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The Effects of Economic Growth and Investment and Inflation on Unemployment and Poverty in Indonesia Sumarlina Sumarlina; Michael Michael; Diana Lestari
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): August : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v1i3.728

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze and determine the effect of economic growth and investment and inflation on exhaustion and poverty in Indonesia. In this research, the analysis tool used was path analysis assisted by the Amos Version 22 program application. This research is a quantitative study using secondary data obtained from the Indonesian Statistics Agency in the form of time series data (2013-2022). The results of the first structural analysis of economic growth show a negative and significant value for stimulation, while investment and inflation show a negative value for activation. The results of the analysis of the second structure of economic growth with stimulation show a significant negative and positive effect on poverty. Economic growth shows a significant negative effect on poverty. Investment shows a significant negative effect on poverty. Inflation shows a significant positive effect on poverty. While suction shows a positive significance to dirtiness. Economic growth shows a positive value for the futility of response. Investment shows a significant negative value to the futility of the response. Inflation shows a significant negative value on poverty through responses.
The Influence of the Gross Regional Domestic Product of the Trade and Manufacturing Industry and Services Sector on the Amount of Labor Absorption in the City of Samarinda and the City of Balikpapan Felicx Simanjuntak; Rahcmad Budi Suharto; Diana Lestari; Akbar Lufi Zulfikar
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): August : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v1i3.735

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Gross Regional Domestic Product of the Trade and Processing Industry Sectors and Services on the Amount of Labor Absorption in Samarinda City and Balikpapan City. This study uses panel data from 2013 – 2022 in the two cities of Samarinda and Balikapapan using secondary data. Data analysis used a dummy variable multiple linear regression model using SPSS (Statistical Program Social Science) version 23. The results of this study indicate that the GRDP variables in the trade, manufacturing and service sectors together have a significant effect on the amount of labor absorption. The Trade Sector Variable partially has a significant positive effect on Total Labor Absorption. The Processing Industry Sector Variable partially has no significant effect on Total Labor Absorption. And the Service Sector Variable partially has a significant negative effect on Total Labor Absorption.
The Effect of MSME Credit and Government AID on MSME Growth and Reduction of Poverty Rate in the City of Balikpapan Siwi Tri Wijayanti; Aji Sofyan Effendi; Diana Lestari
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): August : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v1i3.126

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of MSME credit and government assistance on MSME growth and reducing poverty rates in Balikpapan City. The analytical tool used is path analysis. Path analysis is an analytical method used in research to test the influence of independent variables on dependent variables, including indirect influences through mediating intervening variables. This method is more complex than ordinary regression analysis and requires in-depth understanding. The analysis application used in this research is the SPSS v25 application. The results of research on the provision of banking credit on the growth of MSMEs in Balikpapan City have a positive and significant effect. It can be concluded that banking in Balikpapan City can grow and develop MSMEs in Balikpapan City. Providing Bank Credit to Poverty Alleviation has no direct and insignificant effect, this means that the contribution of providing credit cannot necessarily reduce the poverty rate in Balikpapan City. The Balikpapan City Government's assistance for the growth of MSMEs is positive and significant, this means that the assistance is very effective in directly developing the growth of MSMEs in Balikpapan City. Balikpapan City Government's assistance to the poverty level in Balikpapan City is negative and significant. It can be concluded that the Balikpapan City Government's policy instrument by providing assistance to MSMEs will be able to reduce the poverty rate in Balikpapan City. It can be concluded that the growth of MSMEs in Balikpapan City has a negative effect on reducing the poverty rate, meaning that the more MSMEs grow, the poverty rate will decrease.
The Influence Of Population Growth And Education On Unemployment And Poverty In East Kalimantan Lily Mulyati; Eny Rochaida; Diana Lestari
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v2i1.1651

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of The Influence of Population Growth and Education on Open Unemployment and Poverty in East Kalimantan. The data used is secondary time series data for 2012 – 2022 obtained from the BPS of East Kalimantan Province. Using the SPSS 25 analysis tool with the path analysis method, this study concludes that there is a direct effect of population growth and unemployment has not effect and education level on unemployment has an effect. Population growth, education level and unemployment have a significant influence on economic growth in East Kalimantan Province. Then, the indirect influence of population growth and unemployment on economic growth through unemployment in East Kalimantan has not an effect.