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KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN UNTUK MENGATASI PENYAKIT DIABETES MELLITUS OLEH PENGOBAT TRADISIONAL DI KECAMATAN AMBALAU KABUPATEN BURU SELATAN Victory O Pangemanan; Abdul M Ukratalo; Muhammad Fitrah Loilatu; Muh. Nurhidayat Ichsan; Nadira Pattimura; Dodikrisno E Manery
Pasapua Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Pasapua Health Journal
Publisher : STIKES Pasapua Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62412/phj.v5i2.97

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes is a condition in which metabolism is disrupted. The large number of people who live in rural areas, especially in areas that are difficult to reach (isolated), makes it difficult to implement even distribution of development results such as education and health. Method: This research is a form of descriptive qualitative research with an exploratory observational design. Results: There are 6 types of plants used as diabetes mellitus medicine, namely sugar apple, horse grass, suruhan, lantana, antawali and castor oil. The plant parts used as medicine for diabetes mellitus are leaves, herbs and stems. Conclusion: Annona squamosa, Panicum maximum, Peperomia pellucida, Lantana camara, Tinospora crispa and Jatropha curcas L plants have potential as diabetes mellitus drugs.
Pelatihan Pengamatan Sel Dengan Mikroskop Olympus Cx-21 dan Dokumentasi Sel Menggunakan Smartphone Bagi Siswa Dan Guru Ma Al-Muluuk Persis Telaga Kodok, Leihitu, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Cecilia Anna Seumahu; Handy Erwin Pier Leimena; Dece E Sahertian; Abdul M Ukratalo
Innovation for Community Service Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Department of Chemistry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/icsj.v2i1.12486

Abstract

Penggunaan mikroskop sebagai alat dalam praktikum biologi menjadi sangat penting karena dapat mendukung keterampilan proses belajar sains. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam kepada siswa dan guru mengenai penggunaan mikroskop Olympus CX-21 untuk pengamatan sel serta penggunaan smartphone untuk dokumentasi sel. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab serta demonstrasi untuk menyiapkan preparat segar tumbuhan, menggunakan mikroskop dengan benar serta mendokumentasi hasil pengamatan. Hasil yang dicapai adalah peserta mampu menggunakan mikroskop dan menyiapkan preparat segar tumbuhan dan mendokumentasikan serta memvisualisasikan hasil pengamatan. Peserta terlihat sangat antusias dan tertarik karena mampu mengamati jaringan tumbuhan langsung di bawah mikroskop.
Kontribusi Usaha Budidaya Rumput Laut dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Pesisir di Dusun Wael Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat Khalid Gazali Assagaf; Abdul M Ukratalo; Muhammad Fahrul Barcinta
Journal of Coastal and Deep Sea Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Journal of Coastal and Deep Sea
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jcds.v2i1.11430

Abstract

Dusun Wael di Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat merupakan salah satu lokasi budidaya rumput laut. Fokus pengembangan budidaya ini adalah untuk mengatasi tingkat pengangguran dan meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kontribusi budidaya rumput laut dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di sekitar Dusun Wael, Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat. Metode penelitian mencakup survei lapangan, wawancara, dan analisis data ekonomi masyarakat pesisir yang terlibat dalam kegiatan budidaya rumput laut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usaha budidaya rumput laut memberikan dampak positif terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat lokal. Meskipun demikian, terdapat tantangan terkait dengan pengelolaan sumber daya alam dan dampak lingkungan yang perlu diperhatikan agar keberlanjutan budidaya rumput laut dapat dipertahankan. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan yang penting bagi pemangku kepentingan lokal, pemerintah, dan praktisi pembangunan.
Etnomedisin Tumbuhan Obat untuk Mengobati Penyakit Hipertensi oleh Pengobat Tradisional di Kecamatan Ambalau Kabupaten Buru Selatan Muhammad Fitrah Loilatu; Abdul M Ukratalo; Dodikrisno E Manery; Victory O Pangemanan
SAINTEKES: Jurnal Sains, Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): SAINTEKES: Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, April 2024
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Aspirasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/saintekes.v3i2.170

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition in which blood pressure rises abnormally and continuously during several blood pressure checks. Traditional medicine is still used by the people of Indonesia in the current era of globalization, even though modern medicine has been applied. The purpose of this study was to study ethnomedicine medicinal plants for treating hypertension by traditional healers in Ambalau District, South Buru Regency. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with an observational exploratory design. Data was collected using in-depth interview techniques with 35 informants. Obtained data were analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that the types of plants used in the treatment of hypertension include: fragrant pandan, African leaves, lima leaves, order, soursop and soursop. This indicates that the healers in the Ambalau sub-district have the same knowledge in utilizing medicinal plants to treat hypertension. Apart from that, there are also similarities in the parts that are widely used, namely herbs and leaves.
Potensi Kulit Batang Cinnamomum burmannii Bl. dalam Mencegah Infertilitas; Kajian Terhadap Berat Testis dan Jumlah Spermatozoa Mencit (Mus musculus) Model Diabetes Mellitus Tipe-1 Mechiavel Moniharapon; Abdul M Ukratalo; Nadira Pattimura; Efraim Samson; Victory O Pangemanan
Biofaal Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Biofaal Journal
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biofaal.v4i2pp108-117

Abstract

In individuals with diabetes mellitus, the increase in Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) can damage the mitochondrial membrane, leading to the loss of potential mitochondrial membrane function in inducing apoptosis of sperm cells. Cinnamomum burmannii is a type of spice that contains antioxidants, thus capable of neutralizing free radicals and reducing oxidative stress caused by diabetes mellitus. Flavonoids also have an effect on increasing spermatogenesis. The aim of this research is to examine the role of methanol extract from Cinnamomum burmannii bark in increasing testis weight and spermatozoa count in type-1 diabetes mellitus mice (Mus musculus). The study employs a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications. Twenty mice are divided into groups: K- (control), K+ mice injected with STZ without medication), P1 (dose of 200 mg/kg BW), P2 (dose of 400 mg/kg BW), and P3 (dose of 800 mg/kg BW). Before administering the Cinnamomum burmannii bark extract, blood sugar levels are measured in the K+, P1, P2, and P3 groups. If blood sugar levels have increased (>128 mg/dL), the P1, P2, and P3 groups are given the Cinnamomum burmannii bark extract according to the predetermined dosage. The treatment is carried out for 14 days. On the last day, surgery is performed to extract the testes and observe the spermatozoa count. The observation data on testis weight and spermatozoa count will be analyzed using ANOVA with SPSS 24.0. The results indicate that the administration of methanol extract from Cinnamomum burmannii bark significantly affects the increase in testis weight and spermatozoa count in type-1 diabetes mellitus mice. The increase in testis weight and spermatozoa count is proportional to the dosage given