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All Journal Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Khairani Awaliyah Matondang
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

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Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Publik terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat Khairani Awaliyah Matondang; Nurita Pasaribu; Venus Situmeang; Desry Rasmita Tarigan
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 5 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i5.1268

Abstract

The comparison between the actual service received and the expectations of the desired service forms a very crucial concept of service quality. Service quality plays an important role in ensuring public satisfaction. This research aims to determine the impact of the quality of public services on the level of community satisfaction. The method applied in this research is literature review, literature review is used to collect and evaluate related research. Villages in Indonesia were selected as the research population. Based on a literature review covering 10 journals, it was found that there is a positive influence of public service quality on public satisfaction in Indonesia. The results of this literature review conclude that there is a significant relationship between the quality of public services and the level of public satisfaction with a significance level of ρ<0.05.
Mengoptimalkan Efisiensi Anggaran Birokrasi : Tantangan dan Solusi Khairani Awaliyah Matondang; Syaqinah Ujung; M. Abdan Syakura Annuradi; Elsa Aurel Agustine Situmorang
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 5 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i5.1278

Abstract

The bureaucratic budget is an important aspect in managing a country's government. Efficiency in bureaucratic budget management is very important in ensuring that public resources are used as well as possible. This research uses qualitative, descriptive methods which tend to use analysis that focuses on in-depth observation. The findings of this research are that there are challenges in optimizing bureaucratic budget efficiency, including high operational costs, lack of accountability and transparency, budget uncertainty, and ineffective policies. . Thus, to overcome these challenges, there are solutions that can be implemented such as the use of technology, increasing transparency, long-term budget planning, program and policy evaluation, bureaucratic reform, and collaboration with the private sector and NGOs.
Pengaruh Kenaikan Harga BBM terhadap Permintaan angkot di Kota Medan Tahun 2023 Khairani Awaliyah Matondang; Graciela Sembiring; Vivi Safira; Selfiana Lumban Batu
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 6 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah (in Press)
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i6.1258

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the impact of rising fuel oil (BBM) prices on demand for urban traffic (angkot) in the city of Medan. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observations and documents from various sources. The research results show that the increase in fuel prices has a negative impact on the demand for public transportation in the city of Medan. This negative impact can be seen in three aspects, namely the decline in community purchases.
Dampak Pengeluaran Pemerintah terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Khairani Awaliyah Matondang; Penus Sinurat; Zulfa ‘Afifah; Tasya Manurung
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 6 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah (in Press)
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i6.1259

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the consequences government spend on the financial stability of Indonesia and ascertain the extent to which spending by government affects economic growth. The data employed in this study is acquired from the Central Statistics Agency. This study utilizes a quantitative methodology that incorporates observable variables that may be measured. This study centers on the commercial commerce occurring in Indonesia. The tests utilized in this study encompass numerous linear regression evaluations, f tests, and variable of dependence tests. The research findings suggest that the corresponding coefficient of determination test produces a result of 54.7%, indicating that government spending explains 54.7% of the variability in economic growth. The regression test results in a Sig value of 0.048 for the federal government's expenditure variable, which indicates statistical significance at a significance level of 0.05. The calculated t value is 2.063. These data indicate that the state expenditure variable has a significant influence on the growing economy of Indonesia.
Pendapatan dan Pengaruh Belanja Modal terhadap Investasi Swasta Diindonesia dengan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sebagai Variabel Intervening Khairani Awaliyah Matondang; Meutia Fahrani; Deyren Firmansyah; Novianti Naomi Ulina Br Naibaho
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 6 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah (in Press)
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i6.1263

Abstract

Private investment is one of the important factors that can boost economic growth. Government capital expenditure can also play a role in increasing private investment. This study aims to analyze the effect of capital expenditure on private investment in Indonesia with economic growth as an intervening variable. The research data was obtained from 2010-2019 secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. The research data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis method with intervention variables. The results showed that capital expenditure had a positive and significant effect on economic growth. Economic growth also has a positive and significant effect on private investment. Capital expenditure indirectly has a positive and significant effect on private investment through economic growth variables. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that capital expenditure can encourage private investment through increased economic growth. Therefore, the government needs to increase capital expenditure to boost economic growth and private investment.
Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah Serta Dampaknya Bagi Publik Khairani Awaliyah Matondang; Fransiska Adelia; Tamaria Br. Sidebang; Renata Olivia Ginting
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 6 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah (in Press)
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i6.1265

