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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR)
Roy Kristanto Lumban Tobing
Universitas Negeri Medan
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Analysis of the Influence of Poverty, Human Development Index, and Population on Income Inequality in North Sumatra 2018-2022 Cinta Marito Simbolon; Fadila Nisa; Haifa Azalia Pinem; Darwin Eros Sinaga; Roy Kristanto Lumban Tobing; Nasrullah Hidayat
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v2i10.6334

Abstract

This research aims to find out how much influence poverty, the human development index, and population have on income inequality in North Sumatra for the 2018-2022 period. This research uses quantitative methods with descriptive analysis. The data used in this research is secondary data sourced from the North Sumatra Central Statistics Agency (BPS) for 4 years from 2018-2022. The data analysis technique uses Fixed Effects based on the results of the Chow test and Hausman test. The results of this research show that (1) the independent variables, namely poverty, HDI, and population have a significant effect on inequality in North Sumatra province, (2) poverty has a negative effect but does not have a significant effect on income inequality in North Sumatra province. North Sumatra, (3) the HDI variable has a negative and significant effect on income inequality in North Sumatra. and (4) the Population variable has a positive and significant effect on income inequality in North Sumatra.
Co-Authors Cinta Marito Simbolon Darwin Eros Sinaga Fadila Nisa Haifa Azalia Pinem Nasrullah Hidayat