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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum International Journal of Business, Law, and Education
Roswita Sitompul, Roswita
Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM ANAK BUAH KAPAL DALAM KONTRAK KERJA DENGAN PT. SAMUDRA DI BELAWAN Sitompul, Roswita
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1480.019 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v2i2.2071

Abstract

Kontrak kerja Anak Buah Kapal (ABK) dilakukan dibawah tangan, tidak dihadapan sahBandar seperti yang ditetapkan oleh Undang-undang, perlindungan hukum bagi anak buahkapal sangat lemah, karena isi kontrak kerja hanya mengatur hal-hal yang pokok saja,sehingga selalu timbul kesalah pahaman tentang batas-batas hak dan kewajipan dari parapihak dan adanya kewenangan yang istimewa dari nakoda kapal yang dapat bertindaksecara sepihak untuk memutuskan hubungan kerja dengan anak buah kapal.Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini bersifat yuridis normative yang pengumpulandatanya dilakukan dengan meneliti bahan pustaka (library research) berupa dokumenkontrak kerja, peraturan perundang-undangan dan kuisioner.Hasil penelitian, belum ada peraturan yang baku dalam kontrak kerja anak buah kapal dankurangnya akomodasi sehingga setiap ABK yang telah habis masa kerjanya jarang sekalidi perpanjang, Pemerintah diharapkan membentuk suatu peraturan yang baru untukmenyelesaikan perselisihan yang terjadi dalam hubungan kerja kelautan agar jangansampai terjadi tumpang tindih peraturan sehingga menimbulkan ketidak pastian hukum
Content Creator Legal Protection of The Copyrights of Content Reuploaded by Other Parties for Commercial Purposes Fayola, Carissa; Sitompul, Roswita; Isnainul, OK
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education (ongoing)
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v5i2.791

Abstract

In the current era of globalization, technological advancements are rapidly progressing, especially in the field of information technology, giving rise to the phenomenon of "creators." Creators are individuals or groups who produce creative content, such as videos, photos, or other digital forms, accessible via the internet. This profession demands protection for the Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) generated by creators. This protection is crucial because content uploaded without permission can economically and morally harm the creators. Unauthorized re-uploading creates serious problems for creators, damaging their image and credibility. It also leads to economic losses as creators lose potential income from affiliate links. Copyright, as regulated by Law Number 28 of 2014, provides legal protection for creators, covering both moral and economic rights over their works. This study aims to analyze the impact on the image and economic rights of creators, the factors hindering law enforcement, and the legal efforts made to address copyright violations. The research uses a normative juridical approach with secondary data analysis from written and electronic sources. The results of this study indicate that the government has implemented various measures to protect the copyright of content creators from violations, especially by unauthorized reuploaders. These measures include supervising the content upload process, ensuring content quality meets standards, and monitoring content usage to prevent misuse. The government has also developed secure information systems, monitored user activities, and enforced legal sanctions against copyright violators. The government is expected to strengthen regulations and IPR protection and enhance monitoring of unauthorized content re-uploading.
Implementation of the Baduy Tribe's Inheritance System in Kanekes Village, Leuwidamar District, Lebak Regency, Banten Province Maganda, Edwin; Sitompul, Roswita; Rizal, Said
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education (ongoing)
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v5i2.799

Abstract

The Muslim Baduy community basically adheres to the customs and customs they adopted from their ancestors. The inheritance system used in Baduy customary inheritance uses a bilateral system, namely from father to mother who are equally powerful. The problem that will be discussed is how to implement inheritance in the Baduy Dalam tribe community. The type of research used in this research is normative juridical legal research, namely library research which only focuses on written statutory regulations, so this research is very closely related to libraries because it requires secondary data. The fundamental difference between the inheritance law of the Baduy community and Islamic inheritance law lies in Pikukuh which is the basis for the unwritten inheritance distribution rules which in Islamic inheritance law are clearly based on the Al-Quran and As-Sunnah. Apart from that, there are similarities between Baduy inheritance law and Islamic inheritance law in that the heirs are the descendants of the person who died and the inheritance can only be distributed after the death of the testator. However, the Baduy community does not distribute inheritance to the lineage and above.
Legal Review of Procedures for Granting Rock Mining Business Permits Leoni, Cindy Cynthia; Sitompul, Roswita; Pakpahan, Kartina
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education (ongoing)
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v5i2.880

Abstract

This research is motivated by the granting of mining permits originally granted by the Central Government, with the issuance of Presidential Decree Number 55 of 2022 concerning the Delegation of Granting of Business Licensing in the Mineral and Coal Mining Sector, some mining permits are granted by the Central Government to the Provincial Government, but only limited to the granting of Mining Business Permits (IUP) for non-metallic mineral groups, certain types of non-metallic minerals, and rocks. The legal research method used in this research is normative juridical research which is research that is carried out or aimed only at written regulations with a descriptive analytical research nature which is a method that functions to describe or provide an overview of the object being studied. The data source used is secondary data with quantitative data analysis. The results of this study are: The Procedure for Rock Mining Business Permits is carried out by means of an application to the regent or mayor if the mining area is in a district or city, to the governor if the mining area is across district or city borders, to the minister if the mining area is in a cross-provincial border area. The procedures carried out in the procedures for rock mining permits are the determination of the mining area carried out by authorized officials, determination of mining business areas, mining business permits, regulation of mining permits if there is a violation of mining permits. Supervision of Rock Mining Activities After Obtaining a Business Permit in the Mining Sector, it is carried out by the ESDM Service where the mining permit is located. Settlement of Rock Mining Permit Disputes can be carried out through a non-adjudication process.
Co-Authors Fayola, Carissa Isnainul, OK Kartina Pakpahan Leoni, Cindy Cynthia Maganda, Edwin rizal, said