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Strategi Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Petani di Kabupaten Temanggung: Sebuah Analisis SWOT Alif Waluyo; Fahri Ali Ahzar; Yulfan Arif Nurohman
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 16 No 2 (2023): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v16i2.40486

Abstract

Tobacco has been a leading crop for farmers in Temanggung Regency for decades, but since the 2000s tobacco yields have not been able to improve farmers' welfare. The economic welfare of tobacco farmers is increasingly disappearing, even though farmers are faced with the problem of basic needs that cannot be delayed. This research needs to be conducted considering the economic condition of tobacco farmers which continues to decline in Temanggung Regency from time to time. The purpose of the research was to find the right strategy to improve the welfare and economy of tobacco farmers in Temanggung Regency. This research uses an analytical descriptive approach that uses primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through interviews, observations, focus group discussions, and documentation. Secondary data was obtained from books and journals. The data obtained was used to develop strategies based on SWOT analysis. The results of the SWOT analysis compiled obtained diversification strategies include shortening the dried tobacco marketing chain, increasing tobacco festivals in collaboration with tourist villages, making tobacco-based vegetable pesticides, and establishing tobacco cooperatives or farmer groups capable of managing the sale of dried tobacco from farmers.
THEORY PLANNED BEHAVIOR DALAM MENGANALISIS NIAT PETANI MELAKUKAN PEMBIAYAAN ALSINTAN MELALUI BANK SYARIAH Alif Waluyo; Fahri Ali Ahzar; Yulfan Arif Nurohman; Rina Sari Qurniawati
Among Makarti Vol 16, No 2 (2023): AMONG MAKARTI
Publisher : STIE AMA Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52353/ama.v16i2.511

Abstract

ABSTRACTFarmers have limited agricultural tools and machines (alsintan) to create an effective and efficient agricultural system. Procurement of agricultural equipment requires large capital so financing assistance is needed. Potential financing can be done from sharia banks which do not yet serve much in the agricultural sector. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence farmers' intentions to finance agricultural machinery through sharia banks. The respondents of this research were farmers spread across three districts including: Sragen and Sukoharjo. The method used is a mix method or a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods. Data was obtained through questionnaires and interviews with 100 respondents. The data was analyzed using the SPSS application. Data analysis techniques use research instrument tests, classical assumption tests, model accuracy tests, multiple regression analysis and hypothesis testing. The test results show that the attitude, subjective norm and behavioral control variables included in the theory of planned behavior are not proven to influence farmers' intentions to finance machinery at sharia banks. The variables knowledge and religiosity have been proven to influence farmers' intentions to finance machinery at sharia banks.ABSTRAKPetani memiliki keterbatasan alat dan mesin pertanian (alsintan) untuk menciptakan sistem pertanian yang efektif dan efisien. Pengadaan alat-alat pertanian memerlukan modal yang besar sehingga diperlukan bantuan pembiayaan. Potensi pembiayaan dapat dilakukan dari bank syariah yang belum banyak melayani di sektor pertanian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi niat petani untuk membiayai mesin pertanian melalui bank syariah. Responden penelitian ini adalah para petani yang tersebar di tiga kabupaten antara lain: Sragen dan Sukoharjo. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode campuran atau gabungan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner dan wawancara terhadap 100 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji instrumen penelitian, uji asumsi klasik, uji keakuratan model, analisis regresi berganda dan uji hipotesis. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa variabel sikap, norma subjektif dan kontrol perilaku yang termasuk dalam teori perilaku terencana tidak terbukti mempengaruhi niat petani untuk membiayai mesin di bank syariah. Variabel pengetahuan dan religiusitas terbukti mempengaruhi niat petani untuk membiayai mesin di bank syariah.