Ariska Nurfajar Rini
Universitas Diponegoro

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Does Maternal Social Capital Affect Children's Physical Health in the Future? Ariska Nurfajar Rini; Mayanggita Kirana; Lienggar Rahadiantino
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 24, No 1 (2023): JEP 2023
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v24i1.18601

Abstract

Social capital is one of the capitals needed by mothers in caring for children. This study aimed to analyze the impact of maternal social capital on children’s physical health in the future. Using pooled data in Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) in 1997 and 2014, this study could capture the long-term effect of maternal social capital in children’s early life via the mother’s participation in community-based associations. The methodology of this study is an instrumental variable to overcome the endogeneity of a mother’s social capital. The ethnic similarity is applied as an instrumental variable that correlates with maternal social capital but is uncorrelated with children’s physical health in the future. The result showed that maternal social capital could decrease their children’s physical health disorder as young adults. The more intense the mother participates in her association; the fewer children’s physical health disorders occur.
Pengaruh Transfer Finansial Anak terhadap Partisipasi Kerja Orang Tua Lansia di Indonesia Laras Sekar Kinasih; Ariska Nurfajar Rini
JURNAL DINAMIKA EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN Vol 6, No 3 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jdep.6.3.195-207

Abstract

Changes in the demographic structure contribute to the aging of the population. The constraints imposed by the limited formal support from the government lead to a dependency of the elderly population on intergenerational support and income derived from the labor market. This research analyze the role between financial transfers provided by adult children to elderly parents who have entered retirement to the workforce participation of the elderly in Indonesia. Utilizing secondary data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey 5 (IFLS 5), the research focuses on individuals aged 50 years or older who have entered retirement. Findings through logit regression suggest that financial transfers may diminish elderly workforce participation. Additional variables that also influencing elderly workforce participation include pension funds, age, gender, and marital status. Conversely, variables such as marital status and living with children variables do not exhibit a significant impact on elderly workforce participation.