of petroleum which is in free fall, as well as the prices of other commodities such as gas and palm oil which will continue to be pulled down. This research aims to determine the impact of the Covid 19 pandemic on MSMEs (micro, small and medium enterprises) in the city of Medan. The research method used was a qualitative descriptive method. Where in the data collection process carried out were interviews with several MSME actors who sell in the Medan City area, such as traders who meet consumer needs, namely Primary, Secondary and Tresier. The government's decision to carry out a Social Distancing program has further worsened the situation for MSMEs, showing that the impact of Covid-19 is very influential, where in general more than 50% of MSMEs have experienced a decrease in income, reduction in employees, difficulties in borrowing bank installments. This is because people's purchasing power has decreased, resulting in the market being empty of buyers, as well as the lack of people's activities outside the home because they choose to stay at home. Several business actors are able to survive by trading through the use of technological applications that are easy and widely available for MSMEs so that they are able to expand their market network online. Even though this method cannot completely restore the income of MSMEs, especially in the city of Medan, there are still many obstacles that occur.
Pengaruh Tenaga Kerja dan Teknologi terhadap Pendapatan melalui Modal sebagai Variabel Intervening UMKM Coffee Shop di Kota Medan Nadia Adhani; Dede Ruslan; Raina Linda Sari
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i2.177

Abstract

A business that is growing rapidly in the city of Medan is the emergence of coffee shops. Coffee shop visitors do more than just taste coffee; they also use the space for casual gatherings. It is hoped that the coffee shop business in Medan City will have a positive impact on the development of the city, especially in the economic and tourism sectors. The coffee shop business has the potential to increase community income, employment, tourism and coffee production in the city of Medan. The current emergence of coffee shops cannot be separated from the influence of the big city lifestyle which offers lots of fun for entertainment seekers and has become a favorite "hang out" place for young people in campus areas, shopping centers and offices in the city of Medan. The phenomenon of the presence of a new trend in drinking coffee is actually not much different from drinking coffee in a traditional coffee shop. This research aims to determine the influence of Labor and Technology on Income through Capital as an intervening variable for coffee shop in the city of Medan. This research is a descriptive and quantitative analysis, the sample in this research is 50 respondents who are coffee shop owners in the city of Medan and the data analysis technique used to test the hypothesis is a quantitative analysis technique, which is a way of analyzing data using statistical tools such as SPSS 21.0. The research results show that the variable Labor has a positive and significant effect on income, Technology has a positive and significant effect on income, Labor has a positive and significant effect on capital, Technology has a positive and significant effect on capital, Capital has a positive and significant effect on income, Labor has an effect positive and significant on income through capital as an intervening variable. Technology has a positive and significant effect on income through capital as an intervening variable.
Co-Authors Aini Rahma Anastasia Yolanda Putri br Jawak Dede Ruslan Dewi Ratna Sari Simatupang Feronika Zendrato Inggrita Gusti Sari Nasution Nadia Adhani Natasya Kinski Uli Rohana Siregar Yola Anggia