Anwar
Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Makassar State University

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THE EFFECT OF FREE CASH FLOW ON COMPANY VALUE IN MINING SECTOR COMPANIES ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE Nur Amanda Aprilia; Zainal Ruma; Anwar; Romansyah Sahabuddin; Burhanuddin
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): MARCH
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v2i2.623

Abstract

The mining sector plays a crucial role in the Indonesian economy, and understanding the factors that influence the value of mining companies is of great importance for investors and policymakers. One such factor is free cash flow, which represents the surplus cash generated by a company after meeting its operating expenses and capital expenditures. Companies with higher free cash flow may have more resources available for investment, debt reduction, or returning value to shareholders, which can potentially enhance their overall value. However, it is essential to investigate whether this relationship holds true specifically for mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2020-2021. This study aimed to assess the impact of free cash flow on the value of mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2020 and 2021. This study is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. Secondary data was utilized, and the research focused on a population of 55 mining sector companies listed during that specific period. The sample, consisting of 38 companies, was selected using purposive sampling. The analysis employed descriptive statistics and simple linear regression analysis using IBM SPSS version 21 software. The findings revealed that although free cash flow demonstrated a positive relationship with firm value, this relationship was not statistically significant. The regression coefficient for the free cash flow variable was 0.013, indicating a positive effect. However, the partial T test resulted in a t-statistic value of 1.766 for the coefficient of the free cash flow variable, which was lower than the critical t-table value of 1.995. Therefore, the null hypothesis (Ho) was accepted, and the alternative hypothesis (H₁) was rejected.
THE EFFECT OF INTEREST RATES ON THE DEMAND FOR MULTIPURPOSE LOAN (KSG) AT PT. BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT HASAMITRA DAYA MAKASSAR CITY BRANCH Devi Adnyaswari Ngabe Joyti; Agung Widhi Kurniawan; Nurman; Anwar; Andi Mustika Amin
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): MARCH
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v2i2.639

Abstract

Banks play a crucial role as financial institutions by collecting and distributing public funds to support national development. Conventional banks primarily generate income through interest charged on loans provided to borrowers. This study aimed to investigate the impact of interest rates on the demand for multipurpose loan (KSG) at PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Hasamitra Daya, Makassar City Branch. The variables considered in this study are interest rates and the demand for multipurpose loans. The population for this study consists of all interest rate data and credit request reports for multipurpose loans at PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Hasamitra Daya, Makassar City Branch. The sample includes interest rate data and credit request reports for multipurpose loan at PT Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Hasamitra Daya, Makassar City Branch, from 2015 to 2022, covering each quarter. The data collection techniques employed in this study are documentation and interviews. The analysis used to determine the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable includes simple linear regression, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis testing. The results of the regression equation for the impact of interest rates on the demand for multipurpose loans are as follows: Y = 17,337,852 - 75,073 X. Based on these findings, interest rates do not exhibit a significant effect on the demand for multipurpose loans. The influence of interest rates on the demand for multi-purpose credit at PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Hasamitra Daya, Makassar City Branch, accounts for 38.4%. The remaining 61.6% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.
ASSESSMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN SOE BANK USING THE DUPONT SYSTEM METHOD PERIOD 2019-2021 Mar'atul Fitriyah H.; Abdi Akbar; Anwar; Anwar Ramli; Nurman
CASHFLOW : CURRENT ADVANCED RESEARCH ON SHARIA FINANCE AND ECONOMIC WORLDWIDE Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/cashflow.v2i3.624

Abstract

Appraisal of a company's performance can be observed from both financial and non-financial perspectives. This study specifically measures financial performance by focusing on the DuPont System analysis. The DuPont system divides performance into three components: net profit margin, rate of return on assets, and rate of return on equity/capital. However, this study only considers two components of the DuPont System, namely return on assets and net profit margin. This research is of a quantitative nature with a descriptive approach. The data analyzed is derived from the financial statements of all state-owned banks, particularly the financial position statements and annual comprehensive income statements from December 31, 2019, to December 31, 2021. The results of the study indicate that, among the four banks, Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk exhibits the best financial performance, while Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk displays the lowest financial performance.
ASSESSMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN SOE BANK USING THE DUPONT SYSTEM METHOD PERIOD 2019-2021 Mar'atul Fitriyah H.; Abdi Akbar; Anwar; Anwar Ramli; Nurman
CASHFLOW : CURRENT ADVANCED RESEARCH ON SHARIA FINANCE AND ECONOMIC WORLDWIDE Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/cashflow.v2i3.624

Abstract

Appraisal of a company's performance can be observed from both financial and non-financial perspectives. This study specifically measures financial performance by focusing on the DuPont System analysis. The DuPont system divides performance into three components: net profit margin, rate of return on assets, and rate of return on equity/capital. However, this study only considers two components of the DuPont System, namely return on assets and net profit margin. This research is of a quantitative nature with a descriptive approach. The data analyzed is derived from the financial statements of all state-owned banks, particularly the financial position statements and annual comprehensive income statements from December 31, 2019, to December 31, 2021. The results of the study indicate that, among the four banks, Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk exhibits the best financial performance, while Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk displays the lowest financial performance.
THE EFFECT OF RETURN ON ASSETS, RETURN ON EQUITY, AND NET PROFIT MARGIN ON STOCK PRICES IN FOOD AND BEVERAGE COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE FOR THE 2019-2021 PERIOD Andi Alfiyah Ilyas; M. Ikhwan Maulana Haeruddin; Anwar; Romansyah Sahabuddin; Muh. Ichwan Musa
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): JUNE
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v2i3.704

Abstract

Fundamental analysis is a widely used approach for predicting stock price movements. This study aims to investigate the impact of return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), and net profit margin (NPM) on the stock prices of food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2019-2021. The research is based on secondary data from 84 samples. The data analysis employs multiple linear regression using the SPSS version 22 application. The findings reveal that return on assets and net profit margin do not exhibit significant effects and have a negative influence on stock prices. Conversely, return on equity demonstrates a significant and positive correlation with stock prices. Overall, the study indicates that ROA, ROE, and NPM significantly impact stock prices. As a recommendation, investors should closely analyze ROA, ROE, NPM, and stock price movements to enhance their profitability.