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All Journal Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Firdaus Muhamad Iqbal
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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KUDETA MILITER MYANMAR DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM INTERNASIONAL Firdaus Muhamad Iqbal
Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Publisher : Law Department Jenderal Achmad Yani University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.322 KB) | DOI: 10.36859/jdh.v3i1.541

Abstract

Kudeta adalah kunci bagi seorang perwira militer untuk dapat mengambil alih kekuasaan negara yang kemudian peristiwa itu disebut kudeta militer. Dalam negara berkembang, pihak militer sebagai fungsinya selalu ikut campur dalam pemerintahan yang sedang berkuasa. Negara yang sering mengalami kudeta salah satunya yaitu Myanmar. Riwayat terjadinya kudeta militer Myanmar dimulai pada tahun 1962, 1988 hingga tahun 2021 yang disebabkan militer Myanmar ingin tetap mempertahankan eksistensi atau pengaruhnya. Kudeta yang terjadi di Myanmar merupakan polemik bagi semua pihak, sebab negara atau orgainasi internasional maupun regional tidak boleh mencampuri urusan dalam negeri/non-intervensi berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip yang sudah tertuang secara hukum. Sehingga penyelesaian konflik kudeta tersebut terhalang secara hukum internasional karena sudah ada ketentuan yang mengikat.
KONTRIBUSI SISTEM CIVIL LAW (EROPA KONTINENTAL) TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN SISTEM HUKUM DI INDONESIA Firdaus Muhamad Iqbal
Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Publisher : Law Department Jenderal Achmad Yani University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.4 KB) | DOI: 10.36859/jdh.v4i2.1120

Abstract

The legal system is a set of regulations, including commands, restrictions, and permissibility. The Civil Law System and the Anglo-Saxon System are the two legal systems now in use in the world. As a legacy of the Dutch colonial authority, Indonesia follows the Civil Law system, or Continental Europe. A normative legal research methodology using secondary data types was used. The Civil Law system, which emerged in countries in Mainland Europe and was codified from Ancient Roman Law, is the subject of this study's findings and discussion. The 13th century saw the beginning of the movement of this system, which has a lengthy history and is inextricably linked to economic, political, and intellectual forces in Western Europe. This system of laws acknowledges the division between public and private law. The Civil Law system is characterized by the existence of a codification or legal record that preserves the law and serves as a foundation or mechanism for judges to act and uphold the legal system documented in the law. The three dimensions of the national legal order, which is based on the Civil Law legal order, are the maintenance dimension, the renewal dimension, and the creative dimension. Along with these features, the Civil Law system also strengthens Indonesia's legal framework by, among other things, creating new laws, discovering new laws, and using judges as law's mouthpieces to enforce laws that affect people's daily lives.
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