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Perkembangan Teknologi Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) Tiongkok untuk Melawan Global Positioning System (GPS) Amerika Serikat Cyril Noor Mohammad Harahap; Roby Rakhmadi
Jurnal Terekam Jejak Vol 1 No 1 (2023): hubungan Internasional dan Politik
Publisher : Jurnal Terekam Jejak

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Abstract

China successfully launched the third phase of construction in June 2020, making them the third country to independently have their own satellite in orbit after the United States and Russia. The satellite parts, which total 24 satellites, are placed in three different orbits and at the same time make them the owners of the satellites who place the satellites in the three orbits. Beidou has a system that provides higher accuracy and very precise location positioning when compared to GPS navigation satellite systems. The availability of excellent features such as short message service is the main concern in the Beidou feature. Beidou was able to make rapid progress in China's economic and military fields, making it the driving force of China's national security on the mission of becoming a great power country. The comparison is made by placing the GPS satellite system, the world's first navigation satellite which is currently dominantly used in civilian use and military use throughout the world. Beidou's presence led to the view that his presence could counteract the GPS system. With the success of Beidou, creating a new competition between the United States and China in the field of navigation satellites.
Gastrodiplomasi dan Identitas Nasional: Studi Thailand, Vietnam, dan Singapura Kevin Hansen Tamba; Ilham Surya Pratama; Roby Rakhmadi
Jurnal Terekam Jejak Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Edisi Khusus Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Jurnal Terekam Jejak

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A country's cuisine is a fundamental component of its identity and culture because it captures the spirit of its customs, history, and values. Food can be readily communicated with people worldwide in an era of increased mobility, globalization, and technology. This has led to the growth of "gastrodiplomacy," a growingly popular cultural diplomacy tactic employed by nations to support nation-building and nation branding. Nonetheless, there is still a dearth of academic research on this subject. In order to respond to the above query, this essay examines three case studies of gastrodiplomacy initiatives in Thailand, Vietnam, and Singapore: What are the similarities and differences between these three Asian countries' efforts in gastrodiplomacy? This article indicates that, despite the fact that gastrodiplomacy is typically linked to cultural diplomacy, the political and social climate of a nation, as well as both local and international interests, have a significant impact on the practice's effectiveness and degree of success. The investigation makes the case that despite their best efforts, Vietnam and Singapura were unable to replicate Thailand's reasonably successful gastrodiplomacy campaign because to factors including political turmoil and a lack of popular support. In the end, as nations want to reinvent their gastrodiplomacy efforts, these obstacles are propelling new methods of doing so.