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All Journal Ikatan Penulis Mahasiswa Hukum Indonesia Law Journal Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Open Access DRIVERset
Zulwisman Zulwisman
Universitas Riau
Religion Humanities Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Perlindungan Hukum Anak Korban Eksploitasi Seksual Komersial Dalam Perspektif Convention on The Right Of The Child Afifah Ananda Putri; Evi Deliana; Zulwisman Zulwisman
Doktrin:Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v1i2.704

Abstract

In an effort to create fulfillment of rights and special protection for children, the Convention On The Right Of The Child aims to encourage international cooperation among countries that have ratified the Convention On The Right Of The Child to improve a decent life for children, especially in developing countries. -developing countries and provide full protection for children to avoid crimes that can endanger their lives such as commercial sexual exploitation. The type of research used in this study is normative legal research, which is a type of legal research to find a rule of law, legal principles, or legal doctrines to answer the legal issues at hand. This research will describe to what extent the written positive laws are synchronous or in harmony with each other. Article 34 of the convention on the right of the child is the basis of international law regarding commercial sexual exploitation, in which it emphasizes that participating countries must strive to be able to provide protection to children, so as to avoid all forms of sexual exploitation, Indonesia as a country that has ratified the convention on the right of the child has attempted to develop national legal instruments to provide protection for children to avoid the dangers of sexual violence, but legal instruments have not been able to accommodate the dangers of commercial sexual exploitation of children, because there is still a lack of definition and cannot explain forms of commercial sexual exploitation in instruments existing laws.
Perlindungan Hukum Anak Korban Eksploitasi Seksual Komersial Dalam Perspektif Convention on The Right Of The Child Afifah Ananda Putri; Evi Deliana; Zulwisman Zulwisman
Doktrin:Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v1i2.704

Abstract

In an effort to create fulfillment of rights and special protection for children, the Convention On The Right Of The Child aims to encourage international cooperation among countries that have ratified the Convention On The Right Of The Child to improve a decent life for children, especially in developing countries. -developing countries and provide full protection for children to avoid crimes that can endanger their lives such as commercial sexual exploitation. The type of research used in this study is normative legal research, which is a type of legal research to find a rule of law, legal principles, or legal doctrines to answer the legal issues at hand. This research will describe to what extent the written positive laws are synchronous or in harmony with each other. Article 34 of the convention on the right of the child is the basis of international law regarding commercial sexual exploitation, in which it emphasizes that participating countries must strive to be able to provide protection to children, so as to avoid all forms of sexual exploitation, Indonesia as a country that has ratified the convention on the right of the child has attempted to develop national legal instruments to provide protection for children to avoid the dangers of sexual violence, but legal instruments have not been able to accommodate the dangers of commercial sexual exploitation of children, because there is still a lack of definition and cannot explain forms of commercial sexual exploitation in instruments existing laws.
Implikasi Rasionalisasi Retribusi Bagi Daerah Dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 Tentang Perimbangan Keuangan Antara Pemerintah Pusat Dan Pemerintahan Daerah Dodi Haryono; Gusliana HB; Zulwisman Zulwisman; Geofani Milthree Saragih
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30652/jih.v12i2.8388

Abstract

Undang-undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2009 Tentang Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah (PDRD) saat ini telah dicabut melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 Tentang Hubungan Keuangan Anatara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintahan Daerah. Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 diberlakukan dalam rangka mengalokasikan sumber daya nasional secara lebih efisien. Pemerintah memberikan kewenangan kepada Daerah untuk memungut Pajak dan Retribusi dengan penguatan melalui restrukturisasi jenis Pajak, pemberian sumber-sumber perpajakan Daerah yang abru, penyederhanaan jenis Retribusi, dan Harmonisasi dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 Tentang Cipta Kerja.Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian Yuridis Sosiologis, yaitu studi empiris untuk menemukan teori-teori mengenai proses terjadinya proses bekerjanya hukum dalam masyarakat. Adapun Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi: Wawancara, dan studi kepustakaan. Di dalam Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 Tentang Hubungan Keuangan antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintahan Daerah, diberlakukan dalam rangka mengalokasikan sumber daya nasional secara efisien, pemerintah memberikan kewenangan kepada daerah untuk memungut pajak dan retribusi  perpajakan daerah yang baru. Namun dalam penyederhanaan ini terdapat sumber retribusi yang dihilangkan dan mengakibatkan berkurangnya Pendapatan Asli Daerah.Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa, Presiden dan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia harus melkukan evaluasi dan perubahan terhadap Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 Tentang Hubungan Keuangan Antara Pemerintahan Pusat dan Pemerintahan Derah dalam semangan pemberian otonomi Daerah sesuai denga napa yang dibunyikan dalam Pasal 18 Ayat (5) Unddang-undang Dasar Tahun 1945 yang menyatakan “Pemerintah Daerah menjalankan Otonomi seluas-luasnya, kecuali urusan Pemerintahan yang oleh Unddang-undang ditentukan sebagai urusan Pemerintah Pusat”.
Analysis of the Issuance of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law (PERPPU) Number 2 Year 2022 in the Perspective of Law Formation Politics Zulwisman Zulwisman; Muhammad Haikal Diegio
Ikatan Penulis Mahasiswa Hukum Indonesia Law Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2023): IPMHI Law Journal, July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Penulis Mahasiswa Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ipmhi.v3i2.67018

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the issuance of government regulations in lieu of law (Perppu) no. 2 of 2022 in the political perspective of forming laws. PERPPU is in the form of a Government Regulation (PP), the substance of which is the same as the Law. As a legal product in a material sense, the House of Representatives is tasked with closely monitoring the PERPPU that is issued and enforced. The research method used is normative juridical with statutory, conceptual and comparative approaches. The results of the discussion of this research are based on the Constitutional Court Decision Number 91/PUU XVIII/2020, the conditions listed in the preamble, taking into account the Government Regulation in Lieu of Perppu Law Number 2 of 2022 Concerning Job Creation, and the political climate considering the tiered stages of the 2024 Pilkada , it is determined that with the issuance of PERPPU Number 2 of 2022 Concerning Job Creation, the three conditions set forth in the Constitutional Court Decision have been fulfilled.
Co-Authors Afifah Ananda Putri Dodi Haryono Evi Deliana HZ Geofani Milthree Saragih Gusliana HB Muhammad Haikal Diegio