Abstract

Regional taxes and levies are an important source of regional income to finance the implementation of regional government and regional development. This research aims to examine how the collection of taxes and fees affects what are obstacles to financing and raising funds. The approach used in preparing this research uses literature study, where the data obtained comes from media literature and significant reading with journal titles that are relevant to the topic of discussion. In carrying out this research, researchers used a qualitative description method, this method contains non-numerical data (not numbers). The aim of the journal is to use this qualitative description in accordance with the problem which will discuss regional taxes and levies and their impact on the public, so that we can understand the concept of regional taxes and levies.
Penerapan Prinsip Keseimbangan Antara Kepentingan Umum dan Swasta dalam Peraturan Perpajakan Khairani Awaliyah Matondang; Hernita Siagian; Novita Br Kaban; Marshanda Hutagalung
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 6 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah (in Press)
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i6.1267

Abstract

The government in Indonesia itself carries out its duties and objectives within a government agency, written in article 1 paragraph 2 of the 1945 constitution. In 1962 Harberger stated that a tax burden theory was final by imposing a general consideration, which would be used in international trade. This research uses a qualitative method, namely a research method used to explain an event or social activity. This research aims to understand an event that will be studied in a comprehensive way. A country's income is obtained from its people, it can be seen from the method of tax revenue or some of it comes from the natural wealth of a particular country. Tax has the meaning of handing over property/wealth from a person or organization to a state agency or government of a country. An object of tax collection or receipt is an object that is almost the same as that object. A principle of tax revenue is basically a guideline for aligning government tasks.
Pengaruh Bantuan Sosial (BANSOS) terhadap Pengurangan Kemiskinan di Indonesia Tahun 2015-2019 Khairani Awaliyah Matondang; Vingky Dwi Pratama; Melody Sitorus; Eva Juli Yanti Situmorang
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 6 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah (in Press)
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i6.1269

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of social assistance on reducing poverty in Indonesia. The research method used is a quantitative method with data collection techniques obtained from BPS. The data analysis technique in this research uses the classic assumption test. The research results show that 1. Poverty in Indonesia from 2015 - 2019 has decreased. 2. Social assistance spending has a negative and not significant effect on the number of poor people in Indonesia.
Analisis Pengaruh Pemerataan Pembangunan Infrastruktur terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Sumatera Utara Khairani Awaliyah Matondang; Rahel Hutahaean; Veranita Sitio; Eka Valentina Manurung
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 6 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah (in Press)
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i6.1303

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of equitable infrastructure development on economic growth in North Sumatra using a literature review approach. With a focus on the regional context of North Sumatra, this research explores the link between infrastructure development and economic development in the region. The literature review method is used to develop a conceptual framework, analyze empirical findings, and identify key factors that influence the relationship between infrastructure and economic growth. Through a comprehensive literature synthesis, this research is expected to provide in-depth insight into the impact of equitable infrastructure development on regional economic growth in North Sumatra, providing a basis for more effective and sustainable policies in encouraging regional development.
Co-Authors Desry Rasmita Tarigan Deyren Firmansyah Eka Valentina Manurung Elsa Aurel Agustine Situmorang Eva Juli Yanti Situmorang Fransiska Adelia Graciela Sembiring Hernita Siagian M. Abdan Syakura Annuradi Marshanda Hutagalung Melody Sitorus Meutia Fahrani Novianti Naomi Ulina Br Naibaho Novita Br Kaban Nurita Pasaribu Penus Sinurat Rahel Hutahaean Renata Olivia Ginting Selfiana Lumban Batu Syaqinah Ujung Tamaria Br. Sidebang Tasya Manurung Venus Situmeang Veranita Sitio Vingky Dwi Pratama Vivi Safira Zulfa ‘Afifah