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Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) dengan Pemakaian Alat Kontrasepsi Nirma Lidia Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Panca Bhakti Lampung Vol 7 No 1 (2019): JKPBL Vol VII No. 1 2019
Publisher : LPPM Sikes Panca Bhakti Bandar Lampung

Prevention of maternal mortality and illness is the main reason for the need for family planning services. The family planning program aims to meet the community's need for family planning services and reproductive health in order to build quality small families.The objective of this study to find out the correlation between the knowledge and the behavior of fertile-aged woman toward the using of contraception.This study used descriptive correlative method with cross sectional approach. The data used in this study was primary data that were collected using questioner to 100 fertile-aged woman. This study also used proportional random sampling technique. The data was analyzed by chi square as a computer software program and presented in the form of frequent distribution. From the result of this study, it is known that the knowledge of fertile-aged woman over contraception was in less category (12%), the behavior of fertile-aged woman over contraception was in category of unfavorable (43%), and the fertile-aged woman which did not use contraception counted (17%). Between knowledge of fertile-aged woman (WUS) and the usage of contraception statistically had a correlation valued (p<0, 05). Furthermore, between attitude of fertile-aged woman and the using of contraception had relationship valued (p<0,05). This research indicates that there is a significant correlation between fertile aged woman knowledge with their behavior toward the using of contraception.

PENYULUHAN TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN PADA KELAS IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOTA KARANG Nirma Lidia Sari; Dewi Ayu Ningsih
Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Terbitan Kelima - Maret 2022
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53769/jai.v2i1.187

Komplikasi maternal merupakan penyebab kematian terbesar kematian ibu di Indonesia namun dapat dicegah melalui deteksi dini terhadap kehamilan maupun persalinan dengan risiko. Deteksi dini dan mengenali tanda bahaya selama kehamilan juga berperan penting dalam mencegah terjadinya komplikasi maternal. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk memberi pengetahuan kepada ibu hamil terkait tanda-tanda bahaya pada kehamilan. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan penyuluhan. Peserta penyuluhan adalah ibu hamil yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Karang dengan jumlah 8 orang ibu hamil. Penyuluhan diawali dengan pembukaan, ceramah pemberian materi, tanya jawab dan penutup. Selain itu, ibu hamil juga dilakukan skrining risiko tinggi ibu hamil berdasarkan Kartu Skor Poedji Rochjati. Pelaksanaan penyuluhan berjalan lancer dan dari hasil skrining risiko tinggi terdapat 2 ibu hamil yang termasuk kelompok risiko tinggi. Pemberian edukasi tanda-tanda bahata pada ibu hamil penting untuk mencegah terjadinya komplikasi maternal.

Determinan Perilaku Pemeriksaan HIV pada Wanita Penjaja Seks Langsung di Eks Lokalisasi Nirma Lidia Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i1.2662

HIV testing is the most important entry point in HIV/AIDS prevention, care, support, and treatment services. In implementing HIV/AIDS and STI control, the government recommends re-testing for HIV at least once every 6 months in groups with high-risk behavior. However, the coverage of HIV testing in key populations vulnerable to HIV infection, including Direct Female Sex Workers (DFSW) is still low. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with HIV testing behavior among DFSW. The sample in this study amounted to 103 people. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate multiple logistic regression methods. The test results showed that the source of the information was related to HIV testing (p-value 0.045); odds ratio 4.401. Peer support was related to HIV testing (p-value 0.023) odds ratio 5.22. Support from field officers was related to compliance with HIV testing (p-value 0.000); odds ratio 19.02. There are two confounding variables, namely health worker support (p-value 0.28); odds ratio 3.747 and attitude (p-valule 0.242); odds ratio 0.461 as a protective factor. From the results of the analysis, it was found that field staff variables had more influence on HIV testing. Efforts to improve HIV testing behavior are carried out by increasing the number of information sources that are presented as attractive as possible. The role of field officers and peers as partners in encouraging DFSW to carry out HIV testing needs to be increased.

