Muhamad Agus Mushodiq, Muhamad Agus
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TANDA PEIRCEAN DAN MAKNANYA DALAM UNSUR INTRINSIK CERPEN ‘INDAMA YA’TI AL-MASA’ KARYA NAGUIB MAHFOUZ (ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA CHARLES S. PEIRCE) Mushodiq, Muhamad Agus
LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 13, No 1 (2018): LiNGUA
Publisher : Laboratorium Informasi & Publikasi Fakultas Humaniora UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1105.422 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ling.v13i1.4672

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang cerita pendek yang ditulis oleh Naguib Mahfouz dengan judul ‘Indama Ya’ti al-Masa. Cerpen tersebut menceritakan tentang kehidupan sepasang sumai istri di masa tua. Mahfouz, menurut hemat peneliti berhasil menampilkan gambaran kehidupan suami istri di masa tua yang dipenuhi dengan konflik keluarga yang kompleks. Peneliti memandang bahwa cerpen tersebut mengandung banyak sekali tanda yang harus dikaji maknanya. Hal tersebut dapat dibuktikan dengan judul yang disajikan Mahfouz yang tidak bisa dimaknai dengan makna leksikal. Dengan demikian, peneliti menggunakan teori tanda yang dirumuskan oleh Charles Sanders Peirce. Peirce memandang bahwa tanda dibangun atas unsur triadik, yaitu representamen, objek, dan interpretan. Sedangkan fokus kajian pada penelitian ini ada pada kajian objek yang terdiri dari tanda ikon, indeks, dan simbol. Adapun tanda-tanda peircean yang ditemukan adalah berupa indeks, simbol, dan ikon metafora. Salah satu tanda indeks ditemukan pada kalimat /nazratan fatirah/ ‘pandangan yang lemas dan tidak bersemangat’, bermakna bahwa orang yang memberikan respon tersebut tidak setuju dengan ajakan lawan bicara. Salah satu tanda simbol terdapat pada kata /al-qabri/ ‘kuburan’ tersimpan makna kematian. Tanda ikon metafora pada kata /al-masa’/ ‘sore’ yang merujuk pada makna masa tua, mengingat terdapat kesamaan antara keduanya.
PERILAKU PATOLOGIS PADA KISAH NABI MUSA DAN ‘ABD DALAM ALQURAN: Telaah Epistemologi al-Jâbirî dan Semiotika Peirce Mushodiq, Muhamad Agus
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 19, No 1 (2018): Islamic Philosophy and Mysticism
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (658.299 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v19i1.4816

Abstract

This study aims to explore pathological or deviation behaviors found in the story of Moses and ‘Abd or Khidir in the Qur’an of surah al Kahf. More specifically, this study is projected to find the basis of all pathological behavior based on al-Jâbirî’s epistemology. To understand the behavior of deviation holistically, the researcher uses Peirce semiotics theory and then synergized with al-Jâbirî’s epistemology which includes bayânî, burhânî, and ‘irfânî's reason. Semiotics theory is used as an interpretation of verbal signs related to deviation behavior. Peirce's semiotics theory examines the sign of three points of view, namely representamen, object, and interpretation. The researcher employs qualitative method with the type of library research. The results of this study are: (1) the perforation of a ship is a situational deviation based on pseudo ‘irfânî reasoning, (2) child killing is a situational deviation based on a theological reason with pure ‘irfânî reason, (3) antipathy towards the guest is an organized deviation based on the violation of bayânî reasoning, (4) the prediction of the seizure of the ship by the king is a non situational deviation based on the violation of bayânî reasoning, and (5) plunging the elderly into apostasy and kufr is a non-situational deviation based on the violation of bayânî reasoning.
IDEAL MORAL HADIS MUZA>RA’AH DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN RKUHP PIDANA DENDA TERNAK (Studi Analisis Hermeneutika Hadis Fazlur Rahman) Mushodiq, Muhamad Agus
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 14, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v14i1.2746

Abstract

This paper aims to descibe the relevance of the muzara'ah hadith and RKUHP which literally contain conflicting spirits. The author tries to find the rhetoric of traditions through historical search and formulates moral ideals that can be applied and contextualized to the present age. In conducting research, the author uses qualitative-descriptive literature research methods, with material objects of muzara'ah hadith and RKUHP criminal article 278. While the formal objects used are Fazlur Rahman’s hadith hermeneutics. The results of this study are (1) Fazlu Rahman’s hadith hermeneutics emphasizes on the fusion of formal traditions, returning to their nature as living sunnah in the community. Melting the Hadith into a Sunnah does not mean practicing it through textual interpretation, it is necessary to have a historical study to find a retio legis (goal) and formulation of a moral ideal, so that the essence of the hadith can be applied and applied in contemporary times, (2) Muzara'ah hadith with RKUHP has a spirit or with the RKUHP the same essence that is motivating farmers to enthusiasm in farming as a retio legis, so that there is no contradiction between the two. (3) Moral ideal that can be applied to the current situation is an effort to strengthen the work ethic of farmers with pro-farmer government policies, both legally through the RKUHP, minimizing food imports or with more concrete policies, namely by providing plant seeds, seeds, fertilizer, and agricultural equipment free of charge for farmers.Keywords: Muzara’ah Hadith, Fazlur Rahman’s Hadith Hermeneutics, Moral Ideal, Retio Legis
IDEAL MORAL HADIS MUZA>RA’AH DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN RKUHP PIDANA DENDA TERNAK (Studi Analisis Hermeneutika Hadis Fazlur Rahman) Mushodiq, Muhamad Agus
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 14, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v14i1.2746

Abstract

This paper aims to descibe the relevance of the muzara'ah hadith and RKUHP which literally contain conflicting spirits. The author tries to find the rhetoric of traditions through historical search and formulates moral ideals that can be applied and contextualized to the present age. In conducting research, the author uses qualitative-descriptive literature research methods, with material objects of muzara'ah hadith and RKUHP criminal article 278. While the formal objects used are Fazlur Rahman’s hadith hermeneutics. The results of this study are (1) Fazlu Rahman’s hadith hermeneutics emphasizes on the fusion of formal traditions, returning to their nature as living sunnah in the community. Melting the Hadith into a Sunnah does not mean practicing it through textual interpretation, it is necessary to have a historical study to find a retio legis (goal) and formulation of a moral ideal, so that the essence of the hadith can be applied and applied in contemporary times, (2) Muzara'ah hadith with RKUHP has a spirit or with the RKUHP the same essence that is motivating farmers to enthusiasm in farming as a retio legis, so that there is no contradiction between the two. (3) Moral ideal that can be applied to the current situation is an effort to strengthen the work ethic of farmers with pro-farmer government policies, both legally through the RKUHP, minimizing food imports or with more concrete policies, namely by providing plant seeds, seeds, fertilizer, and agricultural equipment free of charge for farmers.Keywords: Muzara’ah Hadith, Fazlur Rahman’s Hadith Hermeneutics, Moral Ideal, Retio Legis