Isna Veviati
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan NasionaL “Veteran” Jawa Timur

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RESTORATIVE JUSTICE PADA TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN Isna Veviati; Adhitya Widya Kartika
Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 11 No 9 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KS.2023.v11.i09.p05

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan restorative justice pada tindak pidana penipuan di wilayah Kepolisian Resor (Polres) Tuban sekaligus kendala dari pelaksanaan restorative justice pada tindak pidana penipuan di wilayah Kepolisian Resor (Polres) Tuban. Metode penelitian ini ialah yuridis empiris. Data primer dan data sekunder diperoleh melalui wawancara, studi lapangan, studi kepustakaan dan peraturan perundang-undangan. Metode analisa yang digunakan ialah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ialah pelaksanaan restorative justice pada tindak pidana penipuan di wilayah Kepolisian Resor (Polres) Tuban ini telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP). Akan tetapi dalam pelaksanaannya, terdapat beberapa kendala seperti keterbatasan waktu pelaksanaan restorative justice, keterbatasan jumlah petugas, tingkat pemahaman masyarakat mengenai restorative justice masih rendah, para pihak yang berperkara tidak kooperatif, dan sulitnya mencapai kesepakatan saat proses mediasi dilaksanakan. Kendala-kendala tersebut tentunya dapat dilakukan upaya untuk menanggulanginya. The purpose of this study is to find out the implementation of restorative justice in fraud crimes in the Tuban Resort Police area as well as the obstacles to the implementation of restorative justice in fraud crimes in the Tuban Resort Police area. This research method is empirical juridical. Primary data and secondary data were obtained through interviews, field studies, literature studies and laws and regulations. The analytical method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the research are that the implementation of restorative justice in fraud crimes in the Tuban Resort Police area has been carried out in accordance with Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). However, in practice, there are several obstacles such as the limited time for implementing restorative justice, the limited number of officers, the level of public understanding of restorative justice is still low, the parties to the case are not cooperative, and the difficulty of reaching an agreement during the mediation process is carried out. Of course, these constraints can be made efforts to overcome them.
Eksistensi Wasiat Wajibah sebagai Alternatif dalam Pembagian Waris yang Ahli Warisnya Beragama Non - Muslim di Indonesia Lia Antasiyah; Isna Veviati; Wiwin Yulianingsih
Qanun Vol. 1 No. 1 Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

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Abstract

The zdivision zor ztransfer zof zinheritance zrights zis zgiven zto zthe zheirs zor zif zthe zheirs zare zprevented zfrom zgetting zthe zinheritance, zthen za zwill zcan zbe zused. A zwill zis za zgift zfrom zone zperson zto zanother, zwhether zin zthe zform zof zobjects, zreceivables, zor zbenefits zto zbe zowned zby zthe zbeneficiary zas za zgift zthat ztakes zeffect zafter zthe zdeath zof zthe zperson zmaking zthe zwill. The zterm zobligatory zwill zwas zfirst zrecognized zin zthe zEgyptian zInheritance zLaw zwhich zis zused zto zhelp zmale zgrandsons zwho zare zhindered zfrom zobtaining zinheritance zdue zto zbeing zveiled zby zsons zfor zgranddaughters, zthus zwith zthe zobligatory zwill zit zallows zsomeone zwho zis zhindered zby zthe zright zto zobtain zinheritance zrights. possible zto zinherit. This research is a normative juridical research, the main material is based on several theories, concepts, and principles of law and related laws and regulations in this study. The approach used is the statute approach and the case approach. The position of non-Muslim children to the inheritance of Muslim heirs is not as heirs where in Islamic Inheritance Law does not recognize heirs to people of different religions (non-Muslims), because the purpose of inheritance itself is according to the concept of maqashid al-syariah (the purpose of inheritance Islamic law) operationally is to maintain property and offspring. This is the reason that the position of the right of non-Muslim children to the inheritance of Muslim heirs is regulated in the Islamic Inheritance Law in force in Indonesia which places children of other religions from the religion embraced by the heir not to inherit but to obtain a mandatory will.