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Pengelolaan Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) Dewi Ayu Ningsih; Nirma Lidia Sari
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Effort of the optimalization the growth and development of children required adequate nutritional intake. Breast milk and complementary feeding were the main sources in supporting child growth. The timing to starting complementary feeding greated affects the quality of a child's health. The practice of giving complementary feeding early can increased the risk of high incidence of infections and growth disorders. Children who did not got optimal complementary feeding, 6.5 times more likely to experience growth disorders. Lack of understanding in the management of infant and child food, low education, socioeconomic factors were factors that cause malnutrition and infection problems in children under five, especially under the age of 24 months. The purpose of this community service was increased the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and mothers who have children under the age of 2 (two) years about the Management of Complementary Feeding. The form of community service activitie was socialization method. The socialization method through face-to-face used presentation media and leaflets. The pretest was carried out before the extension activities with the result that the mother's level of knowledge about the management of complimentary feeding before the delivery of the extension material was in the Poor category with the average value of the evaluation results reaching 50.8%. The results of the posttest after being given the extension material showed an increase in the mother's knowledge about the management of complementary feeding with an average evaluation value of 85%, which was in the good category. There was an increase of 34.2% towards the increase in mother's knowledge about the management of complementary feeding. The result of this community service that providing information about the management of complementary feeding was very necessary so that breastfeeding mothers having good knowledge about the management of complementary feeding and can contribute to changes in mother's behavior in dealing with the stages of giving complementary feedingto their children. Then, giving the right complementary feeding can had been an impact on health optimal child development.

Posyandu Cadres Education for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Transmission to Increase Cadre Knowledge on Women's Reproductive Health: Edukasi Kader Posyandu untuk Pencegahan dan Penularan HIV/AIDS untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Kader pada Kesehatan Reproduksi Wanita Nirma Lidia Sari
Mattawang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.mattawang1548

In Asia, Indonesia is the 5th most at risk of HIV/AIDS. Women are 2.5 times more susceptible to contracting HIV than men. Women's access to information and education affects the level of knowledge about reproductive health, including about HIV/AIDS. The role of cadres in preventing HIV/AIDS transmission to women in society is very important. This activity using counseling method and is intended as an effort to increase cadres' knowledge about HIV/AIDS. To assess the knowledge of the cadres, we use pretest and posttest. As the result, there are 10 cadres who joined this activity and the assessment test result shows that the knowledge of cadres are increase to 90% from none of cadres who get a good knowledge score. Counseling about HIV/AIDS can be useful to increase the knowledge of cadres. To continue the improvement of the cadres’ knowledge, stakeholders need to conduct periodic counseling and training on health education. Abstrak Di Asia, Indonesia menempati urutan ke-5 paling berisiko HIV/AIDS. Wanita 2,5 kali lebih rentan tertular HIV dibandingkan pria. Akses perempuan terhadap informasi dan pendidikan mempengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi, termasuk tentang HIV/AIDS. Peran kader dalam pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS pada perempuan di masyarakat sangat penting. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode penyuluhan dan dimaksudkan sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang HIV/AIDS. Untuk menilai pengetahuan kader, kami menggunakan pretest dan posttest. Hasilnya, ada 10 kader yang mengikuti kegiatan ini dan hasil tes penilaian menunjukkan pengetahuan kader meningkat hingga 90% dari tidak ada kader yang mendapat nilai pengetahuan baik. Penyuluhan tentang HIV/AIDS dapat bermanfaat untuk menambah pengetahuan kader. Untuk melanjutkan peningkatan pengetahuan kader, pemangku kepentingan perlu melakukan penyuluhan dan pelatihan pendidikan kesehatan secara berkala.

Determinants of High School Student Knowledge on HIV/AIDS Nirma Lidia Sari
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.04.01.03

Introduction: The number of people living with HIV/AIDS in Indonesia has increased. Because adolescents are the age group that experiences the most rapid social change, they are among the most likely to be infected with HIV or AIDS. This study aimed to determine the determinants of knowledge of SMA 6 Bandar Lampung students about HIV/AIDS. Methods: An observational study with a cross-sectional design is the approach that this research method takes. Students enrolled in the 12th grade at SMA Negeri 6 Bandar Lampung made up both the population and the sample for this study. Results: According to the findings of this study, the majority of students are female (62.7 %), with the majority also being over the age of 17 (97.1 %), and 89.2 % being Muslim. Only 24.5 % of respondents get their health information from health workers, despite the fact that 81.4 % of students are aware of HIV/AIDS. Gender and previous lead exposure are both factors that affect a student's level of knowledge. Conclusion: Schools need to increase the amount of information about HIV/AIDS that students are exposed to in a variety of different ways in order to increase students' knowledge about HIV/AIDS. These ways include incorporating material about adolescent reproductive health into the school curriculum, creating peer study groups, and increasing education and information through the media.

Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) Pada Ibu Hamil Di PMB Nurhasanah S.ST Teluk Betung Kota Bandar Lampung nirma lidia sari
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi Indonesia (JIGZI) Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Mitra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57084/jigzi.v3i1.839

One of the causes of maternal death is chronic energy deficiency (CED). Pregnant women with CED will bring negative impact for maternal and neonatal health. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with CED in pregnant women. The design of this research is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women who had their pregnancy checked at the study site at a certain period. The samples taken were pregnant women whose gestational age was in the second and third trimesters (71 people). Data analysis techniques are univariate and bivariate. Based on the results of the study, 39 pregnant women experienced CED, it was known that primiparas experienced CED 27 people (58.7%). The results of the statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.002, this means that there is a relationship between parity and the incidence of CED with the majority of birth spacing 2 years are 19 people (76.5%). The results of statistical tests obtained p-value 0.102, this means that there is no significant relationship between birth spacing and the incidence of CED. Based on age, respondents 20 and 35 years old are more at risk in experiencing CED with the number 45 respondents (63.4%). Statistical test results obtained p-value 0.000 which means that there is a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of CED. in this study, parity and maternal age had a relationship with the incidence of CED, while birth spacing had no relationship with the incidence of CED. In this study due to the many cases of CED, regardless of parity, birth spacing, maternal age, it is better if pregnant women are given explanations, leaflets and descriptions of the dangers of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), so that mothers can understand the impact of CED.

Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) Pada Ibu Hamil Di PMB Nurhasanah S.ST Teluk Betung Kota Bandar Lampung nirma lidia sari
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi Indonesia (JIGZI) Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Mitra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57084/jigzi.v3i1.839

One of the causes of maternal death is chronic energy deficiency (CED). Pregnant women with CED will bring negative impact for maternal and neonatal health. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with CED in pregnant women. The design of this research is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women who had their pregnancy checked at the study site at a certain period. The samples taken were pregnant women whose gestational age was in the second and third trimesters (71 people). Data analysis techniques are univariate and bivariate. Based on the results of the study, 39 pregnant women experienced CED, it was known that primiparas experienced CED 27 people (58.7%). The results of the statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.002, this means that there is a relationship between parity and the incidence of CED with the majority of birth spacing 2 years are 19 people (76.5%). The results of statistical tests obtained p-value 0.102, this means that there is no significant relationship between birth spacing and the incidence of CED. Based on age, respondents 20 and 35 years old are more at risk in experiencing CED with the number 45 respondents (63.4%). Statistical test results obtained p-value 0.000 which means that there is a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of CED. in this study, parity and maternal age had a relationship with the incidence of CED, while birth spacing had no relationship with the incidence of CED. In this study due to the many cases of CED, regardless of parity, birth spacing, maternal age, it is better if pregnant women are given explanations, leaflets and descriptions of the dangers of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), so that mothers can understand the impact of CED.

PENYULUHAN TENTANG ANEMIA BERDAMPAK EFEKTIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA DI LINGKUNGAN PONDOK PESANTREN Alfiyana Yuliasari; Nirma Lidia Sari
WOMB Midwifery Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/wombmidj.v1i2.62

The problem of anemia is still be a significant problem for young women, especially young women in Islamic boarding schools. Deficiency of nutritional intake and lack of health knowledge cause anemia to tend to be experienced by young women in Islamic boarding schools. This case is inversely proportional to the reality of young women who do not live in dormitories tend to be more aware of nutritional needs. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of counseling on knowledge about iron deficiency anemia in young women at the Pondok Pesantren Hafal Quran, Metro. The study used a quasi-experimental design method with a pre-post test design without control. The sample used for data collection techniques was accidental sampling, amounting to 11 people. The majority of teenagers who became respondents were late adolescents aged 17-20 years as much as 91% with high school education as much as 55%. The results showed that at pre-counseling, young women with moderate knowledge scores were 9 people (81.8%) and low was 2 people (18.2%). Meanwhile, post-counseling results showed that there were 9 teenagers with high knowledge (81.8%) and 2 people with moderate knowledge (18.2%). The Wilcoxon test showed that counseling about iron deficiency anemia was effective in increasing the understanding of adolescents at the Pondok Pesantren Hafal Quran Metro with a p-value 0.003. Thus, counseling activities have a significant impact on raising awareness of the importance of preventing anemia in young women at Islamic boarding schools.

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