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All Journal Trikonomika: Jurnal Ekonomi
Ratni Heliati
Universitas Padjadjaran
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Agricultural Sector Investment on Gross Domestic Regional Product (GDRP) in West Java 2007-2012 Ratni Heliati; Yovino Dwiputra
TRIKONOMIKA Vol 15 No 1 (2016): June Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (334.121 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v15i1.389

Abstract

This study aims to determined the impact of investments in the agricultural sector to the Gross Domestic Regional Products (GDRP) of agriculture in West Java. The sample was taken from 26 regions in West Java.The results showed that Foreign Capital Investment (FCI) and Exchange rate have positive and significant impact to GDRP. Domestic Capital Investment (DCI) has positive effect of labor but not significantly to GDRP. BI Rate has significant negative effect on GDRP. Fixed effect model allows the analysis of individual securities to be interpreted as the position of the relative potency of a districts / cities. There are nine districts/cities that have a significant positive intercept. These districts are categorized as areas which contribute highly to agricultural sector. The highest sector is in Indramayu district, the second is in Sukabumi, Banjar, Subang and so on. Cimahi has the lowest score of intercept. Negative intercept is an area of low agricultural contribution, generally those which are categorized as industrial areas, such as Bandung, Cirebon, Bogor, Bekasi, Karawang. These areas are classified as industrial area which have negative contribution of agricultural sector to the GDRP.
Military Budget and Economic Growth: Case of Middle East, North Africa and South Asia Countries Ratni Heliati; Intan Putri Wandiva
TRIKONOMIKA Vol 16 No 2 (2017): December Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (649.953 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v16i2.598

Abstract

Conflict became one of the biggest problems in the Middle East region. This situation will deteriorated the country and will impact on economic perfomance, so defense budget is important to resolve these problems. This study aims to determine the effect of military budget on economic perfomance in 22 countries of the Middle East, North Africa and South Asia 2000-2014 period. This study uses 5 variables namely GDP per capita, military budget, gross capital formation, human capital and final consumption expenditure. This study uses panel data analysis with fixed effect model. The results of model estimation suggest that military budget has a significant negative effect on economic perfomance, while gross capital formation, final consumption expenditure have significant positive effect on economic perfomance. Meanwhile, human capital does not have significant effect on economic perfomance in 22 countries.
THE EFFECT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC ON SOCIAL CAPITAL IN INDONESIA Ratni Heliati; Tio Riyono
TRIKONOMIKA Vol 17 No 2 (2018): December Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (710.264 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v17i2.993

Abstract

The current world development agenda led to a focus called the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). There were 17 development goals that became the world’s commitment to be achieved soon. The results of the consensus in 1995 at the World Summit for Social Development stated that the development must make humans as the center of development. One of the benchmarks for human development was based on the Social Capital index. Various countries had developed the concept of social capital. So far, the capital of the OECD had become the most referenced, such as Canada, Australia and the United Kingdom, as a reference in developing indicators of social capital. This study aimed to prove Lin’s theory which stated that assets or economics were directly proportional to the development of social capital. The results showed that economic variables such as GRDP per capita were inversely proportional to social capital. Subsequently social capital was significantly influenced negatively by Indonesia’s democracy index and significantly influenced positively by population density
Co-Authors Intan Putri Wandiva Tio Riyono Yovino Dwiputra