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The Thoughts of Sheikh Al Maududi and Ayatollah Baqir Shadr on Interest Almer Ulul Albab; Sebastian Herman
Islamic Economics and Business Review Vol 2 No 2 (2023): IESBIR, August 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59580/iesbir.v2i2.5645

Abstract

The past victories of Islam were weakened by stagnating scientific progress, slowing Muslim economic growth, and weakening military power in Islamic countries, and were easily defeated by the West. During this period, scholars were stigmatized as closed doors to Izhad and experienced a so-called sluggishness in which there was little development and innovation in both religion and science. Open the door to Ijtihad such as Johor ulema Dato' Syed Salim Abdullah al-Attas (1873-1899), Dato' Abdullah Musa (1899-1907), Syed 'Abd Qadir Muhsin al-Attas (1909 -1933) ) and Syed Alwi Tahir al-Haddad (1933-1941). Currently, Muslims are undergoing various attacks from scientific and economic aspects, especially in relation to interest, and until now, there are still some Muslims who do not consider interest, especially bank interest, to be haram. It's a pity. That's why scholars tried to empower Muslims, such as Sunni Abul Ala al-Moudi and Shia Sheikh Bakr Sadr. This study uses a literature review method with reference to selected journals and books and aims to explore whether there are differences between Sunnis and Shiites regarding this interest.
Industri Halal dan Ekonomi Digital : Peluang Bisnis dan Karir di Masa Depan Sebastian Herman
Tamkin Jurnal Pemberdayaan Tazkia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): TAMKIN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Tazkia Islamic University College

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30993/tamkin.v1i1.139

Abstract

This community service aims to socialize future business and career opportunities in the halal industry and digital economy to 12th grade high school students at 5 Islamic schools spread across 3 districts in West Sumatra Province. In addition, this activity also aims to socialize the Tazkia Islamic Institute. This activity was carried out in the form of an offline seminar at the five schools.
THE INFLUENCE OF MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES ON TRADING OF SUKUK NEGARA DURING PANDEMIC: CASE OF INDONESIA Raehan Fadila; Sebastian Herman; Eri Heriyanto
Al-Infaq: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Al-Infaq: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32507/ajei.v13i1.1188

Abstract

The year 2020 and 2021 became an unprecedented challenge due to the covid pandemic affecting many aspects around the world, including the economy. On the other side, over the past decade has the global Sukuk market become an increasingly prominent funding source for companies, financial institutions, and governments. For handling the pandemic in Indonesia, the Ministry of Finance has repeatedly issued Sukuk Negara. The objective of study is to analyze the short-term and long-term impact of macroeconomic variables on the sukuk trade in Indonesia and to see the impact of these macroeconomic variables on the stability of the Sukuk Negara Trade and the contribution of these variables during the pandemic to the Sukuk Negara. It was found that the exchange rate and inflation have a significant positive effect on the trading of sovereign sukuk in the secondary market. The most variables contribution is sovereign sukuk trade itself, followed by Exchange rate.