Ratna Umi Nurlila
Mandala Waluya University, Indonesia

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Phenomenology Causes of the Low Application of Community-Based Total in Coastal Area, Konawe Island Regency Nila Anil Musmina; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja; Ratna Umi Nurlila
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i1.30

Abstract

Introduction: Community-based total sanitation is a strategy for involving the community in sanitation programs that are carried out to change sustainable hygienic and sanitary behavior. The coastal area of Konawe Kepulauan Regency ranks the 2nd lowest in the implementation of Community-based total sanitation. The purpose of this study was to determine the cause of the low community-based total sanitation Stop Open Defecation and Management of Household Waste in the Coastal Area of Konawe Islands Regency. Method: This type of research uses qualitative research, a phenomenological approach. Informants consist of key informants as many as 5 people, regular informants 7 people, and people residing in the area of Langara and Lansilowo Health Center. Snowball sampling technique and data analysis using data reduction, data display, and data conclusion techniques. Result: The results showed thatthere are still many people who have not implemented stop defecation due to a lack of knowledge, housing conditions in coastal areas, lack of latrines, habituation, and the economy. The community does not dispose of waste in its place due to several factors, namely the absence of a temporary disposal site and final disposal site. Conclusion: The phenomenon that causes people not to apply community-based total sanitation in the Coastal Area of Konawe Islands Regency is due to a lack of community knowledge, economic factors, lack of facilities or infrastructure, and also a habitual factor so that they have not implemented Community-based total sanitation on the coast of Konawe Islands Regency
Contribution of Maternal Factors to Preterm Labor at South Konawe Regency Hospital Hasda Hasda; Ratna Umi Nurlila; Yunita Amraeni
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i3.305

Abstract

Secara umum kematian balita di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara diperkirakan lebih dari 50% kematian disebabkan oleh dampak risiko berat badan lahir rendah, asfiksia, pneumonia, diare dan kelainan kongenital. Angka kejadian BBLR dengan kasus terbanyak terdapat di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan sebanyak 266 bayi dari total 5.796 kelahiran. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui kontribusi faktor maternal terhadap terjadinya Persalinan Prematur di RSUD Kabupaten Konawe Selatan, Metode Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional menggunakan desain Case Control Study, Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai Maret. 2023 di RSUD Kabupaten Konawe Selatan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 116 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel kelompok kondisi (Premature Copying) yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sampel probabilitas yaitu Simple random sampling Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa umur ibu mempunyai resiko 5,88 kali kejadian Persalinan Prematur, Paritas beresiko 6,75 kali kejadian Persalinan Prematur, riwayat komplikasi kehamilan beresiko 14,29 kali kejadian Persalinan Prematur dan Risiko Kekurangan Energi Kronis 23 kali lipat. Perlu peningkatan peran bidan dan kader untuk meningkatkan gizi dan kesehatan ibu saat melakukan ANC
The Relationship between Exclusive Breastfeeding and the Incidence of Acute Respiratory Tract Infection in Children Under Five in Muna Regency Southeast Sulawesi Province Yusnani Yusnani; La Ode Saafi; Ratna Umi Nurlila
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i1.691

Abstract

Backgrounds: Data obtained from the Muna District Health Service shows that there are still many toddlers affected by acute respiratory infections and each year this increases. In 2019 there were 3778 cases (23.7%), in 2020 there were 2500 cases (12.2%), while in 2021 there were 3868 cases (24.2%). The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between giving exclusive breast milk and the incidence of acute respiratory infections in toddlers in Muna Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. Methods: This type of research is quantitative observational using a Cross Sectional Study design. This research was carried out in July 2022. The research population was all toddlers in Muna Regency, totaling 3868 people and a sample of 97 people obtained using proportional simple random sampling. Data were processed using the chi-square test, closeness test and phi test. Results: The research results showed that the results of the chi-square test on the variable giving exclusive breast milk obtained a p value of 0.000. This shows that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a moderate relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the eventAcute respiratory infectionsamong toddlers in Muna Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. Conclusion: There is a connection between giving exclusive breast milk and the incident Acute respiratory infectionsamong toddlers in Muna Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. It is hoped that mothers can provide knowledge about the factors related to the occurrence of acute respiratory infections in toddlers.