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Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Sadari Sebagai Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara Pada Remaja Egi Seviana Regitasari; Mudy Oktiningrum; Nella Vallen
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i1.89

Abstract

Breast cancer is recognized as the most common cancer that occurs in women, and the second most common malignant tumor, after lung cancer in the category of cancer diseases worldwide (Bonsu &; Ncama, 2018). According to data from the Global Cancer Observatory, in 2020, there were 19.2 million new cancer cases worldwide, including 2.2 million women diagnosed with breast cancer. There were approximately 685,000 women dying from breast cancer in 2020, accounting for about 15.5% of all cancer deaths in the world (Aprianti et al, 2022).
Pengaruh Kompres Bawang Merah Plus Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Pasca Imunisasi Difteri Pertusis Tetanus (DPT) Umbar Sriningsih; Nella Vallen; Qomariyah Qomariyah
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v2i3.4157

Abstract

The incidence of fever following DPT (Difteri Pertusis Tetanus) immunisation is relatively high, often necessitating treatment with fever-reducing drugs, which may have adverse effects on infants. Therefore, non-pharmacological methods that are effective, safe, economical, and practical are essential. This research aims to investigate the effectiveness of an onion compress combined with virgin coconut oil (VCO) in reducing body temperature in infants following DPT immunization. The study employed a quasi-experimental method with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The study population consisted of infants who received DPT immunization in the midwife's independent practice (PMB) working area at the Pudak Payung Health Centre, Semarang, with a total sample size of 48 infants selected via purposive sampling. Data were collected through observation, analysed using descriptive statistics, and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Prior to the intervention, 47 infants (45.92%) exhibited fever, and 1 infant (2.08%) had a high fever post-immunisation. Following the application of the shallot compress with VCO, all infants (100%) showed a reduction in body temperature, with none experiencing fever thereafter. The analysis indicated a significant effect of the onion compress combined with VCO on reducing body temperature (Z = -6.042, p < 0.01). The average body temperature of infants post-DPT immunisation decreased from a mean of 38.5°C before the intervention to 37°C afterwards. In conclusion, the use of an onion compress with VCO effectively reduces body temperature in infants following DPT immunization. This non-pharmacological approach presents a promising alternative to conventional fever management strategies.