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Analisis faktor pelaksanaan Continuity Of Care (COC) pada ibu terhadap kejadian Wasting pada balita di Puskesmas Sungai Pinang Kab Ogan Ilir Tahun 2023 murniati murniati; Amlah Amlah; Eka Rahmawati
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER (INPRESS)
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i4.1521

Abstract

Nutritional problems are disturbances in several aspects of individual and/or community well-being caused by the non-fulfillment of the need for nutrients obtained from food. Wasting is one of the nutritional problems in Indonesia. The incidence of wasting in Indonesia has decreased in recent years. the results of the Indonesian nutritional status survey (SSGI) in 2020 the incidence of wasting is 7.4%, and in 2021 it will be 7.1% and will increase in 2022 by 7.7%. Meanwhile, the percentage of underweight children aged 0-59 months in South Sumatra in 2021 was 2.1%, a decrease compared to 2020 (4.3%). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the history of ANC examinations, the status of the mother's KEK during pregnancy, exclusive breastfeeding simultaneously with the incidence of wasting at the Sungai Pinang Health Center. Type and Design Research is quantitative using an analytic survey method with an approachcross sectional. The population in this study were all mothers who checked their toddler's health at the Sungai Pinang Health Center, totaling 410 respondents. The sample used amounted to 74 respondents. Sampling using accidental sampling technique. The results of univariate analysis were obtained from 79 respondents. Resultsunivariate analysis of 79 respondents there were 6 respondents (7.6%) who experienced wasting and those who did not were 73 respondents (92.4%). The results of the chi-square statistical test variable history of ANC visits ρ value = 0.013, variable history of maternal CED during pregnancy ρ value = 0.001 and exclusive breastfeeding ρ value = 0.007 less than α = 0.05 indicating there is a significant relationship between history of ANC visits , History of maternal CED during pregnancy and exclusive breastfeeding with wasting incidents at the Puskesmas Sungai Pinang,
Hubungan Paritas, Jarak Kehamilan dan Riwayat Penyakit dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Makrayu Palembang tahun 2022 Melli Erita; Amlah Amlah; Eka Rahmawati
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER (INPRESS)
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i4.1523

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) among pregnant women is characterized by an upper arm circumference of less than 23.5 cm, hemoglobin levels below 11g% in the first and third trimesters, and abnormal weight gain in the second and third trimesters. During pregnancy, it is recommended that maternal nutrition improves, resulting in a weekly weight gain of 0.5 kg. This study aims to find out the relationship between parity, pregnancy spacing, medical history, and the incidence of chronic energy deficiency among pregnant women at Makrayu Community Health Center, Palembang, in 2022. This study employed a quantitative approach and analytical survey method with a Cross-Sectional design, where both independent and dependent variables were collected simultaneously using secondary data. The population consisted of 105 individuals, and the sample was drawn using total sampling, with 105 respondents participating. The results of univariate and bivariate analyses among the 105 respondents revealed that 27.6% of mothers experienced CED, 42.9% had risky parity, 48.6% had risky pregnancy spacing, and 56.2% had a medical history. Bivariate analysis showed that the p-values for parity, pregnancy spacing, and medical history were 0.007, 0.018, and 0.022, respectively, all of which were ≤ 0.05. This showed a significant relationship of parity, pregnancy spacing (ρ value= 0.018), and medical history (ρ value= 0.022) with the Chronic Energy Deficiency. In conclusion, there was a simultaneous relationship of parity, pregnancy spacing, and medical history with the incidence of chronic energy deficiency at Makrayu Community Health Center, Palembang, in 2022. It is recommended that the Community Health Center improve its services for pregnant women to prevent Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), which can lead to maternal and infant mortality.