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Journal : SYAHADAH : Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur?an

METODE PEMAHAMAN MUHAMMAD SYAHRÛR TERHADAP AYAT-AYAT HUKUM Syofrianisda Syofrianisda; Dewi Murni
SYAHADAH : Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an dan Keislaman Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir Fak. Ilmu Agama Islam Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (738.152 KB) | DOI: 10.32495/.v5i1.127

Abstract

Syahrûr as instigators of techniques can also be viewed as an observer of Islamic science, especially concerning the interpretation of legal verses of the famous al-hudud nazhariyyah theory (theoretical limit). Nazhariyyahal-Hudûd Muhammad Syahrûr is the ordinance of God against the limits of his terms in the Qur'an that should not be exceeded. The limit is there are six forms, namely the minimum limit, the maximum limits, maximum and minimum limits, minimum limits as well as maximum limits, maximum limits are close to straight lines and minimal restrictions that may be skipped but the maximum limit should not be skipped. Nazhariyyahal-Hudud foundation drawn from the word hudûd contained in the al-Quran al-Nisa 'verse 13, and in operational use Linguistic structuralism approach. This theory can be applied among others in the problems mahram who put in a minimum limit, the penalty of hand amputation for theft as the perpetrators of the maximum limit, the problem of polygamy in the position of minimum and maximum limits, penalty 100 times flogging for adultery as well as limit the maximum threshold, the physical relationship between men and women in positions close to the maximum limit straight line, and the permissibility of interest does not reach 100% is charged to those who have capital as the minimum limit that may be skipped and the maximum limits that should not be skipped.
KESETARAAN GENDER MENURUT Al-QURAN Dewi Murni; Syofrianisda Syofrianisda
SYAHADAH : Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an dan Keislaman Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir Fak. Ilmu Agama Islam Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (864.197 KB) | DOI: 10.32520/syhd.v6i1.203

Abstract

Pembicaraan mengenai isu gender sudah banyak dikumandangkan baik dikalangan umum maupun di kalangan akademisi khususnya di Indonesia. Fokus pembicaraan ada yang bersifat umum, terutama menyangkut hak-hak dan pemberdayaan perempuan. Dan, ada yang bersifat khusus, termasuk dalam pemikiran Islam, yaitu penafsiran ayat-ayat terkait masalah perempuan. Beberapa kritikan terhadap perspektif gender dalam Al-Quran, umumnya dialamatkan kepada penafsiran tentang teks-teks tersebut oleh beberapa mufassir yang dinilai bersikap diskriminatif terhadap perempuan. Pemahaman mengenai sejauh mana obketivitas dan kejernihan kritikan tersebut, dapat dilakukan dengan memahami terlebih dahulu mengenai makna gender, kemudian menelusurinya lewat penafsiran Al-Quran, Sunnah dan penakwilan bahasa (isyari) . Dari pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa esensi dari perspektif gender adalah ide tentang kesetaraan gender antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Ide kesetaraan sesuai dengan prinsip dasar agama Islam sebagai rahmatan lil alamin, yang berarti juga termasuk rahmat bagi perempuan tanpa terpasung hak-haknya hanya dikarenakan berjenis kelamin perempuan.