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Rostiar Sitorus
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science Social Sciences

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI MINAT GENERASI Z BERPROFESI SEBAGAI PETANI DI KECAMATAN MERAWANG KABUPATEN BANGKA Rostiar Sitorus
Enviagro: Jurnal Pertanian dan Lingkungan Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Enviagro: Jurnal Pertanian dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Perikanan dan Biologi Universitas Bangka Belitung

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Abstract

This study aims to identify the interest of generation Z in working as farmers and analyze the factors that influence generation Z's interest in working as farmers in Merawang District, Bangka Regency. This research was conducted from November 2021 to February 2022 in Merawang District, Bangka Regency. The research method used is the survey method. The sampling method used is quota sampling with generation Z samples whose parents work as farmers in Merawang District. The number of samples of one hundred generation Z whose parents work as farmers in Merawang District. The data analysis method uses qualitative descriptive analysis and binary logistic regression. The results showed that generation Z's interest in working as farmers was 71.4% with a high category Factors that influence generation Z's interest in working as farmers that have a significant effect are parents' farming income, the distance of the house from the urban center, the number of social media ownership and gender.
The Impact of the Farming Insurance Program on the Efficiency of Lowland Rice Farming in Rias Village, South Bangka Regency Rati Purwasih; Rostiar Sitorus; Eni Karsiningsih; Yulia
JURNAL PANGAN Vol. 32 No. 1 (2023): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v32i1.573

Abstract

The rice farming insurance program (AUTP) aims to support farmers in their rice production. This study aimed to analyze the effect of farmers’ participation in the AUTP program on the technical efficiency of lowland rice farming in Rias Village. The sample was determined using purposive sampling, which included 30 AUTP participants and 30 non-AUTP participants. The data was analyzed using the stochastic frontier production function and independent sample t-test. The results showed that the total surface area of farming, the amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer significantly affected rice production (α = 5 percent). Average value of technical efficiency of lowland farming was 0.50 (AUTP participating farmers) and 0.34 (non-AUTP participating farmers), which was below the threshold of the average technical efficiency (0.70). Thus, lowland rice farming was technically inefficient. The lowland rice farming of AUTP participants was slightly more efficient than non-AUTP participant farmers, but was not enough to redeem efficiency. Farmers’ age, education, number of family of farmers, duration of farmers joined a farmers group and farmers’ participation in the AUTP programs had significant effects on TE in lowland rice farming (α = 5 percent). Intensive assistance from the agricultural extension workers regarding the technical management of lowland rice farming would be beneficial. 
Co-Authors Eni Karsiningsih Rati Purwasih yulia