Wewet Savitri
Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu, Indonesia

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INDIVIDUAL METHODS OF HEALTH EDUCATION IMPROVING KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF PREGNANT WOMEN ABOUT HEPATITIS B Sri Yanniarti; Nova Revika; Desi Widiyanti; Wewet Savitri; Else Sri Rahayu
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.53

Abstract

Hepatitis B in pregnant women causes coagulation effects, organ failure, and increased maternal mortality, while in newborns, it causes asphyxia and low birth weight. Pregnant women need to know about Hepatitis B and have a positive attitude to prevent transmission to pregnant women. It can be improved through health education. This study aims to determine the effect of individual method health education with leaflet media on increasing knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about Hepatitis B at the Sidodadi Health Center Bengkulu Tengah in 2022. The research design was quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group design, with a pre-test post-test control group approach. The population is all pregnant women in the area of the Sidodadi Health Center in 2022, amounting to 37 people, using the Lemeshow formula, a sample of 34 respondents (17 in intervention groups and 17 in comparison). Data were analyzed using the dependent T-test, and Wilcoxon signed rank test. There is a difference in the average knowledge score and attitudes before and after being given individual method health education with leaflet media. There is a significant difference between the two groups with ?= 0.000. It means that there is a significant effect on individual method health education with leaflet media on knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about Hepatitis B at the Sidodadi Health Center in 2022, with a mean difference of 3.47 on the knowledge variable and 5.65 on the attitude variable. A diversity of counseling methods is needed to increase the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about Hepatitis B. Health workers must increase their role in improving methods and media in providing counseling to pregnant women to prevent transmission of Hepatitis B.
THE RELATIONS OF RE-INFECTION OF COVID-19 WITH CHANGES IN MENSTRUAL PATTERNS IN WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE AT THE HEALTH POLYTECHNIC OF THE BENGKULU MINISTRY OF HEALTH IN 2022 Suci Sholihat; Diah Eka Nugraheni; Susilo Damarini; Wewet Savitri; Septiyana Septiyana
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.59

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 or better known as COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). It is known that this virus can attack the reproductive organs and cause changes in the menstrual cycle in the form of a longer menstrual cycle, heavier blood flow, longer duration and increased pain levels. This study aims to determine the relationship between positive history of COVID-19 and changes in menstrual patterns in women of childbearing age at Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu in 2022. The research design used was observational analytic with a retrospective approach. The research population was all female lecturers and students of the Bengkulu Ministry of Health Poltekkes, totaling 2696 people. The sample in this study was 155 people who were taken by purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using chi square test. The results showed that 125 people (80.6%) had a positive history of COVID-19 and most people (54.2%) experienced changes in menstrual patterns. A total of 40 people (25.8%) experienced re-infection with COVID-19. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis using the chi square test, the p value = 0.000 (p-value < 0.05), it means that there is a significant effect for a positive history reinfection with changes in menstrual patterns at the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health Bengkulu.
THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION USING ANIMATION VIDEO MEDIA ON KNOWLEDGE ABOUT SEXUAL VIOLENCE ON CHILDREN IN STATE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 05 BENGKULU CITY Yuniarti Yuniarti; Devi Sulihayati; Susilo Damarini; Wewet Savitri
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.70

Abstract

According to data from the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (Kemen PPPA) in 2020 the percentage of victims of violence against children by type of sexual violence was recorded (46.70%). This study aims to determine the effect of health education using animated videos on knowledge about sexual violence in children state elementary school 05 in Bengkulu City.The design of this study is a quasi-experimental method with the aim of explaining and clarifying the occurrence of a relationship. Control Group design with a pretest posttest group design approach, namely research by giving a pretest, then giving health education to a group after that a posttest is carried out. The results showed that among 42 children there was a difference in the average score of knowledge before and after being given health education using animated videos in the intervention group and leaflet media in the control group. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test, the value of p = 0.000 (p-value <0.05), means that there is a significant effect between health education in the intervention group on children's knowledge about sexual violence. Suggestions for schools to routinely conduct health education about sexual violence delivered through animated video media so that the material is easier to understand by elementary school children