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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M)
Mujiati Mujiati
Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Menjaga kepastian dan perlindungan kepemilikan tanah masyarakat Rohmat Junarto; Mujiati Mujiati; Agelliyah Juliyani
Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jp2m.v4i1.19304

Abstract

Pengelolaan lahan (aset tanah) secara fisik, administratif dan yuridis mampu memberikan kemanfaatan bagi pemiliknya secara ekonomi dan sosial. Sebaliknya, penelantaran aset tanah menghambat tujuan program pembangunan, kedaulatan pangan, ketahanan ekonomi serta terganggunya harmoni sosial. Makalah ini bertujuan untuk menyajikan temuan studi tentang pentingnya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan tema sosialisasi dan supervisi gerakan pemasangan patok batas bidang tanah di Dusun Kemesu dan Gegerbajing, Desa Pagerharjo Kecamatan Samigaluh Kabupaten Kulonprogo. Gerakan tersebut menjadi salah satu upaya bersama untuk mencegah penelantaran aset tanah masyarakat. Kami menggunakan metode participatory action research dengan beberapa forum seperti: focus group discussion dan wawancara. Kemudian, kami menuliskannya kembali secara deskriptif berdasarkan data-data yang telah terkumpul pada saat kegiatan pengabdian berlangsung agar jelas dan runtut. Temuan studi menunjukkan bahwa sosialisasi dan supervisi gerakan pemasangan patok batas bidang tanah mampu menggerakkan masyarakat untuk sadar dan tertib di bidang pertanahan. Penelantaran tanah pun terhindarkan karena terdapat pengelolaan aset tanah dalam bentuk pemasangan batas bidang tanah secara permanen, mengadministrasikan nama pemilik tanah atau kuasanya yang terkini serta membuat berita acara kesepakatan pemasangan tanda batas tanah. Pada akhirnya, kesiapan masyarakat dalam mengelola kepemilikan atas aset tanah mampu mempermudah terselenggaranya pendaftaran tanah sistematis lengkap.
The Patterns of Ownership and the Registration of Customary Land in Manggarai Regency, Indonesia Dian Aries Mujiburohman; Dwi Wulan Titik Andari; Rohmat Junarto; Mujiati Mujiati
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v12i1.969

Abstract

This research analyzes ownership patterns and the process of legalizing customary land in Manggarai Regency. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach and uses secondary data. Normative socio-juridical methods are also used to view and analyze the research data that has been collected. Data was collected through observations and interviews with traditional elders and members of traditional communities. The results showed that the legalization of Ulayat land greatly affected the pattern of land ownership in Manggarai and the change of entities from indigenous land to non-indigenous land that was initially jointly controlled or communal into individual rights due to the legalization or registration of land. Legalization of Ulayat land with a public dimension can only be done by measuring, mapping, and recording it in the land register. Meanwhile, Ulayat land with private dimensions can be issued a land certificate for individuals with a release mechanism from the customary leader to be used as state land. This legalization resulted in the depreciation of Ulayat land and the fading of customary bonds in Manggarai. This research provides insight into land legalization's legal and social impacts on Manggarai, highlighting significant changes in ownership structures and the loss of customary values.
Co-Authors Agelliyah Juliyani Dian Aries Mujiburohman Dwi Wulan Titik Andari Rohmat Junarto