Ika Apriyanti
Poltekkes `Aisyiyah Banten

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ASUHAN KEBIDANAN IBU BERSALIN DENGAN PERDARAHAN POST PARTUM PADA NY. “N” DI BPM BIDAN LILIS NURHASANAH, S.ST.KEB, SKM TAHUN 2019 Ika Apriyanti; Rizka Youliawaty
Journal Of Applied Health Research And Development Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Journal Of Applied Health Research And Development
Publisher : Poltekkes 'Aisyiyah Banten

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Abstract

Post partum hemorrhage is bleeding that exceeds 500 ml after the baby is born. In general, if there is bleeding that is more than normal, especially if it has caused changes in vital signs (such as decreased consciousness, pale, unsteady, cold sweats, shortness of breath, and tension <90 mmHg and pulse> 100 / minute), then treatment must be done immediately. According to USAID Jalin Banten in 2016 there were 240 cases of maternal deaths in Banten and 38% of them were caused by bleeding. This study was conducted so that students were able to provide midwifery care for postpartum hemorrhage cases in Ny. "N" at PMB Lilis Nurhasanah, S.ST. Keb, SKM. The method used in writing this case study is a qualitative method in which data collection methods in a case study can be done by interview using the format of maternity assessment, maternal observation, and medical records in the form of patient status. After the assessment and examination, it was found that in Ny. "N" occurs post partum bleeding. The care given to Mrs. "N" is to put up a 500 ml RL drip oxytocin 20 IU 60 tpm infusion, explore the uterine cavity, inject IM methergin in 1/3 of the outer thigh of the mother, give misotab (misoprostol 0.2 mg) 3 role tabs, perform check the hemoglobin level in the mother's blood, and observe the amount of bleeding. It is hoped that this case study can be a reference in maintaining the quality of midwifery services, especially in providing comprehensive midwifery care to women with post partum hemorrhage
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, PERAN DAN PENDIDIKAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN PSIKOSEKSUAL ANAK USIA 2-6 TAHUN DI PUSKESMAS WARINGIN KURUNG TAHUN 2019 Ika Apriyanti; Halimah Tu’sadiah; Evi Avicenna Agustin
Journal Of Applied Health Research And Development Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Journal Of Applied Health Research And Development
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Abstract

The development phase at 2-6 years of age is the preschool, when children begin to have an awareness of themselves as male or female, can regulate themselves in bowel movements. Based on preliminary studies conducted on parents who have children aged 2-6 years, amounting to 25 people, obtained as many as 20 parents (80%) Psychosexual Development of Children aged 2-6 years undeveloped and 5 parents (20%) Psychosexual Development of Children Ages 2-6 years have developed. Then from 20 parents (75%) do not know about what parents should teach and the role of parents in children 2-6 years in the development of their child's sexuality (25%). This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge, roles and education of parents in the psychosexual development of children aged 2-6 years at the Waringinkurung Health Center. This research is an analytical survey with cross sectional time approach, a sample of 98 people. The results of research on psychosexual development are not yet developed (36.7%), low knowledge (40.82%), lack of parental role (22.4%), basic education (21.4%). There was no relationship between knowledge (p = 1,000), and there was a relationship between roles (p = 0.005), education level (p = 0.002) to the psychosexual development of children aged 2-6 years. Parents are expected to be able to improve and be able to guide children according to their development and according to their needs properly including gender, male and female differences and can regulate bowel movements and can teach children according to language that is easily understood
ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN DISMINORHEA PADA SISWI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PENERAPAN LEAFLET DAN LEMBAR BALIK Sri Susanti; Ika Apriyanti; Lina Marliana
Journal Of Applied Health Research And Development Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Journal Of Applied Health Research And Development
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Abstract

Menstruation as vaginal bleeding that occurs periodically due to the release of the uterine mucosa. The menstrual cycle begins with menarche and will continue until menopause around the age of 45-55 years. Studies of systematic reviews in developing countries find that 25-50% of adult women and around 75% of adolescents experience painful sensations during menstruation, with five to twenty percent reported experiencing dysmenorrhea severeor inhibiting them in their daily activities. This study aims to try to give treatment to a counseling model by using leaflet and flipchart media then analyze the level of change before and after the model is applied and the results of this study are expected to be used as a reference for health, dysmenorrhea especially for students who are still called the juvenile category to improve coping patterns when menstruation is coming The research method used was to use a survey method, which is a research design that provides both quantitative and numerical descriptions. Sampling using purposive random sampling of 420 students. The results of the study were analyzed in stages through univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that the average value of knowledge change using flip media (77.98) was greater than the media leaflet (77.48). The results of the analysis of the method leaflet and flipchart with the Wilcoxon Test obtained p-value = 0,000, which means that both media influence increasing knowledge about dysmenorrhea students. It was concluded that the method leaflet and the flipchart method both had effects on the score of student knowledge about menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea)
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KANKER SERVIKS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR TENTANG PEMERIKSAAN IVA TEST DI KAMPUNG PEGADING DAN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KRAMATWATU Nuria Fitri Adista; Ika Apriyanti; M. Mansur Halwani
Journal Of Applied Health Research And Development Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Journal Of Applied Health Research And Development
Publisher : Poltekkes 'Aisyiyah Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2786.773 KB) | DOI: 10.58228/jahrd.v3i1.96

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a public health problem both in the world and in Indonesia. Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting women worldwide and has a wide psychosocial impact, especially for patients and their families. Until now, cervical cancer is the leading cause of death in developing countries in relation to the high incidence and mortality rate due to cervical cancer (1) The incidence of cervical cancer mortality in developing countries ranks first as a cause of cancer death in women of reproductive age, reaching nearly 80 % of cases (2) Based on data from WHO (World Health Organization) in 2014, cancer is the second leading cause of death from all deaths from non-communicable diseases, namely 7.6 million deaths or around 21%. According to data from the World Health Organization, it is known that there are 493,243 cervical cancer sufferers per year with a maternal mortality rate due to cervical cancer of 273,505 people per year (3). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cervical cancer counseling on the knowledge of women of childbearing age about the IVA test in Pegadingan Village, the working area of ​​the Kramatwatu Community Health Center.This research method is pre experimental design with one group pre-test-post-test design, that is, research is conducted by giving a pre-test before the intervention is carried out. After being given the information / intervention, the same post test was carried out as the pre test. The population in this study were women of childbearing age aged 25-50 years in the village of Pegadiangan, the working area of ​​the Kramatwatu Community Health Center in 2019 with a total of 1300 with a sample size of 93 and the sample technique in this study was to use accidental sampling. Data collection in this study uses primary data. Primary sources are data sources that directly provide data to data collectors (22). The instrument that will be used in this research is a questionnaire about interest about the IVA examination.The results of the study The knowledge of women of childbearing age about the Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid (IVA) before being given cervical cancer counseling, the average score was 59.46. The knowledge of women of childbearing age about the visual inspection of acetic acid (IVA) after being given cervical cancer counseling, the average score was 76.11. There is a significant influence between the knowledge before and after being given cervical cancer counseling, this is shown from the results of the Wilcoxon test statistical test that the p-value is 0.000 where the sig 2 tailed value <0.05. For health workers to be more optimal in providing reproductive health promotion, especially regarding early detection of cervical cancer and IVA examination.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PERSEPSI PUS TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KRAMAT WATU Ika Apriyanti; Nuria Fitri Adista
Journal Of Applied Health Research And Development Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Journal Of Applied Health Research And Development
Publisher : Poltekkes 'Aisyiyah Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (806.049 KB) | DOI: 10.58228/jahrd.v3i1.100

Abstract

A preliminary survey conducted by researchers at the Kramatwatu health center who was visiting by interviewing 10 PUS about their perceptions of using contraception. From the interview results, it was found that 7 of these women did not use contraception and 3 of them used long-term contraception. From the presentation of the preliminary data above, PUS who do not use contraception that the use of contraception is considered contrary to religion because many children have a lot of sustenance. Research Objectives: To determine the factors related to the perception of PUS on contraceptive use in the Kramatwatu Community Health Center Work Area in 2019.This study used a cross sectional time approach. With a population of 15,962 PUS and a sample of 99 respondents. The sampling technique used in this research is accidental sampling, data is directly taken from respondents by distributing questionnaires.Research Results More than half of the perception of EFA was negative for the use of contraception by 50.5%, More than half of the respondents' education was elementary-junior high school at 55.6%, More than half of the respondents' understanding was negative by 56.6%, Most of the respondents' knowledge is low at 70.7%, Most respondents get information from non-medical sources of 68.7%, Most respondents have a number of children 3 or more by 69.7%, there is a relationship between education, understanding, knowledge, sources of information and number of children with PUS perception of contraceptive use.We recommend that health workers promote the delivery of IEC that is more complete and comprehensive to each PUS so that it can eliminate negative assessments by PUS on contraceptive use, and can increase the achievement of family planning targets, for Family Planning Field Instructors (PLKB / PKB) so that they can increase husband's support so that in the future the achievement of family planning targets is increasing